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黑龙江省哈尔滨第六十九中学2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一Jim,isphysicsdifficulttolearn?一Sure,butallsubjectscanbelearnedwellhardwork.A.forB.fromC.withD.through2、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromothers?A.wolf B.honey C.ton3、ThesenicephotosinScienceMuseumlastyear.A.takeB.weretakenC.aretakenD.took4、Tinadoesn’thermotheratall.HermotherhasaroundfacewhileTinahasasquareface.A.thinkabout B.lookafter C.takeafter5、—Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?—Yes.Iashoweratthattime.A.took B.wastaking C.wastaken D.amtaking6、Oh,you’vegotagoodjob.Doyoureallyworkhere?No,Susan.Ioutuntilthemanagercomesback.A.amhelping B.willhelp C.helped D.havehelped7、Ican’ttellyouhowfantasticthefilmSecretSuperstaris!It’sthe______oneIhaveeverseen.A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst8、—Ifyouarebuyingtoday’sNanjingDaily,couldyouget______forme?—Iamgladtohelpyou.A.itB.thisC.oneD.that9、Give
me
achance,
__________
I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.or B.so C.and D.but10、—DoyouknowwhoAmerica,Andy?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.invented B.created C.discovered D.notedⅡ.完形填空11、TheLimblessbutSuccessfulPerson—NickVujicicYoumayhaveheardhisspeechorwatchedhisvideos.Yes,heisNickVujicic.NickVujicicwasbornin1982inAustralia.Hecameouttheworldwithneither1norlegs.Whenthey2theirfirstbornnewbabysonforthefirsttime,Nick’sparentsalmostwenttopieces(崩溃).Nick’slifewas3difficulties.Hehadtodealwithchallengesofschoolandmanyothercases.Hewonderedwhattheaimbehindhis4was.Nobodyknewthatthislimbless(无四肢的)beautifulbabywouldbeasuccessfulpersononeday.Afterschool,Nickwentonwithfurtherstudyand5adoubleBachelor’sdegree(双学士学位).Bytheageof19,Nickstartedtoachievehisdreamofbeingableto6otherpeople.Nickbelievesthatourattitudetowardsthosestrugglescanbethekeystoovercomingthechallengesthatweface.Now,thislimbless7manhasfinishedmorethanmostpeoplefinishinalifetime.HeisthePresidentofanInternationalnon-profitorganization(国际非盈利组织)—Life8Limbs.9hisfirstspeech,Nickhastraveledaroundtheworld,tellinghisstorywithmillionsofpeople.Well,asyoumayknow,Nickfoundhisaiminlife.Haveyoufound10yet?1.A.hands B.arms C.feet D.ears2.A.found B.knew C.saw D.thought3.A.filledwith B.fullwith C.filledof D.angrywith4.A.school B.life C.family D.house5.A.bought B.made C.got D.carried6.A.excite B.encourage C.interest D.please7.A.tall B.old C.lazy D.young8.A.without B.with C.for D.in9.A.Since. B.As. C.After. D.Before10.A.your B.yours C.yourself D.youⅢ.语法填空12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary1.earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2.(great)festivalsinChina.Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingisdoneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(wish)arewrittenonredpaperandhungaroundthehouse.Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartoftheholidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.Forexample,fishissaidtomeansuccess.ChineseNewYearis9.(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswho10.(die)inthepast.Whataninterestingfestivalitis!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever;hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool;especiallyinmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool;herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyinBelgium(比利时).ThelanguagetheyspokewasFrench;soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecouldunderstandthemeasily;atthesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill;Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomeanurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessional(专业的)atherjob.ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressed(印象深的)thatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.TheFirstWorldWar(第一次世界大战)brokeoutin1914andEdithCavell’sschoolofnursingbecameahospital.Shestayedtheretolookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers(伤员).Edithtreatedthemwithkindness.BetweenNovember1914andAugust1915shesecretlyhelpedabout200woundedsoldiersandprisoners(囚犯)escapefromtheGermans.LatertheGermanarmyfoundoutwhatEdithhaddoneandtheyarrestedher.Finally;theGermanskilledher;buttheycouldnot________Atallstatue(雕塑)hasbeenbuiltinTrafalgarSquare;London;inhonor(纪念)ofthebraveEnglishnurse.1.EdithCavellwasfrom__________.A.FranceB.EnglandC.BelgiumD.Germany2.EdithCavell’sfirstjobwasto__________.A.teachFrenchB.lookafterthechildrenofarichfamilyC.teachEnglishD.lookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers3.WhydidEdithreturnhomefromBelgium?A.BecauseshefoundworkinanEnglishhospital.B.Becausesheorganizedatrainingschoolfornurses.C.BecausetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.D.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.4.What’stheChinesemeaningof“killhermemory”inthispassage?A.杀死她B.使她失去记忆C.抹去对她的记忆D.