中考英语人教版专项复习 第十三讲 八年级下 Units 5-6

中考英语人教版专项复习第十三讲八年级下Units5—6目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背Group

11.against（prep.）倚；碰；撞；和……比赛［2018.36］★play

against和……比赛2.nobody（pron.）没有人［2020.26;2016.49］3.beat（v.）敲打;打败;胜过★beat

sb.

at...在某方面赢了某人4.voice（n.）声音［2016.32］5.strange（adj.）奇特的；奇怪的；陌生的★be

strange

to

sb.对某人来说陌生Group

26.fit（v.）适合；合身7.realize/realise（v.）理解；认识到；实现★realize/realise

one's

dream实现某人的梦想8.begin（v.）开始★begin...with...以……为（某事的）开端9.hide（v.）隐藏；隐蔽★hide...

（from...）隐藏……（以躲避……）10.rise（v.&

n.）升起；增加；提高11.smile（v.&

n.）笑；微笑［2015.65］练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］Group

11.Make

sure

________

is

in

the

building

before

you

lock

up.nobody2.The

match

is

really

exciting.

The

two

runners

are

racing

________

each

other.against3.I

enjoy

playing

the

drum.

When

I

_____

the

drum,

I

feel

my

body

is

dancing

with

the

stick.beat4.At

first

the

place

was

________

to

me,

but

soon

I

learned

my

way

around.strangeGroup

25.Share

your

______

with

the

world.

It's

a

symbol

of

friendship

and

peace.smile6.I

want

to

_____

the

present

from

him

so

that

I

can

give

him

a

surprise.hide7.As

the

sun

_____

in

the

sky,

the

temperature

went

up.rose8.When

I

got

to

the

railway

station,

I________________

I

had

left

my

ID

card

at

home.realized/realised9.The

teacher

_____________

his

lesson

with

a

game.begins/beganⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.heavy（adj.）重的→heavily

（adv.）很多地;大量地2.sudden（adj.）突然的→suddenly

（adv.）突然；忽然3.complete（v.）完成→completely（adv.）彻底地；完全地4.silent（adj.）不说话的；沉默的→silence（n.）沉默；缄默；无声

★in

silence安静地；无声地5.brave（adj.）勇敢的；无畏的［2016.65;2014.98］→bravely（adv.）勇敢地6.lead（v.）带领；领路→leader（n.）领袖★lead

sb.

