云南省曲靖市马过河镇龙县中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市马过河镇龙县中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Originallyitwassaidthattheactresscommittedsuicide,butitwasnotlongbeforedoubtsbeganto_____.

A.discover

B.surface

C.approach

D.declare参考答案：B略2.—Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveo’clocktoday?—______.I’llbebusywithexperimentsallday.A.Notachance

B.Notalittle

C.Nottomentionit

D.Notabigdeal参考答案：A3.Ihavenodreams_______tohaveahappylife.A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：C4.Asafamouspublicfigure,youhaveadutyto_________yourselfresponsibly,especiallyinpublicplaces.A.carry

B.conduct

C.guide

D.operate参考答案：A5.—CouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5aswellasadigitalcamera,Dad?

--Youcanchoose

,notboth,mydear.

A.each

B.any

C.none

D.either参考答案：D考察代词辨析。根据句意是指两者之中可以选择其一，因此答案是either，表示“两者之中选其一”的意思。而each是“每个”的意思；any是“三者或三者之中任何一个”；none是“三者或三者以上都不”的意思，表全否定。6.----Howdidyourinterviewgo?

----Icouldn’tfeel_______aboutit!Thequestionswereveryfair,andIseemedtofindananswerforallofthem.A.better

B.best

C.good

D.worse参考答案：A略7.Caughtinthefloods,theseanimalsmade__________effortstoescape.A.delicate B.desperate C.dynamic D.dizzy参考答案：B8.________theexam-orientedcollegeadmissionsystem,matheducationinChinahasemphasizedacademicdifficultyattheexpenseofpracticalapproachandlogictraining.A.As B.Because C.For D.Dueto参考答案：D9.AmericanartistJeremyTelfordmadearoomwithballoons．Hegotthe

fromBagEndintheLordoftheRings,whichisaholeinthegroundwhereaHobbit（霍比特人）livesinthefilm．

A.inspiration

B.compliment

C.occupation

D.regulation参考答案：A10.Withtheword“PM2.5”_________appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays..A.immediately

B.consequently

C.permanently

D.constantly参考答案：D11._____________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.A.HadIknown

B.IfIknew

C.IfIshouldknow

D.WouldIknow参考答案：A略12.Theadvertisementsaysinthenewspaperthat

hasaninterestintheactivitycanapplyforthemembershipoftheclub.A.whomever

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whoever参考答案：D略13.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeeting________tomorrow. A．are;tobeheld

B．is;beingheld

C．is;tobeheld

D．are;havingheld

参考答案：C14.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN（东盟）countries,______againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.hadbeen参考答案：C略15.Thesupermarket,

lastyear,isverypopular.

A.open

B.opened

C.opening

D.havingopened参考答案：B16.------Itisimmoraltosmokeinpublic.------_______,butIoftenseethatkindofthing.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.I’mwithyouthere

C.it’snosurprise

D.itdoesn’tmakesense参考答案：B17.Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmoveyourhouse,butfriendshipismeant

life.

A.of B.on C.to

D.for参考答案：D二、新的题型18.（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。OnThursdayMrs.Clarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen’sclubasusual.Whenshecamehomeshesensed__61__unusual.Hadsomeonegotin?Thebackdoorandthewindowswerealllockedandtherewas__62__signofforcedentry.Hadanythingbeentaken?Shewentfromroomtoroomcheckingand__63__(find)hersparecameramissing.ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutatherusualtime,butshejusttookashortwalkinaparknearby,camehomethroughthebackdoorandsettleddowntowaitandseewhat__64__(happen).

Itwas4o’clock__65__thefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,andthensheheardherletter-box__66__(push)open.Pickingupthekettleofboilingwater,shemovedquietlytowardsthedoor.Apieceof__67__appearedthroughtheletter-box,andthenahand.__68__wireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob（圆钮）onthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleandpouredthewater__69__thehand.Asharpcrywasheardoutsideasthewirefelltothefloorandthehandwas__70__(instant)pulledback,whichwasfollowedbythesoundofrunningfeet.参考答案：61.something

