六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语复习模拟试题测试题(答案)

六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语复习模拟试题测试题（答案）一、阅读理解Pennylivedonafarm.Shewascalledthe“sillygoose”(愚蠢的鹅)becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings.Shedidn’tlikethename.Oneday,shefoundabookonthegrass.Shewasveryhappy.Shetookthebookwithhereverywhere.Shefeltherselfsocleverandbecameproud(得意的).TheanimalsthoughtPennybecameclevernowbecauseshealwayscarriedabook.Sotheyaskedherforhelp.ButPennyalwaysgavethewrongideas.Oneday,apigpickedalotofmushroomsandwenthomehappily.HeaskedPennyforhelp.Pennysaid“Youcaneatthem.Theyareverynice.”Butthemushroomsarepoisonous(有毒的).Theanimalsweresickandangry.Theycouldn’tbelievePenny.SoPennylostherpride(骄傲).Sheknewthatitwasuseless(无用的)tohaveabook.Sheshouldworkhardandshebegantoreadbookseveryday.1、—WheredidPennylive?(

)—_______A．Shelivedonthegrass. B．Shelivedonafarm.C．Shelivedatschool.2、—Whywasshecalledthe“sillygoose”?(

)—_______A．Becauseshewasclever. B．Becauseshelivedonafarm.C．Becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings3、—Wasshehappywhenshefoundabookonthegrass?(

)

—______A．Yes,shewas. B．No,shewasn’t.C．Yes,shedid.4、Penny’sideasare_______fortheanimals.(

)A．good B．useful C．useless5、—Whatdoweknowfromthestory?(

)

—______A．Pennybegantoworkhard. B．Pennyisveryclever.C．Otheranimalslikedreadingbooks.二、阅读理解DoyouknowBeijing?It’sthecapitalofChina.Beijingisaverybigandverybeautifulcity.It’sgotaverylonghistory.TherearemanyfamousplacesofinterestinBeijing.TheyaretheGreatWall,theSummerPalace(颐和园),theMingTombs,theForbiddenCity(故宫)andotherplaces.ThousandsofpeoplefromdifferentcountriescometovisitBeijingeveryyear.ThebestseasontovisitBeijingisautumn.OnNationalDay,theTian’anmenSquareislikeaseaofflowers.AllthepeopleinBeijingaretryingtomakethecitymorebeautiful.6、________isthecapitalofChina.(

)A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．Dalian7、Beijingis_________cityinChina.(

)A．asmallandbeautiful B．abigandyoung C．anoldandbeautiful8、—Howmanyfamousplacesarethereinthetext(文本)?(

)—Thereare_______.A．four B．five C．six9、WhenyouvisitBeijing,__________isthebesttime.(

)A．everyyear B．theautumn C．NationalDay10、ThepeopleinBeijing_________thecityverymuch.(

)A．don’tlike B．miss C．love三、阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。Onceanoldmanwenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefullyandsaid,“Medicine(药物)won’thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(雪茄)aday.Gotothecountrysideandstaythereforamonth.”Afteramonththemancametothedoctoragain.“Howareyou?”saidthedoctor.“I’mgladtoseeyouagain.Youlookmuchyounger.”“Oh!Doctor,Ifeelquitewellnow,”saidtheman.“Ihadagoodrest.Iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilkandwalkedalot.Youradvicecertainlyhelpedme.Butyoutoldmetosmokeonecigaraday;thisalmost(几乎)killedmefirst.It’snojoketostartsmokingatmyage!”11、Thedoctortoldtheman_______.(

)A．totakesomemedicine B．tosmokealot C．togotothecountryside12、Howmanycigarsdidthemansmokeonedayafterseeingthedoctor?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Hedidn’tsmoke.13、Thedoctor’swordswere_______fortheoldman’shealth.(