to...带某人去……练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.The

town

has

changed

___________,

so

I

didn't

find

the

house

I

once

lived

in.completely2.It

snowed

________

during

the

night

and

in

the

morning

the

garden

was

covered

by

thick

snow.heavily3.I

was

just

going

to

sleep

when

_________

I

heard

someone

shouting

for

help.suddenly4.I

find

it

hard

to

sleep

unless

there

is

complete

_______.silence5.Face

the

mistakes

you

make

________

and

try

to

learn

from

them.bravely6.After

we

arrived,

a

waiter

____

us

to

the

dinner

table.ledⅢ.短语填空背一背1.pick

up接电话；捡起［2019.41;2018.5］2.go

off（闹钟）发出响声3.take

down拆除；往下拽；记录★write

down写下；记录下4.at

first首先；最初5.instead

of代替；反而6.o变成7.die

down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失8.make

one's

way前往；费力地前进★push

one's

way用力挤；往前挤练一练［从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.The

bridge

was

____________

for

safety

reasons.taken

down2.I

called

your

house

last

night,

but

no

one

___________.picked

up3.Can't

we

deal

with

this

problem

now

___________

waiting

until

tomorrow?instead

of4.When

the

applause（掌声）

___________,

she

began

her

speech.died

down5.I

set

the

alarm

clock

to

_______

at

7

a.m.,

but

it

didn't

ring.go

offⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.What

a

long

time

you

slept

in

the

forest!你们在森林里睡了这么久！2.Even

the

date

—

September

11,

2001

—

has

meaning

to

most

Americans.甚至2001年9月11日这个日期对大多数美国人来说都具有意义。3.This

is

because

he

can

make

72

changes

to

his

shape

and

size,

turning

himself

into

different

animals

and

objects.这是因为他有72种外形和大小的变化，能把自己变成不同的动物和物体。4.Who

is

brave

enough

to

eat

my

house?谁这么大胆，敢来吃我的房子？练一练［完成下列句子］1.我们最终赢了篮球比赛。这是多么激动人心的消息啊！We

finally

won

the

basketball

match.___________________

it

is！What

exciting

news2.那一天对我来说有意义。这是因为在那一天，我学会了相信自己和永不放弃。That

day

___________________.

________________

I

learned

to

believe

in

myself

and

never

give

up

on

that

day.has

meaning

to

meThis

is

because3.那次经历让我足够坚强，可以面对生活中发生的任何事情。The

experience

has

made

me

_____________________

whatever

happens

in

my

life.strong

enough

to

face考点1

voice，sound和noise的辨析［2016.32］&1&

You're

supposed

to

keep

your

voice

low

when

you

make

a

phone

call

in

public

places.

在公共场合打电话，你应该压低嗓门。考点用法例句voice表示"声音，嗓音"，侧重人的说话声、嗓音Anna

got

a

lovely

singing

voice.

安娜有一副悦耳的歌喉。考点用法例句sound表示"响声，声音"，既可指人的声音又可指事物的响声Did

you

hear

the

sound

of

the

school

bell?

你听见学校的铃声了吗？noise表示"噪声，嘈杂声"There

was

a

lot

of

noise

in

the

classroom.

教室里吵得很。续表语境小练1.—What

a

lovely

___！—It

must

be

Lily's.

She's

preparing

for

the

singing

competition.CA.speed

B.head

C.voice

D.noise2.In

order

not

to

wake

her

parents

up,

the

girl

went

out

of

the

house

without

making

a

___.BA.mistake

B.sound

C.living

D.face3.Please

don't

make

so

much

___.I

can't

hear

the

speaker

very

well.DA.room

B.difference

C.trouble

D.noise考点2

against的用法［2018.36］&2&

Put

the

piano

there,

against

the

wall.把钢琴放在那儿，紧靠着墙。►against作介词，用法如下：（1）意为"倚；碰；撞"。如：He

stood

with

his

back

against

the

table.他背靠着桌子站着。（2）意为"反对"，反义词为"for"。如：Are

you

for

or

against

the

plan?你对这个计划是赞成还是反对呢？（3）意为"违背"。如：He

left

the

hospital

against

his

doctor's

advice.

他违背医嘱，离开了医院。（4）意为"和……比赛（打仗等）"。如：We

are

playing

against

Class

2.

我们正在和二班比赛。（5）意为"抵御，预防"。如：He

is

wearing

warm

clothes

against

the

cold.他穿着暖和的衣服来抵御严寒。语境小练4.—Why

are

the

team

still

training

at

this

time？—They'll

have

an

important

game

___

another

school.CA.of

B.in

C.against

D.from5.Eating

vegetables

in

childhood

helps

to

protect

you

___

serious

illnesses

in

later

life.CA.over

B.through

C.against

D.behind6.Ben

was

sleeping

when

the

rain

began

to

beat

heavily

___

the

windows.AA.against

B.across

C.above

D.below7.Most

people

are

___

building

the

airport

there.

They

are

worried

about

noise

pollution.CA.for

B.with

C.against

D.beyond考点3

fit的用法&3&

The

prince

knew

that

unless

the

girl's

foot

could

fit

the

shoe,

it

was

not

the

right

girl.王子知道除非鞋子合女孩的脚，否则她就不是那个女孩。►fit

作动词，表示"（尺寸、形状等）适合，符合"。如：①This

shirt

fits

you

well.

这件衬衣很适合你。②The

key

doesn't

fit

the

lock.这把钥匙打不开这把锁。►fit作形容词，表示"合适的，健康的"。常见用法有：be

fit

for适合……be

fit

（for

sb.）

to

do

sth.适合（某人）做某事keep

fit=keep

healthy保持健康①Kate

is

fit

for

this

job.凯特适合这份工作。②The

food

is

not

fit

for

the

old

to

eat.这种食物不适合老年人吃。③I

go

swimming

every

day

in

order

to

keep

fit.我每天游泳以保持健康。语境小练8.This

pair

of

shoes

doesn't

___

me.

