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中考英语写作必会句型写作基本句型1.重点句型1).It’sadjforsbtodo做…对某人来说…2).…so…that…/such…that…如此…以至于…
…too…todo太…而不能…
3).not…until…直到…才…
4).Thereasonwhy+句子;Thereasonisthat+句子:…的原因是…例:Thereasonwhyhegotangrywasthatshetoldhimalie.5).Thatiswhy+句子:那是…的原因6).Thatisbecause+句子:那是因为…7).Itissaidthat+句子:据说…Itisreportedthat+句子:据报道…8).Thereisnodoubtthat+句子:毫无疑问…9).Asweallknow,+句子:据我们所知
10).Thereisnoneedtodo:没必要做…2.提建议hadbetter(not)do最好(不)做howabout/whataboutdoing…怎么样?Ithinkyoushoulddo我认为你应该…Isuggest/advicethatyoushoulddo我建议你做…IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo…我要是你的话,我会做…It’sbesttodo最好做…Whynotdo/whydon’tyoudo…?为什么不…
3.表示喜欢和感兴趣like/love/enjoydoing;befondofdoing喜欢做…bekeenonn/doing喜欢做…prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A也不愿做Bbeinterestedindoing=show/takegreatinterestinn./doing4.
努力做…
trytodo努力做…tryone’sbesttodo=doone’sbesttodo竭尽全力做…makeeffortstodo=makeeveryefforttodo尽力做…dowhatsbcan(do)todo尽力做…sparenoefforttodo不遗余力的做…dowhat/everythingsb.cantodo尽某人全力做…5.打算做…/计划做…
intend/plantodo打算做…;begoingtodo打算做…decidetodo决定做…;determinetodo决定做…bedeterminedtodo决定做…;makeupone’smindtodo下定决心做…
6.表示想/希望
wanttodo=wouldliketodo想做…;hopetodo希望做…expecttodo期待着做…;wishtodo希望做…;considerdoing考虑做…
固定句型
lookforwardtodoing盼望做…;keepondoing坚持做…dreamofdoing梦想做…;can’thelpdoing情不自禁地做…keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoing阻止某人做…bebusy(in)doingbebusywith+名词忙于做…spendtime/money(in)doingspendtime/moneyon+名词:花费时间做…havefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfdoing玩得开心havetrouble/haveproblem/havedifficulty(in)doing或with+名词:做…有困难开头句型
我们常说,良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此,作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。
在写议论文时,你通常以什么样的方式开头呢?最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说——直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点,点出文章的中心思想。
I....has
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如:
1.Obviously
television
has
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
2.Living
in
a
city
has
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
3.Compared
with
cars,bikes
have
their
advantages
and
disadvantages.
举一反三:
1.Although
computers
bring
people
a
lot
of
convenience,they
have
many
disadvantages.
2....has
many
advantages.For
example,...However,Just
as
every
coin
has
two
sides,...has
its
disadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just
as
every
coin
has
two
sides也很值得背诵。)
II....play(s)an
important
role
/part
in...……在……中起重要作用。
1.Computers
play
an
important
role
in
science
and
technology.
2.Computers
play
a
more
and
more
important
role
in
ourlife.
Computers
play
an
increasingly
important
role
in
our
studies.
3.Education
plays
an
important
part
in
developing
our
mind.
4.Addiction
to
alcohol
and
drugs
play
a
role
in
homelessness.
举一反三:
1.Advertisement
plays
an
informative
role
in
our
daily
life.
2.In
the
past,letters
played
animportant
role
in
long-distance
communication.But
now
,telephone,email,fax
have
taken
their
place.
III.With
the
development
of...,随着……的发展,例如:
1.With
the
development
of
our
economy,many
Chinese
families
can
afford
a
car.
2.With
the
development
of
our
economy
and
society,pollution
is
more
and
more
serious.
3.With
the
rapid
development
of
science
and
technology,people
can
get
a
college
degree
by
taking
online-courses
at
home.
4.With
the
current
social
and
technological
developments,employees
with
more
knowledge
and
higher
academic
degrees
are
needed.
举一反三:
1.With
the
rapid
increase
of
China's
population,housing
problem
is
becoming
more
and
more
serious.
随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。
我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。
IV.When
it
comes
to...,some
people
think
/believe
that...,others
argue
/claim
that
opposite
/reverse
is
true.There
is
probably
some
truth
in
both
arguments
/statements,but...当说到……,有些人认为……,但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但……。
本结构先用when
it
comes
to
...引出话题,再用some...others
...这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说There
is
some
truth
in
both...表明严谨公正的态度,最后用but...很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子:
TV,a
good
thing
or
bad
thing
When
it
comes
to
TV,some
people
believe
that
it
is
extremely
valuableas
it
provides
relaxation,
entertainment
and
education.
