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知行书院学生辅导教案
学生姓名:授课教师:何老师
年级:七年级时间段:授课日期:
Unit6的句型和知识点的讲解
教学目标
Unit6的知识点和一般过去时
教学重点
一般将来时
知识链接
谈话法,讲解法,练习法
教学方法
一:单词与词组的默写
本
次
二.知识点的讲解
—)unit6的知识点
l.hurryup快一点,赶快。当表示别着急可以说Don'thurry.
2.carryitforme.
carry为动词,搬拿,一般指比较重的物品。它的第三人称单数是carries.for
me为我。Carrysthforsb,为某人搬某物。
教
例如:Hobooftencarriesnewspapersforme.
本句是一个祈使句,以动词原形开头,否定直接仕刖面加don'1
3.toomany与toomuch太多,
Toomanystudenthavetoomuchpocketmoneynow.
4.trydoingsth尝试做某事
学
例:Itryopeningthedoor.
Trytodosth尽力去做某事
例;Ialwaystrytoworkhard.
5.Alicesatbyariverwithhersister.
Byariver在河边by靠在……旁边
例:Ioftensitbywindowtolookout.
另外,by作为介词还可以表示通过,凭借的意思。如:bybus,bybike
等。
6.Look.
Lookup向上看;还有查字典的意思
Lookatsth看某人lookfosth寻找某物lookaftersth/sb照看..
7passby经过路过
8across,along,over与through的区别
(1)across指从……的一边到另一边,强调横过,多与动态动词连用。
主例如:Walkacrossthefieldthenwalkthoughtheforest.
走过田野,穿过森林。
要(2)along指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态,有时也与静态
词连用。Walkalongthestreet沿着街走
(3)over常与动态词连用,指从……上面越过。或者只横越。表示静态时指
内在某处。Thelittlecatjumpedoverthechairandranaway.
(4)though侧重从一端穿到另一端,强调从中穿过。
容Thoughthewindow,thesunshinesin.透过窗户,阳光照了进来。
9.getaway跑掉,走开
例;Lettherabbitgetaway,让兔子跑掉。Letsbdosth
10.反身代词:myselfherselfhimselfyourselfourselves
11.alone和lonely的区别;
alone既可用作形容词,又可用作副词,意为"独自的(地)、单独的
(地)",侧重于说明独自一人,没有同伴或助手,指的是客观情况
lonely只用作形容词,它在句中既可作定语,也可作表语,表示"孤独的,寂
寞的"意思。该词带有浓厚的感情色彩,具有"渴望得到同伴"的含义,其比
较级形式为lonelier。
alone:形体上的单独。Ionely:精神上的孤单。
他一个在家待着,但是他不孤独。
Hestayedathomealonebuthewasnotlonely.
小试牛刀
1goodweater!Shallwegoforawalk.
AWhatBWhataCHowDHowa
2Themoonlightiscomingin_____thewindowandtheroomseems
quietbeautiful.
AacrossBaloneCoverDpast
3Mygrandfaterlives______inavillage.
AlonelyBaloneCloneDalong
4Don't______whenIcallyou.
AgetawayBgetupCgetalongDgetdown
5Ioftensit_____ariverinsummer.
AbyBinConDat
二)过去时的讲解与练习
讲解
小试牛刀
1-haveyoueverbeentohongkong?
--Yes,I_______therelastmonth.
AwenttoBgotoChavegonetoDwent
2Whatdoyouthink____her_______?
Amake;sadBmakes;sadlyCmake;sadDmade;sadly
3He_______inaminute.Asksomeelsetodoit.
AhasleftBisleavingcleftDhadleft
4Oneofthestudents_______lateforschoolthismorning.
AhadBwasCisDwere
1.Myfather______illyesterday.
A.isn'tB.aren51C.wasn,t
D.weren51
2.yourparentsathomelastweek?
A.IsB.Wasc.AreD.Were
3.ThetwinsinDalianlastyear.Theyherenow.
A.are;wereB.were;arec.was;are
D.were;was
4.yourfatheratwork地」丫矮工©工四丫(前天)…?
A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;after
D.Is;after
5.一WhowasondutylastFriday?
A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,Iwas
D.No,Iwasn,t
三.练习
写出下列动词的过去式
1hit______________2leave_____________3surrise___________
4run5reply6notice
7become8forget9climb
10decide11go12stand
13try14take1Shear
根据中文提示或首字母填空
1-Howmany(月份)arethereinayear?---Twelve.
2Thereisabighinthewall.Evenatigercangothroughit.