Do

you

have

a

smaller

one?DA.change

B.serve

C.touch

D.fit9.This

book

is

fit

___

the

children

under

5,

because

it's

easy

and

there

are

many

pictures

in

it.BA.in

B.for

C.with

D.at10.The

water

has

been

polluted

and

it

is

no

longer

___

to

drink.CA.bright

B.ready

C.fit

D.enough考点4

pick

up的用法［2019.41；2018.5］&4&

Whenever

you

fall,

pick

something

up.每当你跌倒时，捡起一些东西吧。

►动词短语pick

up的常见用法如下：pick

up

（the

phone）接电话pick

up

the

rubbish捡起垃圾pick

up

sb.=pick

sb.

up搭载/接某人pick

up

some

words（偶然）学会一些词汇take

up与pick

up皆有"学习"之意。pick

up表示偶然习得，强调结果；take

up强调"（作为爱好）开始学习，开始从事"

。如：①Li

Hua

took

up

the

guitar.

李华开始学弹吉他。②I

picked

up

a

few

French

phrases

on

my

trip

to

Paris.我在去巴黎的旅途中学会了几句法语。语境小练11.Can

you

help

me

___

the

pen?

It's

under

your

chair.CA.ask

for

B.look

for

C.pick

up

D.put

up12.—Do

you

need

to

___

your

daughter

after

school?—No.

She

comes

back

home

on

the

school

bus.AA.pick

up

B.look

after

C.drop

in

D.send

for13.To

improve

my

health,

I've

made

up

my

mind

to

___

tennis

as

my

hobby.BA.put

up

B.take

up

C.cheer

up

D.grow

up考点5

realize的用法&5&

When

you

realize

you've

made

a

mistake,

correct

it

immediately.当你意识到自己犯了错时，立马纠正它。►动词realize的常见用法如下：（1）realize

the

risk/importance

of...意识到……的风险/重要性（2）realize

（that）...意识到……（3）realize

one's

dream/goal实现某人的梦想/目标realize、achieve和come

true都有"实现"的意思，但用法有所不同：（1）realize是及物动词，主语是人。如：She

realized

her

dream

of

becoming

a

doctor.她实现了自己成为一名医生的梦想。（2）achieve是及物动词，主语一般是人。如：He

had

finally

achieved

success.他终于获得了成功。（3）come

true是不及物动词短语，主语一般为表示"理想、愿望"等的名词，后面不接宾语。如：Their

dream

has

come

true.他们的梦想成真了。语境小练14.The

old

man

___

his

dream

in

his

sixties

and

set

up

a

big

company.BA.supposed

B.realized

C.imagined

D.chose15.Your

dream

will

___

as

long

as

you

keep

on

fighting.CA.come

in

B.come

out

C.come

true

D.come

up16.It

is

never

easy

to

be

successful.

No

one

can

___

anything

without

effort.DA.miss

B.avoid

C.dream

D.achieve17.Time

waits

for

no

man,

but

some

people

won't

___

the

value

of

time

until

it's

gone.DA.accept

B.explain

C.weigh

D.realize考点6

instead的用法&6&

I

was

going

to

write

you

an

e-mail,

but

I

decided

to

call

instead.我本打算给你发电子邮件的，但还是决定改打电话了。►instead是副词，表示"代替，顶替，反而，却"。如：①Mr.

Smith

was

ill,

so

I

went

instead.史密斯先生病了，所以我替他去了。②He

didn't

go

to

Beijing.

He

went

to

Shanghai

instead.他没去北京，而是去了上海。instead

of表示"代替，作为……的替换"，其后跟名词或动名词。如：①The

earliest

kites

were

made

of

wood,

instead

of

paper.最早的风筝是由木头制成的，而非纸。［2018安徽中考］②I

decided

to

walk

to

school

instead

of

going

by

bus.

我决定步行上学，而不坐公共汽车。语境小练18.Linda

didn't

go

to

the

cinema

yesterday.

___，

she

watched

her

favorite

TV

programs

at

home.DA.However

B.Still

C.Besides

D.Instead19.What

a

nice

day!

We

should

go

sightseeing

___

watching

TV

in

the

hotel.BA.because

of

B.instead

of

C.together

with

D.out

of20.Michael

didn't

study

law.

