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Unit1单词3.ethnicallyadv.ethnicadj.4.distinctadj.distinctionn.distinctiveadj.distinguishvt.1)clearlydifferentorofadifferentkind截然不同的;不同种类的
CanadaisoneofthemostethnicallydiversenationsintheworldwithdistinctculturesThetwoflowersarequitedistinctfromoneanother,soitiseasytomakeadistinctionbetweenthem.2)easilyorclearlyseen,heard,smelled,etc.清楚的;清晰的distinctwriting5.territoryn.territorialadj.1)landthatbelongstotheUnitedStatesorCanadabutthatisnotastate
(美国)准州;(加拿大)地区
InthetenprovincesandthreeterritorieswhichmakeupCanada,thereisgreatdiversityingeography.2)领土,领地enemy/foreignterritory3)(具有某种特性的)地区;区域asalesterritory6.valleyn.7.carvevt.1)刻,雕刻
carveastatuefrommarble/carvemarbleintostatue
Jadeisgood-for-nothingifnotcarved.2)冲刷;侵蚀deepvalleyscarvedbyiceandwater8.glaciern.(C)9.mightyadj.mightn.(U)(formal)强大力量;威力themightyNiagaraFalls玉不琢不成器10.splendidadj.1)magnificent壮丽的;辉煌的;灿烂的asplendidview/sightasplendidcastleChinaisamultiethniccountrywithalonghistoryandasplendidculture.2)excellent极好的;绝妙的asplendididea11.apartfrom1)exceptfor
Apartfromthem,Ihadnoonetotalkto.2)inadditionto
Apartfrombeingthekingdomoffloweres,Yunnanprovinceishometomanyethnicminoritygroups.12.urbanadj.(反)ruralurbanlife/development/areas/environmentSixty-sevenpercentofurbanresidentsusetheInternet.13.ancestorn.(C)14.indigenousadj.(formal)(近)native
15.straitn.(C)
theBeringStrait16.minorityn.(C)
(反)majority1)少数民族minoritylanguages/groups2)少数;少数派Onlyaminorityofpeoplesupportthesenewlaws.17.cuisinen.(C)&(U)sample/trythelocalcuisine18.dynamicadj.dynamicallyadv.dynamicmusic/adynamiccityHavinganenthusiasticanddynamicpersonalityisimportant.19.sample1)vt.InMontreal,youcansamplethefoodwithatypicalFrenchflaour.2)n.ablood/water/soilsample20.offthebeatentrack不落俗套,打破常规;
远离闹市,偏远Ifyourarelookingforsomethingoffthebeatentrack,youmayvisitCaoeBretonIslandintheprovinceofNovaScotia.Somesmallbeachescanbefoundoffthebeatentrack.
25.suburbn.(C)(常用复数)
suburbanadj.urbanadj.aLondonsuburb/asuburbofLondonliveinthesuburbs
26.botanicaladj.botonyn.abotanicalgarden27.Clovisadj.28.blanketn.(C)
a(thick)blanketofsnow/fogItookathickblanketandwrappeditaroundher.
awetblanket
29.hockeyn.(U)30.niecen.(C)34.harmonyn.harmoniousadj.1)(U)融洽,和睦---人与人/自然的“和谐”The“ChineseDream”isadreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingandadreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.Onlywhenwelearntoliveinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.2)(U)和谐;协调theharmonyofseaandsky海天一色35.sustainvt.sustainableadj.sustainabilityn.1)tocausesthtocontinueforalongperiodoftime(maintain)
使保持;使持续
Asresourcesareusedmorerapildlythantheycanbesustained,wildlifehabitatsarelikelytosuffer.sustaineconomicgrowth/development/interest2)维持(生命、生存)Waterisoneofthematerialsrequiredtosustainlife.Theloveandsupportofmyfamilysustainedmethroughthehardtimes.3)(formal)支撑;承受住(bear)Theicewillnotsustainyourweight.4)(formal)遭受;经受(suffer)sustaindamange/aninjury/adefeat/aloss37.consumptionn.consumevt.consumern.1)消耗(量)
energy/fuel/electricity/waterconsumption2)消费(量)
encourage/promote/stimulateconsumption3)(formal)eatordrinksth.
befit/unfitforhmanconsumption38.churchn.1)(C)2)(U)礼拜仪式
at/inchurch
gotochurch
41.elegantadj.elegancen.anelegantdress/restaurant42.makeone’swayto
MakeyourwaytosatueoftheBuddha.