Others
argue
that
it
is
harmful
for
it
beginsto
control
our
lives
and
deprives
people
of
time
to
do
other
activities.There
is
probably
some
truth
in
both
sidesBut
we
must
realize
that
television
itself
is
neither
good
or
bad.It
is
the
uses
to
which
it
is
put
that
determines
its
value
to
society.
结尾句型
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in
one
/a
word,generally
speaking等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。
V....take
measures
to
do
sth.例如:
1.We
should
take
measures
to
control
pollution
in
order
to
save
the
world.
2.We'd
better
take
effective
measures
to
prevent
students
from
cheating
on
exams.
3.The
government
decided
to
take
strong
measures
against
drug
abuse.
4.Urgent
measures
should
be
taken
to
prevent
terrorists
from
carrying
out
further
attacks.
常用句型
(一)段首句
1.
关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There
are
different
opinions
among
people
as
to……Some
people
suggest
that
……
2.
俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There
is
an
old
saying……It's
the
experience
of
our
forefathers,however,it
is
correct
in
many
cases
even
today.
3.
现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today,
……
which
have
brought
a
lot
of
harms
in
our
daily
life.
First,
……
Second,……What
makes
things
worse
is
that…….
4.
现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it
is
common
to
…….
Many
people
like
……
because
……
Besides,……
5.
任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything
has
two
sides
and
……
is
not
an
exception,it
has
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
6.
关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s
opinions
about
……
vary
from
person
to
person.
Some
people
say
that
……To
them,……
7.
人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man
is
now
facing
a
big
problem
……
which
is
becoming
more
and
more
serious.
8.
……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
……has
become
a
hot
topic
among
people,especially
among
the
young
and
heated
debates
are
right
on
their
way.
9.
……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……has
been
playing
an
increasingly
important
role
in
our
day-to-day
life.it
has
brought
us
a
lot
of
benefits
but
has
created
some
serious
problems
as
well.
10.
根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According
to
the
figure/number/statistics/percentages
in
the
/chart/bar
graph/line/graph,it
can
be
seen
that……while.
Obviously,……but
why?
(二)中间段落句二)中间段落句
1.
相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On
the
contrary,there
are
some
people
in
favor
of……t
the
same
time,they
say……
2.
但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But
I
don't
think
it
is
a
very
good
way
to
solve
…….For
example,……Worst
of
all,…….
3.
首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
First,……What's
more,
……Most
important
of
all,……
4.
有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There
are
several
measures
for
us
to
adopt.
First,
we
can……
5.
面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,
Confronted
with……we
should
take
a
series
of
effective
measures
to…….
For
one
thing,For
another,
6.
早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It
is
high
time
that
something
was
done
about
it.
For
example.
……In
addition.……All
these
measures
will
certainly…….
7.
为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why……
The
first
reason
is
that
……The
second
reason
is
……The
third
is…….For
all
this,
the
main
cause
of
……use
to
…….
8.
然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However,
just
like
everything
has
both
its
good
and
bad
sides,
……also
has
its
own
disadvantages,
such
as
……
9.
尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless,
I
believe
that
……is
more
advantageous.
10.
完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I
fully
agree
with
the
statement
that
……because…….
(三)结尾句
1.
至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As
forme,
I
agree
with
the
latter
opinion
to
some
extent.
I
think
that
……
2.
总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
In
a
word,
the
whole
society
should
pay
close
attention
to
the
problem
of
……Only
in
this
way
can
……in
the
future.
3.
但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But
……and……have
heir
own
advantages.
For
example,
……
while……
Comparing
this
with
that,
however,
I
prefer
to……
4.
就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally,
I
believe
that……
Consequently,
I’m
confident
that
a
bright
future
is
awaiting
us
because……
5.
随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With
the
development
of
society,
……So
it's
urgent
and
necessary
to
……If
every
member
is
willing
to
contribute
himself
to
the
society,
it
will
be
better
and
better.(三)结尾句
1.
至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
I
agree
with
the
latter
opinion
to
some
extent.
I
think
that
……
2.
总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
In
a
word,
the
whole
society
should
pay
close
attention
to
the
problem
of
……Only
in
this
way
can
……in
the
future.
3.
但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But
……and……have
heir
own
advantages.
For
example,
……
while……
Comparing
this
with
that,
however,
I
prefer
to……
4.
就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally,
I
believe
that……
Consequently,
I’m
confid
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