___,

he

decided

to

become

an

artist.CA.However

B.Suddenly

C.Instead

D.Luckily课标新增词汇速递1

cheat

/tʃiːt/含义

v.欺骗，蒙骗；作弊，舞弊

n.骗子搭配

cheat

in/on/at在……中作弊例句

●Cheating

will

not

get

you

anything.

If

you

cheat

others,

you

will

pay

soon

enough.●

They

are

afraid

that

ChatGPT

could

make

it

easier

for

students

to

cheat

on

homework.［2023怀化中考］2

shoot

/ʃuːt/含义

v.射击；（篮球、冰球等）投篮，射门；拍摄拓展

过去式/过去分词：shot

/ʃɒt/,

/ʃɑːt/例句

●Pass

the

ball

or

shoot

it.●Where

did

you

shoot

this

photo?3

respect

/rɪˈspekt/含义

v.&

n.尊敬，敬重搭配

have

respect

for

sb.敬重某人例句

●Respecting

old

people

is

a

tradition

in

China.●She

has

a

lot

of

respect

for

his

opinion.4

shock

/ʃɒk/,

/ʃɑːk/含义

n.震惊；令人震惊的事

v.使震惊；使惊愕拓展

shocked

/ʃɒkt/,

/ʃɑːkt/

adj.吃惊的；震惊的例句

●Seeing

Dad

at

the

rock

concert

was

a

shock.●Along

the

way,

we

saw

several

wild

animals

and

we

were

totally

shocked

at

the

beauty

of

the

mountain.［2023长春中考］从所给的选项中，选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.matchA.n.比赛

B.v.配对C.n.相配的人（或物）（1）She

found

a

sweater

that

was

a

nice

match

for

her

skirt.___C（2）Match

the

words

on

the

left

with

the

meanings

on

the

right.___B（3）They're

preparing

for

a

big

match

tomorrow.___A2.weakA.adj.不牢固的B.adj.不擅长的,能力弱的，差的（1）Though

I'm

weak

in

the

science

subjects,

I

won't

give

up.___B（2）That

bridge

is

too

weak

for

heavy

traffic.___A3.brightA.adj.鲜艳夺目的

B.adj.聪明的C.adj.有希望的；大有可能成功的（1）Tom

is

the

brightest

pupil

in

the

class.___B（2）One

interesting

fact

he

learned

about

swallowtails

was

that

their

bright

colors

warned

hungry

animals

that

they

tasted

bad.[2023武汉中考]

___A（3）All

my

classmates

are

working

hard

to

fight

for

a

bright

future.___C4.lightA.adj.程度轻的，少量的［2018.59］B.v.照亮；使明亮（1）They

used

candles

to

light

the

room.___B（2）When

the

rain

got

lighter,

I

thanked

him

and

rushed

to

a

store

nearby

to

buy

my

suitcases.[2018安徽中考]

___AⅠ.单项填空1.[2020安徽中考]

—This

time,

we

must

depend

on

ourselves

to

solve

the

problem.—I

agree.

___

but

we

ourselves

can

find

a

way

out.BA.Everybody

B.Nobody

C.Somebody

D.Anybody2.[2019安徽中考]

—Shall

we

go

to

the

airport

to

___

your

sister?—I

don't

think

it's

necessary.

She

will

come

here

by

taxi.BA.see

off

B.pick

up

C.look

after

D.come

across3.[2018安徽中考]

Our

class

are

much

sure

to

win

the

basketball

game

___

Class

Three.CA.of

B.in

C.against

D.from4.[2016安徽中考]

Cathy

has

such

a

good

___

that

she

won

many

prizes

in

singing

competitions

last

year.CA.sleep

B.idea

C.voice

D.time5.[2023安庆一模]

—Our

teachers

always

encourage

us

to

work

hard

to

___

our

dreams.—That's

because

they

wish

us

to

get

better

and

better.AA.realize

B.control

C.promise

D.expect6.—Why

were

you

absent

from

the

meeting

yesterday?—I'm

sorry

for

that.