)A．bad B．cool C．good14、Theunderlinedword“joke”means“_______”inChinese.(

)A．玩笑 B．开心 C．好事15、Fromwhattheoldmansaidatlast,weknow_______.(

)A．onecigaradaywasreallyhelpfultohim B．theoldmanwasnotasmokerbeforeC．smokingmadehimfeelbetterthanbefore四、阅读理解JohnlivesinBeijingwithhisgrandparents.HisparentsworkintheUSA．Hisfatherisacomputergametester(测试员).Hismotherisabusinesswoman.Theyareverybusyandseldom(很少)gohome.Thismorninghisgrandmotherisill.Johnfeelsveryworried.Hisgrandmothershouldseeadoctor.ThehospitalisonHongxingStreet.Andit’sfarfromhishome.SoJohnandhisgrandfathertakehisgrandmothertothehospitalbytaxi.Hehopeshisgrandmotherwillgetbettersoon.16、JohnlivesinBeijingwith_______.(

)A．hisgrandparents B．hisparents C．hisgrandmother17、John’smotherisa_______.(

)A．doctor B．businesswoman C．computergametester18、ThismorningJohn’sgrandmotherisill,hefeels_______.(

)A．afraid B．sad C．worried19、Whereisthehospital?(

)A．It’snearJohn’shome. B．It’snearHongxingStreet. C．It’sonHongxingStreet.20、Theygotothehospital_______.(

)A．bybus B．bytaxi C．bycar五、阅读理解Onday,afarmerwentoseehissonbytrain.Onthetrain,hefoundaseat.Buttherewasabigbagontheseat.Heaskedthewomanbesidetheseat,“Isthereanyonehere?”“Oh,yes,ofcourse!Hewillbebacksoon!”Thefarmerwastired.Hesaiddownandsaid,“Iwillsitforawhileuntilhecomesback.”Fifteenminuteslaterthetrainstared.“Oh,thepoorman.Hemissedhistrainbuthecan’tlosthisbag!”Thefarmersaid.Afterthesewords,thefarmerthrewthebagoutofthewindowquickly.“No,no,it’smybag!”Thewomanshouted.Butitwastoolate.21、Afarmerwanted_____onthetrain.(

)A．hisson B．abigbag C．aseat22、_____,sohesatdown.(

)A．Thewomanaskedthemantositdown.B．Themanwastootired.C．Theseatwasempty.23、The_____threwthebagoutofthewindow.(

)A．woman B．man C．farmer24、The_____putthebagontheseat.(

)A．woman B．man C．farmer25、TheChinesemeaningoftheword“threw”is_____.(

)A．取 B．扔 C．抓住六、阅读理解DearLucy,Thankyouforyourletter.HowareyouinLondon?I'mverywellinGuangzhou.LastweekIwenttoHainanwithmyfriendLanlan.TherearelotsofbeautifulplacestogoinHainan.FirstwewenttoHaikou.It'sinthenorthofHainan.ThenwevisitedWenchangCityandweateWenchangchicken.Itwasdelicious.Thenextday,wewenttoSanyaandweswaminthesea.Thelastday,wevisitedWuzhishanCity.WeclimbedtheWuzhishanMountains.WetookmanyphotosWealsoboughtsomethingsforourclassmates.IhopeyouwillcometovisitHainanoneday.LovefromLingling26、Thisletterisfrom_______.(

)A．Lucy B．Lingling C．Lanlan27、Lucyisin_______now.(

)A．theUK B．theUS C．Hainan28、Haikouisinthe_______ofHainan.(

)A．south B．east C．north29、LinglingandLanlanvisited_______placeslastweek.(

)A．four B．three C．five30、Linglingandherfriendswamintheseain_______.(

)A．Wenchang B．Sanya C．Guangzhou【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、B

2、C

3、A

4、C

5、A【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。1、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场解析：1、B