摧残她5.Accordingtothepassage;whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.EdithwasgoodatmusicandGermanatschool.B.Edithwasahighlyprofessionaldoctor.C.Edithwasinvitedtohercountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.D.PeoplehavebuiltatallstatueinhonorofEdith.B14、ChinaandWesterncountriesmayhavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutcertainanimals,butwhenitcomestopigs,wehavesomehowreachedanagreement—thatpigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshameless.Justlookattheidiomsandphrasesinourlanguages.InChinese,wehavethelikesof“Boilingadeadpig”and“Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig”.AndinEnglish,thereareexpressionssuchas“eatinglikeapig”and“sweatinglikeapig”.Noneofthemareexactlypraise.Buttruthisthatpigsdohavesomefinequalities.Andmaybethere’snobettertimetocleartheirnamesthannow,withthearrivalofYearofthePigonChineseSpringFestival.Forstarters,sciencehadprovedthatpigsaren’tstupidatall.AccordingtoapaperpublishedlastyearintheInternationalJournalofComparativePsychology,pigsare“mentallyandsociallysimilartodogsandchimpanzees(黑猩猩)”.Bytraining,pigscanlearnsomeskills,suchasdancingandswimming.Theyliketoplay.Theyhavegoodlong-termmemories.Andtheycantellbetweenwhotreatthemwellandthosewhodon’t.Therearepopularpigcharactersincartoonstoo.IntheUKcartoonseriesPeppaPig,thefourmembersofthecartoon’spigfamilyteachchildrenfromallovertheworldaboutlove,friendship,andthevalueoffamily.AndinChina,theadventuresofMcDull,apigletwhoworkshardtowardhisdreamseventhoughhekeepsfailing,havebeenrecountedinfilmssince2001.“Peoplecaretoomuchabouttheimmediateresults,butMcDullisslowandpatient,andnotafraidofrepeatingfailure,”saidMcDull’screatorBrainTse.“Hehasaheartofgold.”PerhapsthesearethequalitiesofpigstokeepinheartwhenwecelebratetheNewYear—theirwisdom,cuteness,patienceandbravery.1.ThewritermentionedsomeidiomsandphrasesinParagraph2mainlytoshow________.A.alloftheidiomsandphrasesareexactlypraiseB.peopleallagreepigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshamelessC.thetruththatpigsdohavesomefinequalitiesD.there’remanyidiomsandphrasesaboutpigsinourlanguages2.Theunderlinedword“immediate”inParagraph5maymean“__________”.A.立即的 B.长远的 C.缓慢的 D.间接的3.WhatdoParagraph4andParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.Pigsaren’tstupidatall. B.Pigsareslowandpatient.C.Pigshavesomegoodqualities. D.Wehavesomecutecartoonpigs.4.Whatdoesthewriterwritethisarticlefor?A.Clearingthepigs’names. B.CelebratingtheNewYear.C.Introducinglanguagesaboutpigs. D.Showingdifferentculturalbeliefs.C15、ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itgivesthemeaningofwords,anditcanhelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciationaswell.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.Ifyoulookuptheword“centre”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Centre”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“center”isusedinAmericanEnglish.WhentherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanspelling,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音标)withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou’renotsurehowtosayaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsdefinition.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimpleandeasytounderstand.1.Accordingtothepassage,“theater”isusedin_______English.A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allofthewordsinthedictionaryhavetwospellings.B.Youcanturntotheinsidebackfaceifyouarenotsureaboutthepronunciation.C.Therearetwothousandwordsinthisdictionary.D.Thedictionarycanhelpyouwithlistening,speaking,readingandwriting.3.Thedictionaryexplains________.A.someofthedifficultwordsB.thewordsoftwomeaningsC.alltheeasywordsD.allthewordsinasimplewayD16、FragrantHillsWherecanyougotoenjoyredleaves?OfcoursetheFragrantHillsParkinBeijingisthebestplacetogo.Gettingthere:TakeNo.333,318,360or904busfromdowntown(市区)Beijing.Openinghours:6am-7pm,daily.TalktotheCoffeeMakerThiscoffeemakeriscool.Ifyousay“Setthecoffeebeatingtime”,itwillanswer“Pleasesaythetime”.Itcanunderstandwhatyousay.Thenitwillstarttoworkandmakedeliciouscoffeeforyou.HomeWantedFivecutecatsherewanthomes.Theyaregood-lookingandfriendly.Wecanshowthematanytimeandaregladtosendoneormoreofthemtogoodfamiliesforfree.AFootballMatchNewMadridTeamvsChineseDragonTeam.Time:7pm,Sunday,April17.Place:StarStadium.TicketPrice:300yuan,280yuan,80yuan.Hotline:145-6754TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.youwillfeelyouareinthesea,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30am--5:30pm.1.Wherecanyouenjoyredleaves?A.IntheStarStadium. B.IntheUnderwaterWorld.C.DowntownBeijing. D.InFragrantHillsPark.2.WhatwillyoufindintheUnderwaterWorld?A.Leaves. B.Teams. C.Cats. D.Fishes.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecatsareonsale. B.Onlygood-lookingpeoplecanownthecats.C.Fivecutecatswantgoodfamilies. D.TheCoffeeMakercan’tunderstandwhatyousay.E17、InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUSA,footballisafavoritesport.Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards.Theycancarryitorthrowit,Iftheymoveittotheendofthefiled,theyreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouchdown.Itishardtomovetheball.Elevenmenintheteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallyellfortheirfavoriteteam.Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaderscomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleyellmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyyell.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.1.InAmerica,footballplayerscan_______.A.onlykicktheballB.onlythrowtheballC.kick,throwandcarrytheballD.doanythingtheylike2.Ifateamwantstogetpoints,ithastomovetheball_____.A.10yardsB.totheotherendC.awayfromitsownendD.totheotherteam3.Mostteamsbegintoplaygamesin_______.A.SeptemberB.OctoberC.NovemberD.eachseasonF18、Our4th-gradeclassisstudyinghowthingshavechangedovertime.Togetmoreinformation,Ispokewithmygreat-grandmothertofindoutwhatherschoolwaslikewhenshewasmyage.Thefollowingiswhatshetoldme.