I

was

busy

preparing

the

report

and

I

___

forgot

it.CA.recently

B.hardly

C.completely

D.immediately7.For

our

safety,

we

are

taught

that

once

the

smoke

alarm

___,

we

should

calm

down

and

leave

the

building

in

order.BA.puts

off

B.goes

off

C.cuts

off

D.shuts

off8.When

listening

to

teachers

in

class,

what

you

need

to

___

is

the

key

points,

not

every

word

they

say.BA.give

up

B.take

down

C.keep

off

D.put

onⅡ.单词拼写1.He's

good

at

board

games,

so

he

can

b____（击败）

me

easily

at

chess.eat2.Part

of

Mount

Huang

was

h_______（隐藏）

from

our

view

by

cloud.idden3.Be

b_____（勇敢的）

and

take

on

the

challenge.

Don't

do

anything

that

you'll

regret

in

the

future.rave4.It

was

only

l

_____（少量的）

rain,

so

we

didn't

open

the

umbrella.ight5.They're

preparing

for

a

big

m

_____（比赛）

tomorrow.atch02重点词汇短语1._____（n.）地域；地区area2.________

（n.）窗；窗户window3.________

（prep.）倚；碰；撞against4._____

（v.）开玩笑；欺骗

（n.）小孩；年轻人kid5._____________

（v.）理解；领会；认识到realize/realise6._________

（adv.）不久前；最近recently7._____

（n.）日期；日子date8._______

（adj.）有魔力的；

有神奇力量的magic9._________

（adj.）西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的Western10.____

（v.）适合；合身fit11._______

（n.）

（尤指）夫妻；

两人；两件事物

____________两个；一对；几个couplea

couple

of12.______

（v.&

n.）笑；微笑smile13._____

（n.）金子；金币

（adj.）金色的gold14._____

（n.）丝绸；丝织物silk15.________

（pron.）没有人

（n.）小人物nobody16._________

（n.）丈夫husband17._______

（adj.）全部的；

整体的whole18._______

（adv.）光亮地；明亮地

（adj.）明亮的；光线充足的bright19.________

（n.）地；地面ground20.______

（n.）声音voice1.begin

（v.）→_______（过去式）→_______（过去分词）开始→__________（n.）开头；开端beganbegunbeginning2.heavy

（adj.）→________

（adv.）在很大程度上；大量地heavily3.sudden

（adj.）→_________

（adv.）突然；忽然suddenly4.strange

（adj.）→_________

（n.）陌生人stranger5.wind

（n.）→_______（adj.）多风的windy6.report

（v.&

n.）→_________

（n.）记者reporter7.wood

（n.）→________（adj.）木制的；木头的wooden8.match

（n.）→_________（pl.）火柴matches9.beat

（v.）→_____（过去式）→_______（过去分词）敲打;打败beatbeaten10.sleep

（v.）→_______

（adj.）睡着→_______

（adj.）困倦的；瞌睡的asleepsleepy11.rise

（v.&

n.）→_____（过去式）→______（过去分词）升起；增加；提高roserisen12.ice

（n.）→____

（adj.）覆盖着冰的；冰冷的icy13.complete

（v.）→___________（adv.）彻底地；完全地completely14.silence

（n.）→______

（adj.）不说话的；沉默的silent15.true

（adj.）→______（n.）实情;事实→______

（adv.）真正;确实truthtruly16.weak

（adj.）→__________

（n.）软弱；弱点;不足weakness17.hide

（v.）→_____（过去式）→________（过去分词）隐藏；隐蔽hidhidden18.marry

（v.）→__________

（n.）婚姻;婚礼→_________

（adj.）已婚的marriagemarried19.wife

（n.）

→______

（pl.）妻子；太太wives20.shine

（v.）→_______（过去式/过去分词）发光；照耀shone21.lead

（v.）→____（过去式/过去分词）带路;领路→_______

（n.）领导；领袖ledleader22.brave

（adj.）→________

（adv.）勇敢地bravely1._______（闹钟）发出响声go

off2.______________________接电话pick

up（the

phone）3.___________进入梦乡；睡着fall

asleep4.__________逐渐变弱；逐渐消失die

down5.____________看一看have

a

look6.________________前往；费力地前进make

one's

way7.__________沉默；无声in

silence8.___________拆除；往下拽；记录take

down9.________首先；最初at

first10.___________有点儿；稍微a

little

bit11.___________代替；反而instead

of12.__________变成o13.once

upon

a

time

______从前14.____________爱上；喜欢上fall

in

love15.____________结婚get

married●谈论过去发生的事1.—What

were

you

doing

at

eight

last

night?

