河南省洛阳市洛宁县重点达标名校2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

河南省洛阳市洛宁县重点达标名校2024年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mymother________dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A．cooked B．wascooked C．wascooking D．cooks2、—isyourfather,Mike?—Heiscookinginthekitchen.A．WhoB．WhatC．Where3、—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextyear.A．whendidhecomeback B．whenhecamebackC．whenwillhecomeback D．whenhewillcomeback4、---Idon’tknow______.---Sheisadoctor.A．howisyoursister B．howyoursisterisC．whatisyoursister D．whatyoursisteris5、MymotherteachesEnglishin_____university.Sheisoneofthetwenty-five_____inthismajor.A．a;womenteachers B．an;womenteachers C．a;womanteachers D．an;womanteachers6、—Whatagreat________you’vemade!—Yes.Iavoidedanaccidentbychangingtheflight.A．agreementB．decisionC．instructionD．mistake7、---TheCCTVMarch15thEveningPartyshowedthatthesnack‘spicystrip’whichchildrenlikeeatingispoisonous.---Yes.Something__________bedonetomakeproducerspayattentiontofoodsafety.A．need B．ought C．may D．must8、Wewillhavetooperate_______hiseyes.A．to B．for C．on D．in9、WeareverygladthatChina’sChang’e-4lunarprobe(月球探测器)successfully________onthefarsideofthemoononJanuary3,2009.A．landed B．waslanding C．lands D．islanding10、Thereisnoneedtopushthekidstoohard,,youhatetoseethemstressedout.A．Afterall B．Overagain C．Inall D．AboveallⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Goodmorning,everyone.Iwantto1youaboutmyneighbor(邻居)，Mr.White.Thereare2peopleinMr.White'sfamily.Mr.Whiteisamanagerofabigshop.Mrs.WhiteteachesEnglishinauniversity(大学).Herstudentslikeherverymuch3sheisinteresting.TheWhiteshavetwo4.ThesonisTim.Heisthirteen.ThedaughterisNell.Sheistwelve.Thereisalsoabrown5intheirfamily.6nameisStella.Mr.Whitelovessportsandheisgoodatplayingtennis.Mrs.Whitelikes7.Shedrawsmanybeautifulpictures.Tim8listeningtomusic.HehasmanyCDs.JustinBieberishisfavoritesinger.9isNell'shobby?Shelikesdoingsome10.Shehasalotofbooksinherroomnow.OnSunday,thentaketheircattothenarkandtheyoftenhavea.goodtimethere.1．A．ask B．say C．tell D．write2．A．three B．four C．five D．six3．A．when B．but C．so D．because4．A．students B．activities C．children D．places5．A．cat B．rabbit C．dog D．horse6．A．My B．Your C．Their D．Its7．A．reading B．gardening C．drawing D．dancing8．A．follows B．enjoys C．tries D．gives9．A．What B．How C．Which D．Who10．A．dancing B．swimming C．cooking D．readingⅢ.语法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1．(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2．(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3．(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4．(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5．(think)twicebeforebuyinganything，butmywifeignored(不顾)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6．(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(无言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7．(enjoy)theprocess(过程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8．(develop)oftechnology，onlineshopping9．(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore，becausepeopleare10．(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(诱惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、1．Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom________.A．China B．America C．England D．Canada2．Welearnfromthematerialthat_______.A．youcansignuponOctober30th B．youcancallformoreinformationC．theGreatWallTreklastsforhalfamonth D．thejoinerscantrekonthewholeGreatWall3．NSPCChassomethingtodowith_______.A．nature B．children C．theGreatWall D．