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河南省柘城县张桥乡联合中学2023-2024学年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、WouldyoumindlendingmeyouriPad?—.A.GoodideaB.IthinksoC.Yes,IwouldD.Notatall2、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheT-shirtsforyourbrother?—Oh,________thisT-shirt________thatoneisfitforhim.Theyaretoosmall.A.both;and B.either;or C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso3、--Doyoustillplayfootball?--Oh,no.I___itforthepastthreeyears.A.haven'tplayedB.didn'tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn'tplayed4、--Shallwefinishthetaskmow?--_______.A.Themore,thebetter B.EasiersaidthandoneC.Thesooner,thebetter D.Theolder,thewiser5、---Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?---_____dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any6、Sorry,Ididn'tseethesignof"NoPhotos".I'll_____mycameraA.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putaway7、一canyoufinishthereport?一Maybeinthreedays.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften8、________babyinredis________eight-month-oldboy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/9、—______haveyoubeenskating?—I’vebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmany D.Howmuch10、TheGiant'sCausewayrunsforseveral____________milesontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundredsof D.hundredofⅡ.完形填空11、Therewasonceayoungmanwholikedpuppets(木偶)somuchthathewasapprenticed(当学徒)toamasterpuppet-maker.1,theyoungmanwasnotveryclever.His2andotherapprenticeswerealwaystellinghimhehadnoabilityformakingpuppets,andthathewouldnot3.Evenso,heenjoyeditsomuchthatheworkeddayafterdayto4.Althoughhedevotedmuchtimetodoingit,theywould5findsomethingwrongwiththepuppetshemade,andfinallydrovehimoutoftheworkshop.Hewasn’tgoingto6,sotheyoungmandecidedthatfromthenonhewouldspendallhistimemakingjustonekindofpuppet.And7hefoundafault(瑕疵)inhispuppet,hewouldthrowitawayandstartagain.Witheach8attempt(尝试),hispuppetbecamealittlebitbetter.Yearspassed,hispuppetwasmuchbetterthananythinghisoldapprenticescouldmake,buthe9makingimprovements.Livinglikethat,themanwasn’tmakinganymoney,andmanypeople10himandthoughthowsillyhewas.Whenhewasanoldman,hispuppetwas11wonderful.Finallyoneday,afteryearsof12,hefinishedhispuppet,andsaid,“Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithit.Thistimeitis13.”Andforthefirsttimeinallthoseyears,insteadof14hispuppetaway,heputitontheshelf,feeling15andhappy.Thepuppetgavethatoldmanmorejoythananyotherfamouspuppet-loversevergot.1.A.Sadly B.Gently C.Luckily D.Usually2.A.father B.teacher C.classmate D.friend3.A.miss B.forget C.succeed D.listen4.A.improve B.form C.connect D.remind5.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always6.A.giveup B.giveout C.carryup D.carryout7.A.whoever B.whenever C.however D.whatever8.A.usual B.old C.easy D.new9.A.finished B.avoided C.kept D.stopped10.A.lookedover B.cheeredup C.laughedat D.stayedout11.A.hardly B.possibly C.simply D.really12.A.effect B.effort C.spirit D.value13.A.modern B.perfect C.priceless D.expensive14.A.hiding B.fixing C.covering D.throwing15.A.talented B.surprised C.worried D.satisfiedⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Wealwaysregarddogsasman’sbestfriends.Butwhataboutcats?Catscanalsodousafavorsometimes.Hereisacomparisonofthetwoanimals.AFriendHelpsYouWhenYou’reSick.Dogs
WhenCatherinelaydownonthesofa,Pepestared(盯)intohereyesandkeptsniffing(嗅).Afterbeingpushedaway,hesuddenlyjumpedontoherchest.That’swhenCatherinefeltapainthatmadehervisitadoctor,andafast-growingcancerwasfound.Monthslater,however,Pepestartedstaringandsniffingagain.Itseemedstrange,butsureenough,Catherine’scancerhadspread.
Cats
AlanaimmediatelyfindsachairwhenTeesitsandstaresdirectlyintoherface.That’sbecauseTeeiswarningherthatsheisabouttofaint(昏倒),whichcanhappenasoftenasthreetimesaday.ButAlanawon’tgethurtifshesitsdown.NotonlydoesTeewarnAlana,butalsoherhusband.ThenthecatstayswithAlanauntilsherecovers.
AFriendSavesYourLifeDogs
Ryanfellintothewaterbyaccident.Theriverwasfullofice,andRyanwasverycoldandhisbodytemperaturewasdroppingdangerouslylow.Luckily,hewasfoundbyChelsea,whowasplayingwithherdog,Zion.“Zionknewtheboywasintrouble,”saysChelsea.“Ryangrabbedontothedog’scollar,andZionjustturnedaroundandcamebacktothebank.”
Cats
Bernicesays:“Iwassleepinginmybedroom,andthenIwaswokenbyJoeyscreamingandrunning”.Thenshefoundsmokearoundher.WithJoeyhelpingher,shemanagedtogetoutofthedoor.