62.no

63.found

64.wouldhappen

65.when

66.beingpushed

67.wire

68.The

69.over/on

70.instantly三、阅读理解19.Adozeninternationalcoffeeexpertsshuffle（把脚挪来挪去）aroundalongwoodentable,pausingateachsteamingcup,headsdippingandsniffingdeeply.Thenthe

slurping（吃喝或吸吮的声音）begins.Inthewings,coffeefarmerYangFanwatchesintentlyasthejudgescircle,awaitingaverdict（裁定）onherlatestcropofbeans.Chinamaybethespiritualhomeoftea,butitisfastdevelopingareputationasatopcoffeeproducer.ThistastingwasasideeventtothefirsteverPu'erInternationalSpecialtyCoffeeExpoinChina'ssouthwesternYunnanprovince,whichranthiswinteranddrewmorethanathousandattendees,includingindustryaficionados(酷爱者)fromacrosstheglobe."CoffeehashugepotentialinChina,"saysLiuYing,whoswappedherlifeworkinginprivate-equity（私人股权）investmentinBeijingtogrowcoffeeinPu'erfiveyearsago."Theyoungergenerationpreferstodrinkcoffeeintheirofficesmuchmorethantea."Still,Pu'erremainssynonymouswithtea.Thisbustling（喧闹的）townneartheLaosborderissurroundedbythegreenhillsscoredwithteaplantations;itproducesavarietyofteawhichisalsocalledPu’er,consideredoneofChina'smostrefined.Buttheregion'smildclimateisalsoperfectforgrowingArabicacoffee.AndasChina'sfast-livingmillennialsmoveawayfromtraditionalteainfavoroftheinvigoratingcoffee,Pu'er'sfarmersarecateringtothedemand.Yunnanaccountsfor98%ofChina'scoffeeharvest,withhalfcomingfromthemistylandscapearoundPu'er.Today,Chinaisthe13thbiggestcoffeeproducerintheworld—risingfromzerooutputthreedecadesagoto136,000tonsannuallytoday.InApril,Seattle'sannualSpecialtyCoffeeExpodecidedtoshowcaseChinaasitsportraitcountryoforigin.ItfollowsontheheelsofStarbucks'launchingitsfirstsingle-originYunnancoffeelastyearaftereightyearsofpartnershipwithYunnanfarmers.Withglobalcoffeepricesatrecordlows,Yunnanfarmersareprocessingbeansinbespokewaystocreatedistinctflavors—allowingthemtoenterthemarketofspecialtycoffee."Atcurrentcoffeeprices,Ican'tevenfeedmyfamily,"saysthefarmerYang."Myonlywayoutistoproducespecialtycoffee,tomakethebestcoffeebeans."Thatmeanslettingbeansdryintheircherries,thusproducingawild,fruityflavorviaenvironmentalfermentation（发酵）,orallowingthemto"honey"intheirsugaryinnerlayer,whichaddsasubtlesweetness.Backinthetastingroom,Yangawaitstheexperts'verdictonwhetherallthatextraeffortwasworthwhile."IfItoldyouthiswasColombianorPanamacoffee,nobodywouldarguewithme,"saysSamuelGurel,CEOofPu'er'sTorchCoffeeRoasters,asYangbreaksintoahugegrin."It'sagreatexampleofhowChinesecoffeeisevolving."41.WhatcausedLiuYingtoquitherformerjobtogrowcoffeeinPu’er?A.Yunnanaccountsfor98%ofChina’scoffeeharvest.B.ThereisahugepotentialofcoffeemarketinChina.C.Shewantstointroducetheyoungergenerationtocoffee.D.Sheistiredofherworkinprivate-equityinvestment.42.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatArabicacoffee__________.A.ismainlygrowninYunnanB.appealstoChinese,especiallytheyoungC.isamoreinvigoratingdrinkcomparedwithteaD.needsmildclimatetogrow43.The“extraeffort”inthelastparagraphrefersto__________.A.processingcoffeebeansinbespokewaystocreatedistinctflavorsB.formingabusinesspartnershipwithStarbucksC.loweringthepriceofYunnancoffeebeansD.replacingYunnancoffeewithColombianorPanamacoffee44.WhatdoesSamuelGurelthinkofYang’scoffeebeans?A.praiseworthy B.arguableC.inferior D.unsatisfactory参考答案：41.B

42.D

43.A

44.A【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了咖啡在中国有巨大的潜力，一些中国咖啡种植者用定制的方式加工咖啡豆，创造了独特的风味。【41题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段"CoffeehashugepotentialinChina,"saysLiuYing,whoswappedherlifeworkinginprivate-equity（私人股权）investmentinBeijingtogrowcoffeeinPu'erfiveyearsago.（“咖啡在中国有巨大的潜力，”刘英说。五年前，她放弃了在北京从事私募股权投资的工作，来到普洱种植咖啡。）故选B。【42题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第四段Buttheregion'smildclimateisalsoperfectforgrowingArabicacoffee.（但该地区温和的气候也非常适合种植Arabica咖啡。）由此可知，Arabica咖啡需要温和的气候才能生长，故选D。【43题详解】推理判断题。上文"Myonlywayoutistoproducespe