3Thegirljumpeditheriverwithtearsonherface.
4Hefoffhisbikeyesterdayandhurthisleftleg.
5Acmeansonehundredyears.
6Thedoorislocked.Wecan'tetheroom.
7Hewas(激动的)abouttheroom.
8MypareentswreborninHenan(省)。
9Chinaisagreatcountrywithalongh.
10Aliceturnedsmall(足够的)togothroughthedoor.
选择填空
1Tomanicepresentforhismother,sbirthdaytomorrow.
AbuysBisgoingtobuyCwilltobuyDbuies
2Ithimanhourtoplaybasketballeveryday.
AspendsBtookCcostsDtakes
3June1stisDayandSeptember10thisDay.
AChildren;TeacherBChildren's;Teacher's
CChildren's;Teachers?DChildrens’;Teacher's
4Thegirlstoodupandthefieldaftertherabbit.
ArunacrossBrunthroughCranacrossDranthrough
5What________doyouwanttobuy?
AotherBelseCelsethingsDothers
6Weallliketoplay______basketball.
AaBtheC/Dan
7Heaskedus_______shoppingyesterday.
AgoBtogoCgoesDwent
8I_____mypen,butIcan't_____it.
Aamlookingfor;findBamfinding;lookfor
Camlookingfor;lookforDamfinding;find
9Iheardhim_____inhisroomat8a.m.yesterday.
AsingBtosingCsangDsingsing
10Theworkis_______difficult,butyoushouldn'tcomplain______.
A.toomuch;muchtooBmuchtoo;toomuch
Ctoomuch;toomuchDmuchtoo;muchtoo
11Thetwomenare____fathers.
AAmyandJim'sBAmyandJim
CAmy'sandJim'sDAmy'sandJim
12Mumwasill.SoI_____athomeyesterday.
AhavetostayBhadtostayChavestayDhasstay
13Idon'tlikethecolouroftheT-shirt.Wouldyoushowme_____
one?
AotherBtheotherCanotherDothers
14Theyear1886isinthecentury.
A17thB18thC19thD20th
15-Howdidheopenthedoor?
-Heusedaknifeit.
AtoopenBopenCopeningDopened
英汉互译
1Ourteacherputhisbooksonthedesk.(否定句)
Ourteacherhisbooksonthedesk.
2TheyareEnglishgirl.(改为单数句)
English.
3Shehitthegroundafteralongtime.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回
答)
--shethegroundafteralongtime?
一,she.
4LiLeiwrotehisletterwithablackpen.(同义句)
LiLeiablackpenhisletter.
5IttookAlicealongtimetohitthegroundinthehole.(对戈ll线部
分进行提问)
itAlicetohittheground
inthehole.
6Remembertoclosethedoorafterclass.(同义句)
toclosethedoorafterclass.
7Shewasnottallenoughtoreachtheapplesonthetree.
Shewastoreachtheapplesonthetree.
The16inBritainisverydifferentfromourChinesefood.For
example,theyeatalotofpotatoes.Theyliketoeat17everyday.
TheyeatbreadJ_8_breakfastsandusuallyforoneothermeal.They
eattheirbreadwithbutter,cheeseorjam(果酱).Cheeseandbutter
aremadefrom19.Theydrinka20milk,too.Theydrinkthemilk
coldor21andtheyputitintheirtea.Theyputsugarintheir22
too.Theyaretheworld'sbiggesttea23,Theydon'teatmuch
rice.Andtheylikemeatorfishwith24andothervegetables.They
serveallthesetogether.Afterthemainmealtheyalwayshave25
sweet.Theycallthisdessert.Theydon'thavedumplings.
()16.A.applesB.teaC.food
()17.A.itB.themC.one
()18.A.forB.withC.on
()19.A.milkB.breadC.meat
()20.A.manyB.lotsofC.lotof
()21.A.hotB.manyC.much
()22.A.mealB.teaC.coffee
()23.A.buyersB.sellersC.drinkers
()24.A.bananasB.potatoesC.pears
()25.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything
InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecauseyoucan
experience(感受至U)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningthe
weatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscome,
andthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelate
afternoontheskywilldear(晴朗的),thesunwillbegantoshine.Itwill
besummeratthistimeofaday.
InEngland,youcanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinter
insummer.Soinwinteryoucanswimsometimes,andinsummer
sometimesyoushouldtakewarmclothes.
WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeople
usuallytakeanumbrella(伞)oraraincoatwiththeminthesunny
morning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon,ttakean
umbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.
()31.Howmanyseasonsaretherei
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