2、C

3、A

4、C

5、A【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。1、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Pennylivedonafarm.”可知她居住在农场，故选B。2、句意：—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”？—_______。A因为她是聪明的。B因为她住在农场。C因为她经常做愚蠢的事情。根据“Shewascalledthe“sillygoose”(愚蠢的鹅)becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings.”可知她经常做愚蠢的事情，故选C。3、句意：—当她在草地上发现一本书时，她高兴吗？—______。根据“Oneday,shefoundabookonthegrass.Shewasveryhappy.”可知她非常开心，作肯定回答，故选A。4、句意：彭妮的意见对动物们_______。A好的，B有用的，C没用的。根据“ButPennyalwaysgavethewrongideas.”可知彭妮总是给动物们错误的建议，故选C。5、句意：—我们能从这个故事知道什么？—________。A彭妮开始努力工作。B彭妮是非常聪明的。C其他动物喜欢看书。根据“Sheshouldworkhardandshebegantoreadbookseveryday.”可知彭妮开始努力工作。故选A。二、阅读理解6、B

7、C

8、B

9、B

10、C解析：6、B

7、C

8、B

9、B

10、C三、阅读理解11、C

12、A

13、C

14、A

15、B【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。11、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Gotothe解析：11、C

12、A

13、C

14、A

15、B【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。11、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Gotothecountrysideandstaythereforamonth.可知让他去乡下呆一个月。故选C。12、句意：看完医生后那个男人一天抽多少烟？根据Butyoutoldmetosmokeonecigaraday.可知他一天抽一根烟。故选A。13、句意：医生的话对老人的健康很____。根据Youradvicecertainlyhelpedme.可知对老人的健康很有帮助，故选C。14、句意：划线单词“joke”的中文意思是___。joke玩笑，故选A。15、句意：从最后老人的话中的，我们知道____。A选项每天一根烟的确帮到了老人的健康。B选项老人以前吸烟。C选项吸烟使老人比以前感觉更好了。根据It’snojoketostartsmokingatmyage!可知老人以前不抽烟。故先B。【点睛】四、阅读理解16、A

17、B

18、C

19、C

20、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了约翰和他的祖父母住在北京，今天早上他的祖母生病了，约翰和他的祖父带她去医院的解析：16、A

17、B

18、C

19、C

20、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了约翰和他的祖父母住在北京，今天早上他的祖母生病了，约翰和他的祖父带她去医院的事情。16、句意：约翰和____住在北京。A他的祖父母；B他的父母；C他的祖母；根据短文中的JohnlivesinBeijingwithhisgrandparents.可知约翰和他的祖父母住在北京，故选A。17、句意：约翰的妈妈是一位_____。A医生；B女商人；C电脑游戏测试人员；根据短文中的Hismotherisabusinesswoman.可知约翰的妈妈是一位女商人，故选B。18、句意：今天早上约翰的祖母病了，他感到______。A害怕；B难过；C担心；根据短文中的Thismorninghisgrandmotherisill.Johnfeelsveryworried.可知他感到担心，故选C。19、句意：医院在哪里？A它在约翰家附近。B它在红星大街附近。C它在红星大街。根据短文中的ThehospitalisonHongxingStreet.可知医院在红星大街，故选C。20、句意：他们_____去医院。A乘公共汽车；B乘出租车；C乘汽车；根据短文中的SoJohnandhisgrandfathertakehisgrandmothertothehospitalbytaxi.可知他们乘出租车去医院，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C

22、B

23、C

24、A

25、B【分析】21、句意：一个农民想在火车上找个_____。A他的儿子，B一个大包，C座位。结合Onth解析：21、C

22、B

23、C

24、A

25、B【分析】21、句意：一个农民想在火车上找个_____。A他的儿子，B一个大包，C座位。结合Onthetrain,hefoundaseat.Buttherewasabigbagontheseat.可知农民想在火车上找个座位，故选C。22、句意：_____，所以他坐了下来。A女人让男人坐下，B他太累了，C座位是空的。结合Thefarmerwastired.Hesaiddownand