昨天晚上八点钟你在做什么？—______________________.

我正在洗澡。I

was

taking

a

shower2.—_________________________________________________?当开始下大雨时本在做什么？—When

it

began

to

rain,

Ben

was

helping

his

mom

make

dinner.当开始下雨时，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。What

was

Ben

doing

when

it

began

to

rain

heavily●讲故事3.—_________________________?故事是怎样开始的？—Once

upon

a

time,

there

was

a

very

old

man...从前，有一个老人……How

does

the

story

begin4.—_____________________?

接下来发生了什么？—As

soon

as

the

man

finished

talking,

Yu

Gong

said

that

his

family

could

continue

to

move

the

mountains

after

he

died.那个男人一说完，愚公就说在他死后，他的子孙后代会继续搬这些大山。What

happened

next5.—_________________________?美猴王是谁？—He

is

the

main

character

in

Journey

to

the

West.他是《西游记》中的主要人物。Who

is

the

Monkey

King03模拟考题Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Luckily,

Tom

helped

us

solve

the

problem.—Great!

He

is

so

smart

that

he

can

always

come

up

with

___

ideas.AA.bright

B.comfortable

C.friendly

D.similar2.—Linda

plays

this

piece

of

music

so

wonderfully.

Who

taught

her?—___!

She

taught

herself.CA.Somebody

B.Anybody

C.Nobody

D.Everybody3.—How

___!

There

is

no

driver

in

the

car.—Actually

it's

a

self-driving

car.AA.strange

B.silent

C.boring

D.beautiful4.Life

is

short.

___

at

your

life

while

you

still

have

teeth.CA.Shout

B.Arrive

C.Smile

D.Knock5.Look!

All

the

shoes

are

standing

in

a

line

___

the

wall.

I

have

just

washed

them!CA.through

B.above

C.against

D.with6.It

is

snowing

___.

We

can

make

a

snowman

tomorrow.DA.mainly

B.hardly

C.strongly

D.heavily7.Our

team

won't

win

the

match

___

every

member

works

together.CA.when

B.as

C.unless

D.although8.—We

should

___

the

litter

when

we

see

it．—Right.

Everyone

should

protect

the

environment.BA.throw

around

B.pick

up

C.wash

away

D.put

up9.Jane's

little

brother

fell

asleep

while

he

___

to

the

folk

stories.DA.listens

B.is

listening

C.will

listen

D.was

listening10.[2023营口中考]

—Can

you

wait

a

minute?

I

need

to

take

down

the

information.—Of

course.

___.AA.Take

your

time

B.Make

yourself

at

homeC.Enjoy

yourself

D.Please

be

in

a

hurryⅡ.完形填空[2023广州中考改编]

有鲸无险

Almost

everyone

has

a

dream

job,

and

for

Susan,

it

is

being

a

whale（鲸）

trainer

at

her

city's

aquarium（水族馆）.

Last

year,

Susan

finally

had

a（n）

_1._,

but

people

who

wanted

this

job

had

to

show

how

_2._

they

could

go

down

into

the

pool

that

housed

the

whales

and

how

long

they

could

stay

there.

The

one

who

could

reach

the

deepest

and

stay

the

longest

underwater

would

get

the

job.

Susan

decided

to

try

it

out,

and

everything

went

_3._

at

first.

But

then,

as

she

went

down

to

about

five

meters

under

the

icy

water,

her

legs

stopped

_4._.

The

cold

water

caused

a

huge

pain

in

her

legs.

She

was

unable

to

swim.

She

was

in

great

fear

and

couldn't

think.

This

only

caused

her

to

_5._

farther

into

the

pool.

Just

as

Susan

_6._

hope,

she

suddenly

felt

herself

being

pushed

to

the

surface.

It

was

Mila,

a

whale

in

the

pool.

She

noticed

Susan's

_7._,

held

her

leg

in

her

mouth

and

pushed

Susan

up.