standardnetworkB14、Threetravelers,Allan,CarlandPaulweresittingonthechairsinatrainstation.Theywerewaitingforatrainthatwasverylate.Tokilltime,theybegantalkingtoeachother.Atfirst,theytalkedabouttheweatherandtheirwork.ThenPaulsaid,“Tellme-whatwouldyoumostliketodoifyourdoctortellsyouthatyouhaveonlythreemonthstolive?”Theothertwomenthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenCarlspoke.“Well,”hesaid,“ifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,I’lltakeallmymoneyoutofthebankandgotoforeigncountriesforholidayswithmybestfriend,Erik.I’dliketotraveltotheplacesintheworldasmanyaspossible.AndI’llstayatthebesthotelsandtheneatthebestfood.IthinkI’llhaveawonderfultime.”“That’sveryinteresting.”Paulsaid.Withthesewords,heturnedtotheotherman,saying,“Andwhataboutyou?”“I’lltellyouasecret,”Allansaid.“Ialwayswanttobearacingdriver.SoifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,thefirstthingI’dliketodoistosellmyhouse.WiththemoneyI’llbuythefastestcarintheworld.PerhapsIcanenterallthebigmotorraces.”Thenhelaughed,“Imightevenendupworldchampion(冠军).”“Nowit’syourturn,”Allanwenton,“Ifyourdoctortellyouthebadnews,whatwouldyoumostliketodo?”“Oh,”saidPaulwithasmile.“_____________________________”“Haha!Whydidn’twethinkofthat?”Thethreeofthemlaughedtogether.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedwords“killtime”inthepassagemostprobablymean_______.A．passthetime B．savetime C．runoutoftime2．Thethreemenweretalking______.A．inthepolicestation B．inthewaitingroom C．onthetrain3．AllanandCarlthoughtabout________forawhile.A．whatthedoctorsaidtothemB．whythetraindidn’tarriveontimeC．thequestionPaulasked4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．Allanwantedtobuyaracingcarverymuch.B．Carl’sdreamwastotravelaroundhiscountrywithhisbestfriend.C．Paulwasthelasttogivehisopinion.5．“_________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A．I’llgoandseeanotherdoctor.B．Ihavethesamethoughtsandhopesasyouboth.C．Iwanttobeawayfromthissadworld.C15、Whilegoodgradesandtestarethebasicrequirementsforgettingintocollege,after-schoolactivitiesarebecomingmoreimportantinthecollegeselectionprocessintheUS.Asentranceintocollegehasbecomemoredifficult,collegeshavelookedmoreatwhatskillsyouhave.Takingpartinafter-schoolactivitiesisagreatwaytosucceedinschool.HighSchoolClubsMosthighschoolshavealotofclubsandactivities,soitiseasytofindsomethingthatyouareinterestedin.Collegeslookforstudentswhowillalsobeactiveotherthantestscores.Therearemanyclubsinschool,suchasthedramaclubandabookclub.Youmayevenbeabletofindaclubrelatedtoajob,suchasFutureTeachersofAmerica.HighSchoolSportsIfyouwanttogotocollegeandwanttotakepartinsportsatacollegelevel,thenthisfactjustmightgiveyouachance.Itisgenerallyagoodideatofocusononesinglesport.Ifyouplanonsportsopeningcollegedoorsandleadingtocollegescholarships,itwouldbebetterifyoudecidewhichsporttodo.Inthisway,youwillhaveenoughtimetobuildtheirskills.HighSchoolPublications(出版物)Anothersmartwaytobeactiveinhighschoolandshowcollegesthatyouareinterestedinactivitiesmorethanacademics(学术)istobeapartoftheirschool’snewspaperormagazine.Theremaybeanactualclassyoucanjoinoryoumayjoinaclub.Beinginhighschoolpublicationscanbeveryhelpful,particularlyifyouwanttomajor(主修)inEnglishorineducationincollege.1．After-schoolactivitiesincludeallofthefollowingexcept________.A．joiningaclubB．doingapart-timejobC．takingpartinsportsD．workingonschool’snewspaperormagazine2．Beingaclubmembermayhelpstudents________.A．improvetheirEnglishB．gethigherscoresinsubjectsB．makemoregoodfriendsD．knowsomethingaboutjobs3．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．theUScollegeslikegoodgradesandtestbetterB．theUScollegesconsideritimportanttobegoodatsportsC．youshouldbeapartofschool’snewspaperormagazineD．youhavetofindaclubtojoininhighschoolsintheUS4．Whichofthefollowingstudentswillgetusefulinformationfromthispassage?A．Sarahisthinkingaboutstartingherownbusinessaftergraduation.B．