全国中考英语试题汇编-专题二-词汇拼写与运用-精讲4-根据汉语意思填词-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题

wordword/word根据汉语意思填词【2015某某枣庄】第四节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分)根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，毎空一词。61.—Let’splaymusic.—Thatsounds__________(轻松).62.Mymotherismaking____________(味美的)soup.63.Mypetdog,threeyearsoldnow,___________(不喜欢)tostayalone.64.Afteryouarguewithyourparentsyoumust ___________(交流）withthemandexplainwhyyoudidthat.65.Don’tputyour__________(胳膊肘)onthetable.61.relaxing62.delicious63.dislikes/hates64.municate65.elbows/elbow【2015某某某某】A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41.Thiskindofmobilephoneisvery________(便宜)andsimpletouse.42.“NanjingWeek”atExpoMilano2015willlastfrom________(七月)7thto13thinMilan,Italy.43.Harrydoesn'ttakemedicinewhenhecatchesacold.Healwaysbelievesthatbodyisabletofightitby________(自己)．44.Dadalwaystellsmenottostudyonlyfortests.Ifthat'sallI'mdoing,hesays,Iwillsoon________(失去)interestinlearning.45.TheChineseCharacterDictationContestremindsusthatChinesecharactersplayanimportant________(角色)inpassingonChineselanguageandculture.41.cheap42.July43.itself44.lose45.role【2015某某滨州】五、单词拼写(共10小题，计10分)根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。【2015某某滨州】Ihaven’theardfromhimsincelast____________________（一月).【2015某某滨州】Iwanttovisit

_______________(自然的)

sightsthissummerholiday.

【2015某某滨州】Morethanfiftycountrieshave____________________(加入)theAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBanksofar.【2015某某滨州】Itisagoodhabittobrushyourteethatleast____________________(两次)aday.【2015某某滨州】Thelittlechildistooyoung,buthe____________________（穿衣）himselfeveryday.【2015某某滨州】Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat____________________（传统的）foodonspecialholidays.【2015某某滨州】FromtheshowRunningMan,wecanlearnthe____________________(重要性)ofteamspirit.【2015某某滨州】Heisthetallestone____________________(在……当中)theboys.【2015某某滨州】It’simpossibleto____________________(分离)DiaoyuIslandfromChina.【2015某某滨州】Gasisnow____________________（普遍地）usedforcookingandheating.66.January67.natural68.joined69.twice70.dresses71.traditional72.importance73.among74.separate【2015某某】X.单词拼写(共5小题海小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语盲通顺。91.Itisp______(礼貌的)toofferseatstotheoldonthebus.92.Whenswimming,youshouldputs______(安全)first.93.Thenewly-openedmuseumiscertainlyw______(值得)avisit.94.Couldyoupleasel______(借)meyourdictionary?95.Pleaseacceptourbestw______(祝愿)foryourexams.91.polite92.safety93.worth94.lend95.wishes【2015某某某某】A．根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46.“___________(无论何事)happens,I’lllookaftermyfatherwell.”TheMostBeautifulFilialChild(最美孝心少年)LiangWeiyuesaid.47.Lianyungang,oneofthe__________(东方的)seasidecities,willplayanimportantroleintheBeltandRoadInitiatives(“一带一路”战略思想).48.Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes,andthey_________(同意)withhimatlast.49.Asa________(传统的)festival,DragonBoatFestivalisbeingmoreandmorepopular.50.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,lotsof_________(工厂)havebeenmovedawayfromthepeople’slivingareasinthecity.46.Whatever47.eastern/oriental48.agreed49.traditional50.factories/plants根据各句句意及汉语提示，在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上写出单词，每题一词。【2015某某某某】71.Weshouldbe______(小心)whenwedoourhomework.71.careful【2015某某某某】72.Many______(村民)neverleavetheirhometown.72.villagers【2015某某某某】73.Askingforhelp_____(礼貌地)isveryimportant.73.politely【2015某某某某】74.Allthestudentsare_______(分散)intofourteamstofinishthem.74.

divided【2015某某某某】75.Jackgothisdriver'slicenseonhis______(二十)birthday.75.

