高考英语复习-Unit-5-First-aid-教材市赛课公开课一等奖省名师获奖课件

基础知识自测重点词汇讲练写作句型仿写1/51基础知识自测2/51一、单词拓展(A)单词派生1.________v.损伤；伤害________adj.受伤________n.损伤；伤害2.________n.血________vi.流血bleedinjureinjuredinjuryblood3/513._______adj.勇敢_________n.勇气；勇敢4._______adj.温和,温柔_______adv.温和地,适度地mildlybravebraverymild4/515._______v.视为,对待,治疗___________n.待遇,对待,处理,治疗6.______v.压,压迫___________n.压,压力,压迫pressuretreattreatmentpress5/51(B)灵活利用1.Apersonofhotbloodisnotafraidof_________(blood)inbattleforthecountry.1.介词后用名词。2.Iwasonly_______(mild)interestedinEnglishwhenItookitup.2.副词修饰动词。

bleeding

mildly

6/513.Peoplehadtotreatthemselvesintheirownway,beforetheyreceivedthe_________(treat)sentbythegovernment.3.定冠词后用名词。

treatment7/514.Pressthisbuttonandthe________(press)ofthewaterwillrise.4.定冠词后用名词。5.Thebraveboyswererewardedwithmedalsfortheir________(brave)inWenchuanearthquake.5.物主代词后用名词。pressure

bravery8/51二、短语翻译

1._________(对伤患者)抢救2._____________生病3.___________________重复;屡次4._______________榨出;挤出squeezeoutfirstaidfallill/beilloverandoveragain9/515._________________找到6.___________在适当位置7._______________若干；许多8._________________有影响；起(主要)作用makeadifferenceputone’shandsoninplaceanumberof10/519._______________毫无疑问10.________________保护某人免于…11.__________________坚持某人信念sticktoone’sbeliefwithoutdoubtprotectsb.from11/51三、语篇填空Therearethreetypesofburns.Burns1__________(call)first，secondorthirddegreeburns，dependingon2______layersoftheskinareburned.FirstdegreeburnsTheseaffectonly3______toplayeroftheskin.Theseburnsarenotseriousandshouldfeel4_______(well)withinadayortwo.arecalledwhichthebetter12/51Examplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedby5__________(touch)ahotpan，stoveorironforamoment.SeconddegreeburnsTheseaffectboththetopandthe6_____(two)layeroftheskin.Theseburnsareseriousandtakeafewweeks7_______(heal).Examplesincludeseveresunburnandburns8_________(cause)byhotliquids.touchingsecondtohealcaused13/51ThirddegreeburnsTheseaffectallthreelayersoftheskinandanytissueandorgans9_____theskin.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks，burningclothes,orseverepetrolfires.Theseburnscauseverysevere10________(injure)andthevictimmustgotohospitalatonce.injuriesmore14/51四、语段改错JohnhadtakenapartintheYoungLifesaverSchemeinherhighschool.WhencongratulatedJohn,Mr.AlanSoutherton,DirectoroftheYoungLifesaverSchemesaid,“ThereisnodoubtwhichJohn’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsaveMs.Slade’slife.hiscongratulatingthatsaved15/51Itshowsthatknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakeareallydifference.”Afterreceivingtheirawardslastnight,JohnandthenineothersLifeSaversattendedaspecialreceptionyesterdayhostingbythePrimeMinister.hostedaBeforeotherreal16/511.去掉part前a因takepartin（参加）是固定搭配。2.her→his与John一致。3.congratulated→congratulating因逻辑主语Mr.AlanSoutherton与congratulate是主动关系，故用现在分词。4.which→thatThereisnodoubtthat…是固定句型。5.save→saved由上文可知，事已发生用普通过去时。17/516.在knowledgeof前加上a因aknowledgeof…是指“对某门学科综合知识广泛了解”。7.really→real在名词前作定语用形容词。8.After→Before文意是“在他们领奖之前”而非“之后”。9.others→other因others是代词，只能作主语或宾语，当指代人时，相当于otherpeople；修饰后面“LifeSavers”作定语，要用other（其它）。10.hosting→hosted因aspecialreception与host（主办）是被动关系，故用过去分词短语来作定语。18/51重点词汇讲练19/51原句Johnusedtheseto

treat

themostsevereinjuriestoMsSlade’shands.约翰就用这些东西把斯莱德手上最严重伤口包扎起来。(B5P38)1.treatvt.对待;治疗;款待

n.请客例句Thedoctorswerenotabletotreat

thisdisease.医生治不了这种病。20/51treat...as/like把……待如treat/entertainsb.tosth.请某人吃……Itismytreat.我请客。21/51⑵老师对待我们像好朋友一样。Ourteacher_____________hergoodfriends.利用依据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴我们请你吃饭。We’ll____you___dinner.