AnnlikeswritingandshewouldliketochooseEnglishashermajorincollege.C．Leonisinterestedinactingandhewantstojointheschool’sdramaclub.D．Chrishasdifficultyingettingalongwiththeothermembersinthebasketballteam.D16、Trafficpolicenationwidehaveallsteppeduptheireffortstocrackdown(处罚)ondrunkdriving,CCTVreporterPaulCrowetakesalookattheirmovesinmajorcities.1．Whatdoestheword“wandering”meaninChinese?A．疑惑的B．猜疑的C．错乱的D．愤怒的2．Whowillstayinprisonforhalfayear?A．ThedriverfromHuan’nan.B．ThedriverfromHebei.C．ThedriverfromNanjing.D．DriverLiu.3．Whywerethethreedriverscaughtbythetrafficpolice?A．Theydrovetoofast.B．Theykilledsomepeople.C．Theyhadnolicense.D．Theydroveafterdrinking.E17、AliciaKeyswasbornin1981andgrewupinNewYork.ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVintheCosbyShowattheageoffour.Shestartedpianolessonswhenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14.AliciasignedacontractwithJRecordsin1999.Sherecordedseveralsongsforfilmsbeforeherfirstalbum,SongsinMinor,cameoutin2001.Thiswasafantasticsuccess.Itenteredthechartsatnumberone,sold236,000copiesinitsfirstweek,andwentontosellover12millioncopiesworldwide.Aliciawonfivebigawards,includingSongoftheYearforFallin’,thealbum’stopsingle,whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks.Sincethen,Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums.Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio.Sheplaysthepianoaswellassingingonallheralbumsandshehaswrittensomegreatsongsforotherartists.ShehasperformedinTVprogrammesandshemadeherfirstfilm,Smokin’Aces,in2007.HerotherfilmsincludeTheNannyDiaries(2007)andTheSecretLifeofBees(2008),’1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtruewhenAliciaKeyswasachild?A．ShelivedinNewYork.B．Shetookclassicalmusiclessons.C．Shelearneddancingandsinging.D．Sheoftenappearedontelevision.2．WhendidAliciastartwritingsongs?A．In1995B．In1999C．AttheCosbyShowD．Attheageofseven3．TheunderlinedwordsSongoftheYearforFallin’inthesecondparagraphrefersto?A．Anumberonealbumin2001.B．Thetopsalealbumcopiesinaweek.C．ThenameofaheroinSongsinAMinor.D．Thesongwhichwasatthetopofthechartsforweeks.4．WhathasAliciadonesince2001?A．Shehasopenedherownstudio.B．Shehasstartedplayingthepiano.C．Shehasrecordedallhersongsherself.D．ShemadeherfirstfilmTheNannyDiaries.5．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoAlicia?①MadethefilmSmokin’Aces②SignedacontractwithJRecords③AppearedonTVinTheCosbyShow④SongsinAMinorsold236,000copies⑤BecomeanactressandarecordproducerA．③④②⑤①B．③①④②⑤C．③⑤④②①D．③②④⑤①F18、Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Sometimesthere’sa“dominoeffect(多米诺效应)”withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou’restressed.Andyouwillsitinthebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulateforwork,etc.Howcanweturnabaddaytoagoodday?Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:SmilealotSmilingalotwillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeelgood.TalktoagoodfriendKeepingbadorunhappythingsinyourmindisnotagoodidea.Talkingtosomeonewhocaresandlistenreallydoeshelpusfeelbetter,too.ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsIt’shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou’reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!Thinkof10ormorethingsyou’rethankfulfor,andyou’llachieveawholenewoutlook(人生观)onyourday.GetsomeexerciseIfyoucan,goforawalk.Exercisingwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Exercisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.MakethedayachallengeIfyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you’llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Accordingtothepassage,the“dominoeffect”isaneffectthat______.A．turnsagooddaytoabaddayB．mak