瞻礼
find/feel/push/fightone’swayto43.statuen.(C)theStatueofLiberty44.souvenirn.(C)45.antique1)n.(C)Pricelessantiquesweredestroyedinthefire.2)adj.
Neverwilltheyselltheirantiquefurniture.46.vasen.(C)47.furnituren.(U)furnishvt.Bill’sroomdidnothavemuchfurniture.Thisoldtableisaveryvaluablepieceoffurniture.48.dunen.(C)(sanddune)49.goatn.(C)50.fragileadj.1)易碎的;易损坏的
(delicate)
thefragilechina/glass2)脆弱的;虚弱的;体质弱的
afragilenaturalenvironment/relationship51.resolutionn.resolvev.resoluteadj.1)(U)&(C)
Courageandresolutionarethespiritandsoulofvirtue.
勇敢和坚决使美德的灵魂。(毛泽东)
ImadeaNewYear’sresolutiontogiveupdessert.2)(C)
pass/adopt/approvearesolution3)(单数)(settlement)
aresolutionof/totheconflict52.grainn.(C)&(U)grainsofsand/rice/salt53.beatdown
Thesunwasbeatingdownhardandbright.猛烈而耀眼地照耀着Thesunbeatdownonhisback.54.contast1)vt.&vi.
Thecoloursofthedunescontrastedstrikingly/sharplywiththeblueofthecloudlesssky.Inthisbook,thewritercontrastsgoodwithevil.2)n.(C)&(U)theeconomicandsocialcontrastsbetweenthepoorandtherich
by/incontrast相比之下
Bycontrast,MrsYangwasmuchmoreoutspoken.
incontrastwith/to...与。。。对比;与。。。相反
Incontrasttohiswife,Bushhaslittleappetiteforforeigntravel.
makeacontrastwith与。。。形成对比
Thewhitewallsmakeacontrastwiththeblackcarpet.55.rayn.theraysofthesun/thesun’srays56.cameln.(C)57.chewvi.&vt.&n.chewyadj.apieceofchewinggumChewyourfoodwellbeforeyouswallowit.Rosechewed(on)herlipandstaredatthefloor.58.starvev.starvationn.
starvetodeathShe’sstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.
bestarving饿极了
When’sfood?I’mstarving.
dieof/fromstarvation59.barbecuen.60.departuren.departv.
arrivaln.arrivev.
Afewdaysafterourdeparturefromthecamp,ourcarwaswellandtrulysuckinthemud.
thedeparturetime/gate
出发时间/登机口
adeparturefromnormalpractice
对常规做法的偏离61.mudn.muddyadj.62.border1)n.(国家领土的边缘)
ontheborder
across/overtheborder
crosstheborder
DoctorsWithoutBorders
无国界医生2)vt.&vi.63.parkingn.parkv.
Noparkingonthepavement
aparkinglot/space64.hutn.pizzahut65.brickn.66.dot1)vt.Tallgrassesandtreesdottedtheplains.Theskywasdottedwithstars.2)n.(C)abluetiewithwhitedots67.flapvt.&vi.68.hamn.hamburgern.69.sausagen.70.bunchn.
abunchofflowers/bananas/keys
afriendlybunchofpeople71.fetchvt.1)(togotowheresb/sthisandbringthem/itback)Runandfetchthedoctor.Fetchmemyumbrella./Fetchmyumbrellaforme.2)(tobesoldforaparticularprice)
Thepaintingisexpectedtofetch$1000.72.possessionn.possessv.1)(C)(常用复数)(belongings)
Ireturnedtothecarandfetchedmorepossessions.
Ofallpossessionsafriendisthemostprecious.
朋友是最宝贵的财产。2)(U)(formal)Whenherfatherdied,shecameintopossessionofalargefortune.Thepossessionoflargeamountsmoneydoesnotensurehappiness.3)inpossessionof占有;拥有Foreignvisitorsarerequiredtobeinpossessionofapassport.
inthepossessionof为/被。。。所有ThatpictureisinthepossessionofTom.
takepossessionof占有;拥有
We’vealreadyboughtthehousebutwewon’ttakepossession
ofituntilMay.73.intentlyadv.intentadj.(比较:intention)74.hikevi.&n.hikern.hik
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