Our4th-gradeclassisstudyinghowthingshavechangedovertime.Togetmoreinformation,Ispokewithmygreat-grandmothertofindoutwhatherschoolwaslikewhenshewasmyage.Thefollowingiswhatshetoldme.
MyschoolwascalledAlgoeSchool.Itwasbuiltin1902andwasaone-roomschool.Therewasonlyoneteacher,butthestudentswerefromdifferentgrades.AlgoeSchoolsometimeshadasmanyas18students,butoncetherewereonlytwo.Weallhadjobstodoeveryday.Theteacherrangtheschoolbelleverymorning.Therewasaflagpole(旗杆)infrontofourschool.Weraisedtheflageverymorning.Atnoonbreak,onestudentcleanedtheblackboard.Somestudentssweptthefloor.Andtwostudentshadthejobofwalkingtoanearbyfarmtobringbackabigbagofdrinkingwater.Inwinter,ourschoolwasheatedbyawood-burningstove(炉子).Onverycoldmornings,weallsataroundthestoveandtheteachergaveuslessons.Althoughitwasverycold,weallfelthappy.DailySchedule
9:00am-9:10amraisingtheflag
9:20am-9:30amsinging
9:30am-10:20ammath
10:20am-10:50ambreaktime
10:50am-11:40amhistory
11:40am-2:30pmnoonbreak
2:30pm-2:55pmspelling
●Low-gradestudentsgohome!
3:10pm-3:50pmgeography
4:00pm-4:20pmsinging
●High-gradestudentsgohome!
DailySchedule
9:00am-9:10amraisingtheflag
9:20am-9:30amsinging
9:30am-10:20ammath
10:20am-10:50ambreaktime
10:50am-11:40amhistory
11:40am-2:30pmnoonbreak
2:30pm-2:55pmspelling
●Low-gradestudentsgohome!
3:10pm-3:50pmgeography
4:00pm-4:20pmsinging
●High-gradestudentsgohome!
MyfavoritesubjectwasspellingbecauseIwasgoodatspellingbees(拼字比赛).EverytimeIwonthespellingbee,theteacherwouldgivemesomecandy.IoncewonfirstprizeinNationalSpellingBee.Myprizewasafamouschildren’snovelfromthelocalnewspaper.IwillalwaysrememberAlgoeSchoolandthegoodtimesthere.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.HowdidthewriterlearnaboutAlgoeSchool?A.Bytakingafieldtripthere.B.Bywatchingamovieaboutit.C.Byreadinganewspaperarticleaboutit.D.Bytalkingwithapersonwhooncestudiedthere.2.Howlongdidtheteachergivethesinginglessoneveryday?A.Fortenminutes.B.Fortwentyminutes.C.Forthirtyminutes.D.Forfortyminutes.3..Whichsubjectwasonlytaughttohigh-gradestudents?A.Math.B.Singing.C.Spelling.D.Geography.4.Whatdidthewriter’sgreat-grandmothergetfromthelocalnewspaperafterwinningNationalSpellingBee?A.Somecandy.B.Achildren’snovel.C.Muchmoney.D.Awood-burningstove.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TherewerealotofclassroomsinAlgoeSchool.B.StudentsinAlgoeSchoolraisedtheflageverymorning.C.Thehistorylessonlastedfor50minuteseveryday.D.Thewriter’sgreat-grandmotheroncestudiedinAlgoeSchool.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是李明,5月18日星期六这一天,你与几位同班同学一起参观了水上公园(WaterPark)。请根据下面的内容提示,写一篇日记。乘.坐大巴约一小时后到达目的地,游客多;上午划船,下午看了许多动物,例如…:碰到几位外国朋友并与他们交谈:看到了乱扔垃圾、插队等不良现象:你的感想…参考词汇:.插队cutinline要求:词数:80〜100个。短文的开头己给出,不计入总词数要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥•May18,Saturday
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