twentieth【2015某某某某】A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。61.TheplayersintheChinesemen’ssoccerteamarepayingmoreattentiontotheir____training.(日常的）62.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleand______littlepollution.(产生）63.Volunteersfromdifferent______feellikepartofonebigfamily.（背景）64.Internetusersnowusethecharacter“duang”to______anykindofspecialeffect.(描述）65.Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wefeltasenseof______.(成就）61.daily62.produce63.backgrounds64.describe65.achievements【2015某某某某】B.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（6分）1.Myunclehastaught________(自己）Frenchsincetheyearbeforelast.2.Wehavenothing_____(反对)running.3.Inthefamouspetition,_______(获胜者）alwaysgetverygoodprizes.4.TownCinemahasthe______(最差的）serviceinourcity.5.Youwillnotmakeprogress______(除非)youstudyhard.6.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry，itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp_____(礼貌地).B.1.himself2.against3.winners4.worst/poorest5.unless6.politely【2015某某某某】五、词汇运用（10分）A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。66.Couldyoupleasetellusaboutthefourgreat____________(发明)ofChina?67.He’salready____________(喂养)hispetdog.68.Mygrandfatherisinterestedin_____________(收集)oldcoins.69.Thedentistsuggeststhatweshouldbrush____________(牙齿)threetimesaday.70.Afterthesuddenearthquake,mostofuswere____________(醒着)allthenight.A.66.题【解析】inventions67.题【解析】fed68.题【解析】collecting69.题【解析】teeth70.题【解析】awake【2015某某某某】A)根据下面每句句意及汉语提示，在空格处填入适当的词，使句子完整，正确。并将该词写在答题卡上相应的位置。76.Gettingupearlyisagood_______(习惯).77.Wearewalking______(穿过)theforest.78.Myparentsoften______(鼓励)metodomorevolunteerjobs.79.It’snot_______(有礼貌的)totalkwithyourmouthfulloffood.80.Thejeans_______(花费)him15dollars.76.habit77.through78.encourage79.polite80.costB)报据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词【2015某某某某】26.Lnda's(健康)hasimprovedgreatlysinceshestartedonthisnewdiet.26.health【2015某某某某】27.1think(医疗的)levelinthecityisbettcrthanthatinthecountryside.27.medical【2015某某某某】28.Hermothertoldhertoputit_(某地)safeandshedidit.28.somewhere【2015某某某某】29.Hestoodup(礼貌地)whentheladycameintotheroom.29.politely【2015某某某某】30.Whendriving,youneedtoknowtheflashingyellowlight(意味着)youmuststop.30.means【2015某某某某】四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41.Helen▲(点头)withasmilewhenshemetme.42.Becky▲(明智地)decidedtotellusthetruth.43.Justinlaybackandenjoyedthe▲(安宁)ofthesummerevening.44.Thebankis▲(在…对面)thesupermarket,ontheothersideoftheroad.45.Mycousinusedtobeveryinterestedin▲(收集)postcards.46.Edisonisoneofthegreatest▲(发明家)intheworld.47.Mr.Greenoften▲(惩罚)hischildrenbynotlettingthemplaygames.48. —ThanksforlendingmethebookBlackBeauty.—Don’t▲it.49. —What’sthe▲oftheelephant?—Abouttwotons.50. —Haveyoudrunkallthemilk?—Yes.Look,thebottleis▲now.41.nodded42.wisely43.peace 44.opposite45.collecting46.inventors47.punishes48.mention49.weight50.emptyA.【2015某某某某】根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。5分61.【2015某某某某】Taizhouhasalong___▲___(历史)ofover2,000years.【2015某某某某】TorealizetheChineseDreamwillbring___▲___(和平)totheworld.【2015某某某某】Weshouldnot___▲___(忘记)thosewhowerekilledbyNazisduringWorldWarII.【2015某某某某】Whenautumnes,tree___▲___(叶子)turnbrownandfallintopiles.【2015某某某某】Allthemembersshouldwork___▲___(密切地)witheachotherinateam.Manyhandsmakelightwork.63.forget65.closely【2015某某】B.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。71.Myfathercan’t ______(忍受）soapoperas.72.Maryisan ______(外向的）girl.Shealwaysgetsonwellwithothers.73.Thecupis ______(几乎）empty.74.Hedoesn’tlikecrowdedplaces,becausetheairisn’tusually ______(新鲜的).75.AuntLiutreatseveryonewithkindnessand______(温暖).【答案】71.stand72.outgoing73.nearly74.fresh75.warmthA)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。【2015某某莱芜】56.What_______(尺寸)ofshoesdoesyourfatherwear?57.Whata_______(浪费)toordersomuchfoodforustwo!58.Ilikethenightswiththousandsof_______(星星)inthesky.59.It’snotdarkintheroom.Pleasedon’tturnonthelighttoo_______(早).56.size57.waste58.stars59.early【2015某某某某】（1）根据括号内的汉语完成句子。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。81.Tryto_______(步行)orrideabikewhenyoutravelashortdistance.82.Chinesepeopleusuallyeat________(月饼)onMid-AutumnDay.83.Itisn’t________(容易的)tolearnEnglishwell.84.Doyouwantto________(制作)cardsbyhandforyourteacheronTeachers’Day?85.Carspollutethe________(空气),soremember:Useyourlegs!81.walk82.mooncakes83.easy84.make85.airⅦ．【2015某某某某】填写单词根据句子意思,在空格中填写适当的单词,使句子完整、正确。（共8分,每小题1分）61.Therearefourseasonsinayear—spring,_____,autumnandwinter.62.Frankwas_____in2000.Heisfifteenthisyear.63.It’s12:00atnoon.It’stimeforstudentstohave_____inthedininghall.64.Tokeep_____,you’dbetterexerciseeverydayandeatmorefruitandvegetables.65.InChina,manychildrenaretaken_____ofbytheirgrandparentsinthevillage.66.—I’ve_____beentoawaterparkbefore.—Meneither.67.WhatdoesJohnwanttobewhenhe_____up?68.Aboy______himselfinP.E.class.Theteacherandtwostudentstookhimtothehospitalatonce.61．summer62．born63．lunch64．healthy/fit65．care66．never67．grows68．hurt【2015某某某某】第一节词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单同的正确形式；毎空一词。71.Helefthomeina_______(匆忙）andforgottoturnoffthelightthismorning.72.Hearingthegoodnews,wecouldn’thelp_______(大笑).73.Inordertoseethewordsontheblackboardmore_______(清楚)，sheputonherglasses.74.Afteralarge______(themealyouhaveinthemorning),theysetoutforahikeinthemountain.75.Theyhadtheirschoolleavers’partylast_______(thedaybetweenFridayandSunday).7