“IfoundhiminamailboxwhenhewasyoungandnowIfeelverylucky.Withouthim,I’dhaveprobablydiedinthesmoke.”
1.WhenAlanaisabouttofaint,Teewill________.A.stareatherandkeepsniffing B.jumpontoherchestsuddenlyC.sitandstaredirectlyintoherface D.screamandrun2.WhatcanwelearnaboutRyan?A.Helikesswimminginrivers.B.Hehasalovelydog,Zion.C.Chelseahelpedhimswimbacktothebank.D.HewasindangerwhenhewasfoundbyChelsea.3.WhathappenedwhenBernicewassleeping?A.Shewasbadlyhurtinabigfire.B.Shefoundthebravecatinamailbox.C.Afirebrokeoutwhenshewassleeping.D.Sheranoutoftheburninghousewiththehelpoffiremen.B14、Haveyoueverbeeninthesituationwhenyoureallydidn’tbelievewhatsomeonewassaying?Perhapstheyweresaying“yes”buttheirheadswereshaking“no”.Thedifferencebetweenthewordspeoplesayandourunderstandingofwhattheyaresayingcomesfrombodylanguage.Byknowingmoresignsofbodylanguage,youcanmoreeasilyunderstandotherpeople,andmoreeffectivelycommunicatewiththem.Movements,gestures,andfacialexpressionsallsaythatsomethingisgoingon.What’smore,thewaywetalk,walk,sitandstandallgivemessagestopeople.Asyouwatchothers,confidentpeoplewillstandstillwithshouldersback,giveslowandclearspeechandalwaysgiveeyecontact.Otherwise,thepersonseemstohavelittleconfidence.Ifapersonspeakstoyouwithhisbodyturningawayfromyou,armscrossedorverysmallfacialexpressions,thispersonisgivinghis“deadears”.Heusuallydoesn’tlistentoyou.Andit’scrucialtoknowwhenpeoplearelying.Someofthetypicalsignsthatapersonislyinginclude:Apersongiveslittleornoeyecontact,ortheremaybefasteyemovements.Handorfingersareinfrontofhisorhermouthwhenspeaking.Hisskinchangesincolor,redinfaceorneckarea.Voicechanges,etc.However,onesizedoesnotfitall.Whenyouwatchothers,youneedtotrytoguesswhattheyaresayingorguesswhatisgoingon.butitisalsoimportanttorecognizethatbodylanguagemayvarybetweenindividuals,andbetweendifferentculturesandnationalities.Understandthesignsthatyouarereading,andhaveaconversationmoreeasilywithpeoplearoundyou.1.Thefollowingareallsignsofbodylanguageexcept____________.A.whatwetalkaboutB.facialexpressionsC.movementsandgestureD.howwetalkandwalk2.Thesignofspeakingwitharmscrossedshowsthataperson___________.A.islyingB.isgiving“deadears”C.haslittleconfidenceD.hasalotofgestures3.Whensomeoneislying,heorshewillprobably______________.A.turnthebodyawayB.movehandsfastC.givelittleeyecontactD.standstillwithshouldersback4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Bodylanguagehelpsyouknowifothersarelying.B.Bodylanguageisdifferentindifferentcountries.C.Bodylanguageissometimesirresponsible.D.Bodylanguagehelpscommunicate.C15、WelcometoCanIHelpYou.Weofferdifferentkindsofservicestopeopleinourcommunity.Ifyouneedanyofthefollowingservices,pleaseemailustozyyingyu@ortelephoneus.EducationInformationonprimaryandmiddleschools.Tel:24325678HousingInformationonbuyingorrentinghouses.Tel:24325679OutofschoolActivitiesInformationonactivitiesandservicesforchildrenagedbetween5and18.Tel:24325348HolidayActivitiesDifferentactivitiesforfamiliesindifferentseasons.Tel:24325172HealthInformationonlocalhealthservices,likehospitalsandfirstaid.Tel:24325533InsuranceInformationoncarinsurance,lifeinsurance,etc.Tel:24325666MarketsInformationonlocalsupermarkets,farmers’marketsandfarms.Tel:24325338EntertainmentInformationonlocalplacesforfun,likecinemasandparks.Tel:24325564BeforeandAfterSchoolChildcareInformationonschoolagechildcareprograms.Tel:243255551..Ifyouneedtheirservices,youcan__________.A.sendthemaletterB.gototheirofficesC.emailthemD.leavethemamessage2..Howmanykindsofservicesdotheyoffer?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.3..Ifyouneedsomeonetolookafteryoureightyearoldchildafterschool,youshouldcall__________.A.24325679B.24325172C.24325555D.2432533D16、Wakingupisterrible.Gettingoutofthebedisawful.Sowhyontheearthwouldpeoplesellathingthatcauseyoutodoboth?It’ssimplybecausebeinglatecancausealotoftroubles.ItissaidpresidentReaganalmostmissedhisinauguration(就职典礼)becauseofabrokenclock.Therearemanyspecialclocksforanyonewho’sunabletogetupinthemorning.BombAlarmClockFlyingAlarmClockPuzzle(拼图)AlarmClock根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Ifwedon’thaveanalarmclockwhichcanwakeusup,we’ll__________.A.getupB.getmoretroubleC.missinaugurationD.becomelazy2.Accordingtothearticle,theloudestalarmclockis__________.A.BombAlarmClockB.PuzzleAlarmClockC.FlyingAlarmClockD.anusualclock3.Inthethreeclocks,youcanturnoff___________withoutgoingoutofthebed.A.FlyingAlarmClockB.PuzzleAlarmClockC.BombAlarmClockD.allofthem4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlineword“decibels”?A.