Thanks

to

Mila,

Susan

was

_8._.

The

aquarium

spokesperson

said

Susan

was

really

_9._,

because

Mila

hadrealized

Susan

needed

help

before

any

of

the

working

group

did,

which

saved

valuable

time.

"Whales

are

_10._

animals

—

they

live

and

play

together.

In

the

wild,

they

show

great

interest

in

humans

and

often

swim

close

to

boats

and

divers."1.(

)

A.chance

B.job

C.dream

D.ideaA2.(

)

A.soon

B.far

C.often

D.hardB3.(

)

A.close

B.deep

C.late

D.wellD4.(

)

A.trying

B.hurting

C.working

D.restingC5.(

)

A.drop

B.swim

C.jump

D.searchA6.(

)

A.gave

away

B.gave

in

C.gave

out

D.gave

upD7.(

)

A.look

B.trouble

C.move

D.placeB8.(

)

A.changed

B.lost

C.chosen

D.savedD9.(

)

A.lucky

B.brave

C.afraid

D.sadA10.(

)

A.funny

B.lonely

C.social

D.strongCⅢ.阅读理解A［原创新题］有种幸福叫久别重逢

When

Renae

was

young,

she

kept

a

cute

dog

named

Chloe.

"She

was

my

best

friend,"

Renae

says.

But

when

Renae

was

14,

her

father

started

to

work

from

home,

and

the

house

needed

to

be

quiet.

"Chloe

was

yappy,"

Renae

says.

"I

didn't

want

to

give

up

my

dog.

I

felt

so

sad.

"

The

family

sent

Chloe

to

a

society.

Though

they

were

told

that

the

dog

would

find

a

new

home,

they

couldn't

know

for

sure.

In

time,

Renae

grew

up,

got

married,

and

had

her

own

child.

But

her

family

didn't

feel

complete.

Remembering

the

joy

a

dog

had

brought,

Renae

decided

to

keep

one.

Then

she

saw

an

old

dog

online

which

looked

like

Chloe

—

she

was

even

named

Chloe.

When

she

met

Chloe,

the

dog

reminded

Renae

of

her

old

dog.

Still,

8

years

had

passed,

so

it

was

hard

to

tell

if

this

Chloe

was

her

old

dog.

But

there

was

a

way

to

test

it:

Her

Chloe

had

been

microchipped（给动物植入微型芯片）.

Renae

found

the

ID

number,

and

then

took

the

new

Chloe

to

have

a

check.

"The

numbers

were

a

match,"

Renae

says.

"I

felt

so

lucky."

After

years

of

thinking

she'd

never

see

her

dog

again,

Renae

is

happy

to

have

her

back.

As

for

Chloe,

"she's

made

herself

at

home,"

Renae

says.

"She

knows

she'll

be

with

me

forever."1.What

does

the

underlined

word

"yappy"

mean

in

Paragraph

3?(

)

DA.Shy.

B.Healthy.

C.Thin.

D.Noisy.2.How

did

Renae

know

the

new

Chloe

was

her

old

dog?(

)

CA.By

reading

her

information

online.B.By

testing

the

new

Chloe

at

home.C.By

checking

the

microchip

number.D.By

getting

in

touch

with

the

society.3.What

would

be

the

best

title

for

the

text?(

)

DA.A

Lonely

Girl

B.A

Forgettable

DogC.A

Special

Society

D.A

Perfect

MatchB

新情境·防灾减灾自救知识

洪灾自救经历

When

the

flood（洪水）

hit

their

town,

Sadie

and

her

family

were

in

trouble.

They

had

never

experienced

it

before.

The

water

rose

quickly

and

they

had

to

act

fast.

Sadie's

parents

began

gathering

important

things

such

as

food,

water,

and

the

first-aid

box

at

once.

They

also

made

sure

to

take

warm

clothes.

Next,

they

built

a

shelter（避难所）

on

higher

ground

using

whatever

materials

they

could

find.

They

knew

that

they

needed

to

stay

dry

andwarm

in

order

to

avoid

getting

ill.

As

the

floodwaters

continued

to

rise,

Sadie's

family

decided

to

go

to

the

emergency

center.

Once

they

arrived

there,

they