⑶这个男孩正在接收心脏病治疗。Thisboy________________foraheartcondition.treatto

treatsuslike

isbeingtreated22/51例句Iliketohaveeverythinginplace.我喜欢全部东西都摆好。2.inplace在适当位置反义outofplace不在适当位置;不适当原句Holdthebandageinplacewithtape.用胶布把绷带固定。(B5P35)23/51利用(1)在你离创办公室之前,全部东西应该放在适当位置。Beforeyouleavetheoffice,everythingshould______________.(2)他在适当位置抓住了飞盘。______________tocatchthatfrisbee.beputinplaceHeisinplace24/51原句Heslowedthebleedingbyapplyingpressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.他使劲地按住伤口,使血流得慢些,一直等到警察和救护车到来。(B5P38)3.applyvt.涂,敷;应用

vi.申请,请求25/51例句Thenurseappliedthemedicinetothewound.护士把药敷到伤口上。派生applicationn.应用,申请,申请书26/51applyAtoB将A应用到Bapplyto适合用于applyforsth.申请；请求……apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申请某物搭配27/51利用

⑴我们应该把理论利用到实践中去,要不然,理论是无用。Weshould________________________;otherwise,itisnouse.applytheorytopractice

28/51⑵这条规则只适合用于大学一年级学生。

Thisrule_________freshmenonly.⑶很多人向经理申请这个职位。Manypeople_______themanager____thejob.forappliestoapplyto29/51原句Heimmediatelyaskedanumberofnearbypeopleforbandages,...他马上向附近一些人要绷带……(B5P38)4.anumberof+可数名词复数大量,许多thenumberof+可数名词复数…数量例句

Anumberofpeopledisagreedwiththeplan.许多人不赞同这个计划。30/51thenumberof+可数名词复数……数量theamountof+不可数名词……数量／额alargeamountof+不可数名词大量；许多联想31/51利用用所给词适当形式填空。⑴Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting___(be)300,anumberofwhom____(be)journalists.⑵There__(be)alargeamountoffalseinformationontheInternet.isisare32/515.putone’shandson找到,得到某物原句...butwhennobodycouldputtheirhandsonany,hisfathergotsometeatowelsandtapefromtheirhouse.

……但当他们都找不到绷带时候,他父亲就从屋里拿出一些擦杯盘布和胶带来。(B5P38)33/51例句Inthedarknight,heeventuallyputhishandsonhisglasses.在黑暗中,他终于摸到了他眼镜。34/51利用说出句中画线部分意思。⑴Keepeverythingright

whereonecouldputone’shandsonit.(___________________)⑵Keeptryingandyou’llonedayputyourhandsonwhatyouwant.(___________________)得到你想要一切轻易找到地方35/516.makeadifference有差异;有影响

原句Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakea

realdifference.这表明知道抢救知识确实能发挥主要作用。(B5P38)36/51例句Whetherhecouldgetthesupportfromhisparentsmadeagreatdifferencetotheplan.他是否能得到父母支持对这个计划影响很大。利用依据汉语意思完成以下句子。⑴他出不出席会议有什么区分吗？Doesit___________________whetherhe’llattendthemeeting?makeanydifference37/51⑵早年经历对他以后生活影响很大。Hisearlyexperience________________________tohislaterlife.⑶努力点吧，你会与众不一样。Workhard________________________________.andyouwillmakeadifferencemadeagreatdifference38/51写作句型仿写39/51原句Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburned,itcanbeveryserious.所以,你能够想象得到,假如你皮肤烧伤了,就可能非常严重。(B5P33)1.as...正如/就像……40/51例句

As

youcanimagine,itisatoughtasktotakecareofthreechildrenalone.你能够想象,独自照料三个小孩是一件困难事情。说明as引导非限制性定语从句,as指代整个主句内容。41/51仿写依据汉语意思完成以下句子。⑴我当初有多尴尬,这一点你是能够想象得到。_________________,howembarrassedIwasthen.⑵正如我们大家都知道,没有付出就没有收获。_________________,nopains,nogains.AsisknowntousallAsyoucanimagine42/512.If(itis)so/necessary/possible假如是这么/有必要/可能原句

Ifpossible,discusswhatkindoffirstaidyoushouldgiveinthesesituations.假如可能话,讨论一下在这些情况下应该实施什么样抢救。(B5P33)43/51例句

Ifpossible,youshouldavoidusingcomputerincompletedarknessasitisbadforyoureyes.能够话,你要防止在完全黑暗地方使用电脑,因为这么对眼睛不好。44/51仿写依据汉语意思完成以下句子。⑴假如可能话,请尽快给我回信__________,pleasewritebackassoonasyoucan.⑵如有需要,请一定要让我知道。____________,pleaseletmeknow.IfnecessaryIfpossible45/51原句Doyouthinkitisworthwhiletotakeacourseinfirstaid?你认为选修抢救这门课值得吗？(B5P39)3.Itisworthwhile(forsb.)todo...(某人)值得做……例句