纳米B.分贝C.光年D.纬度5.ThePuzzleAlarmClockissuretowakeyouup,because_____________.A.youhavetogetupfindthepropellerandputitintheclock.B.it’stoonoisyanditcanshakeC.itwon’tstopringinguntilyouturnitoffD.youhavetofindthe4piecesandputthemintoit.Afterthat,youwon’tfeelsleepy.E17、ThejourneybeganthismorningalmostanhourlaterthanIhadplanned,althoughIhadcompletedmypackingbeforeeighto’clock.IwasquiteclearaboutthefactthatonceIleft,myhousewouldstandemptyforthefirsttimesincethedayitwasbuilt.ItwasastrangefeelingandperhapsexplainswhyIwasleavingsolate.Iwalkedaroundthehousemanytimesover,checkingtoseethatallwasinorder.ItishardtoexplainmyfeelingsonceIdidfinallysetoff.AsIdrovefurtherandfurtherfromthehouse,Ifoundeverythinglookedunfamiliar(不熟悉的)tome.Ibegantohaveafeelingofnervousnessmixedwithexcitement.Itookaturningandfoundmyselfonaroadcirclingtheedgeofahill.Icouldsensethesteep(陡峭的)droptomyleft.IfeltasenseofalarmthatIwasperhapsnotonthecorrectroadatall,butspeedingoffinthewrongdirection.Itwasonlythefeelingofamoment,butitcausedmetoslowdown.AndevenwhenIwassureIwasontherightroad,IthoughtIhadtostopthecarforamomenttothinkcarefully.Istoppedmycarandwalkedoutofit.Ontheonesideoftheroad,smalltreesgrewcloselytogether,whileontheotherIcouldnowseethecountrysidefarawayandatownnearby.Iwakedalittlewayalongtheroadside,whenIheardavoicebehindme.UntilthispointIhadbelievedmyselfquitealoneandIturnedinsomesurprise.Sittingonthelargestonewasathin,white-hairedman.Hecalledtomeagainandgavemeasigntojoinhim.Foramoment,Itookhimforahomelessman,butthenIsawhewasjustsomelocalmanenjoyingthefreshairandsummersunshine.1.Whydidthewritersetofflaterthanplanned?A.Becausehecheckedthehouseagainandagain.B.Becausehewasfeelingsadaboutleavingthehouse.C.Becausepackinghisbackpacktooklongerthanexpected.D.Becausetherewasnoonetohelphimgeteverythingready.2.Whatcausedthewritertostartdrivingmoreslowly?A.Hewantedtolookatthebeautifulhillcarefully.B.Hesuddenlyfearedthathemightgetlost.C.Theroadbecamesteeperandsteeper.D.Herealizedhewasdrivingtoofast.3.Whatcanweinferaboutthewhite-hairedman?A.Hewassurprisedtoseethewriter.B.Hegreatlyenjoyedbeingalone.C.Heusedtobehomeless.D.Hewasanaturelover.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thewriter’spurposeinstartingthetrip.B.Thewriter’scourageintravelingalone.C.Thewriter’smixedfeelingsabouthistrip.D.Thewriter’sexperienceofdrivingonthehill.F18、阅读短文内容,选择正确的答案。InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(经历)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaorraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.1.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A.Becausetheymayhavefourseasonsinoneday.B.Becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweather.C.Becausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.2.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen________come,thereisaheavyrain.A.sunshineandsnow B.blackclouds C.summerandwinter3.“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter”means“itissometimestoo_______inwinter.”A.warm B.cool C.cold4.InsunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeaumbrellaoraraincoatwiththembecause_____A.theirfriendsaskthentodo B.itoftenrainsinEngland C.theyaregoingtosellthem5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.BadSeasons B.SummerorWinter C.TheweatherinEngland.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是李林,你的美国笔友Sam要来你的家乡,恰巧你不在,你想介绍你的同学刘伟接待他。请用英语给Sam写一封邮件,内容包括:1.推荐刘伟接待的原因;2.刘伟的基本情况(参考下表信息)。Age16Hobbiessports,music,travelling…Personalityhonest,friendly,helpful…OtherinformationbegoodatChineseandEnglish,knowChineseculturewell…要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;2.文中不得出现真实地名;3.词数:80词左右。DearSam,__________________________________________________________________________________________________
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