高中英语课时作业（人教版选修第一册）课时作业 11

课时作业(十一)Unit4SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguageeq\a\vs4\al(层级一)课时跟踪检测维度1用所给动词的适当形式填空1．Myfathersuggested________(read)morebooksinmysparetime.2．Thegirlstopped________(run)andpickedupawalletfromtheground.3．Mr.Leedevotedmanyyearsto________(improve)thesystem.4．Someofthechildrenareshyandtheyhavesomedifficultyin________(make)friends.5．Theemployeewhohadahighfeverfinallyagreed________(ask)permissionforahalfday'sleavetohaveagoodrest.6．Istillremember________(invite)todinnerinKitty'shousewhenIwasonlyfiveyearsold.7．WhenIwasayoungboy,Iloved________(climb)trees.8．Seeingthefunnyscene,Ican'thelp________(laugh).9．Thewindowshaven'tbeencleanedforalongtime.Theyneed________(clean).10．AsfarasI'mconcerned,theresultisvery________(disappoint).11．Fastfoodisfulloffatandsalt;by________(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.12．Itwasareally________(terrify)experience.Afterwards,everybodywasvery________(shock).13．LittleAlicelookedforwardto________(stay)withhergrandparentsinthecountrysideinsummer.14．Thoughitsoundsabittooexpensive,itisworth________(buy).15．Sheisverybusy________(write)herpapers.Sheisfartoobusy________(receive)callers.16．After________(think)forsometime,Ifinallymadeupmymindtogiveup.维度2语法与写作1．我不得不承认：你说的话确实令人鼓舞。Ihadtoadmitthatwhatyousaid________________________．2．我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会。Iappreciate____________________________tostudyabroadtwoyearsago.3．很难想象他会不假思索就接受了这个决定。Itisdifficulttoimagine____________________________withoutanyconsideration.4．她的工作是洗衣服、打扫卫生和照顾孩子。Herjobis________，________________________________________．5．我很遗憾地告诉你，除了拒绝你的申请，我别无选择。Iregret________________Ihavenochoicebuttorefuseyourapplication.6．我们都认为如果一本书有趣的话，它就一定能吸引读者。Weallbelievethatif____________________，itwillsurelyinterestthereaders.维度3用所给动词的适当形式完成下面的短文Withtheworld1.________(become)aglobalvillage,Chinesehasbecomeasecondlanguageintheinternationalworld.2.________(spread)Chinesetraditionalculturehasbecomeapopulartrend.Whilemanyforeignersfindithard3.________(learn)Chineseatfirst,theywillgraduallyenjoy4.________(learn)it.5.________(learn)ChinesetraditionalcultureenablesthemtounderstandChinabetter.AsaChinesehighschoolstudent,itisourresponsibility6.________(speak)ChinesestoriesandlearnChineseculturewell.Weshouldsparenoeffort7.________(let)theworldknowChinabetter.维度4语法填空Stewartsteppedoutsideastoreandspottedahomelessmansittingagainstthebuildingwithasmalldog1.________(seat)inhislap.Stewart,avet,noticeditsscratched­offfur—signsofanallergicreactiontofleas(跳蚤).Heapproachedthemanandofferedtobringfleamedicationforthedog,agifttheman2.________(ready)accepted.Whenreturningoneandahalf3.________(week)later,Stewarthappilyfoundthatthedog'shairwascomingback,andtherash(疹子)wasgone.Stewarthashisownpracticeintown,yethestillfindstimeforstreetpets.He4.________(help)about400animalssince2011.There's5.________desperateneedforhishelp.About25%ofModesto'shomelesspopulationownapet,6.________therearefewhealth­careoptionsavailable.Tofillthatblank,Stewartcanoften7.________(find)wanderinganywherethehomelessmightbe.Hecarrieshismedicalbag,8.________containstreatmentsforthecasesheencounters.Therearesomepeople9.________(question)whetherthehomelessshouldhavepets.However,Stewartthinksthehomeless,morethananybody,needapet.Because,theowneristhepet'shome.There'sonemorepressingreasonforthehomeless10.________(have)theirpets：theiranimalsaretheirreasonforgettingupinthemorning.eq\a\vs4\al(层级二)主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhenwefirstmeetnewpeople,weallfeelalittleawkwardandthekeytogettingourcomfortbackisbeingabletoreadtheotherperson'sbodylanguage.Believeitornot,thisispossibleevenfromtheveryfirstfewsecondswhenyoumeetthatnewperson.Eyecontactisveryimportantincommunication,especiallywithnewpeople.Gooduseofeyecontact,whichdoesnotavoidtheother's,doesnotstareanddoesnotlingeroncertainpartsoftheother'sbodyimproperly,isakeypartofgettingtounderstandnewpeople.Propereyecontactshowsrespectanditshowsthatyouareinterestedininteractingwiththeotherperson.Howmucheyecontacttomakeindifferentcultures?Ifyoureadtheotherperson'sbodysignalscorrectly,youwillseehowmucheyecontacttomake.Posturesaysalotaboutaperson'spersonalityandmood.Slouching(低垂的)shouldersandacurvedspine(脊柱)saythattheyaredepressed,downandlackingconfidenceinthemselves.Thetilt(倾斜)ofaperson'sheadgivesawaytheirmood,too.Aheadwhichisbalancebothhorizontallyandverticallyontheneckshowsconfidenceandself­esteem.Whentheywanttospeakormakeaparticularpoint,theauthoritative,confidentpersonwillusuallyleantheirheadforwardjustalittlebit,butwithouttakinguptoomuchonthepersonalspaceoftheirlistener.Iftheytilttheirheadtoonesidewhileyouaretalking,youcanbeassuredthattheyarelisteningtoyouattentivelyandthattheywillbelikelytogiveyoutimetospeakandsaywhatyouhavetosay.Ofcourse,thispositioncanchange,anditshould.Nobody'spositionshouldbemaintainedfortoolongasthatwillseemunnatural.Ifsomeonestaysinonepositionanddoesn'tspeakforalongtime,docheckit:he/shemayhavefallenasleep!1．Whenyoufirstmeetaperson,youshouldavoid________．A．staringatacertainpartofhis/herbodyB．makingeyecontactC．showingyourpersonalinterestD．payingattentiontohis/herbodylanguage2．Ifapersonkeepsapositionforalongtimewhileyouaretalking,he/she________．A．maybepoorinmemoryB．maybeinabadmoodC．maylackself­confidenceD．maylackinterest3．Accordingtothepassage,youwillbehappytoseetheotherperson________whenyouaretalking.A．nodhis/herheadfromtimetotimeB．tilthis/herheadtoonesideC.changefromonepositiontoanotheroftenD．keephis/herheadbalanced4．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．Howtousebodylanguageincommunication.B．Howtounderstandotherpeoplebyreadingthebodylanguagetheyact.C．Howtomakebodylanguagemoreunderstandable.D．Howtoovercomeourawkwardnesswhenwemeetstrangers.BYourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself­conscious(难为情的)whenthey'reinpoorlylitplaces—andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn'thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit'stimetorepaint,goblue.Don'tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou'reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12­inchplateinsteadofa10­inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe'llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.5．Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout________．A．theirhomecomfortsB．theirbodyshapeC．housebuyingD．healthydiets6．Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople________．A．digestfoodbetterB．reducefoodintakeC．burnmorecaloriesD．regaintheirappetites7．Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A．Eatquickly.B．Playfastmusic.C．Usesmallerspoons.D．Turndownthelights.8．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?B．WaysofServingDinnerC．EffectsofSelf­consciousnessD．IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?Ⅱ.七选五Lookingforsomethingnewtoread?CheckouttheEnglishwriterW.SomersetMaugham.MaughamhaslatelygottenpopularonChinesesocialmedia.__1__Thatmakessense.Maugham'swordsareeasytorelateto.Theyareeveneasiertounderstand.Forexample,“Therearethreerulesforwritinganovel.Unfortunately,nooneknowswhattheyare.”Withtheaboveline,Maughamsaysnobodyknowshowtowriteanovel.__2__Maugham'smostfamousworkisthenovelofHumanBondage.It'saboutayoungmansearchingforthemeaningoflifeandfindingthattheworldiscruel.__3__ItisTheMoonandSixpencewhichisbasedonthelifeofFrenchpainterPaulGauguin.Youngreadersmaypreferhismanyshortstories.__4__AccordingtoBritannica(大英百科全书),Maughambelievedthatpeopleareunpredictableandforevertrappedwiththeiremotions.Byjokingaboutlife'stroubles,hisstoriesmixthesillyandtheserious.__5__Hehadalotofunusuallifeexperiences.Hegrewupasanorphan.Hewasadoctoruntilhisfirstnovelbecameahit.Hethenbecameafamousplaywright.DuringWorldWarI,heworkedasaspy.Later,hetraveledaroundSoutheastAsia.Allofthesethingswouldappearinhisnovels.A．Notevenhimself,afamousnovelist!B．Chinesepeoplelikemanyofhiswritings.C．Theyshowtheunpredictabilityofhumanactions.D.WhyareChineseattractedbyMaugham'snovels?E．Chinesereadershavefalleninlovewithanothernovel.F．InmanyofMaugham'snovelsthesurroundingsareinternational.G．WheredidMaughamgetthisuncommonwayoflookingattheworld?Ⅲ.完形填空Whenmydaughterwasinfirstgrade,lovelybandswereinfashion.Onedaywhenshearrivedhome__1__playingwithneighboringkids,Inoticedhercollectionofbandshaddoubled.WhenIaskedwhy,hercheekswentredanda__2__justcameout—“Bronwyngavethemtome！”Ididn'twanttobelieveshecouldhavedonethis.Ihopedthe__3__couldbethatherfriendactuallyhadgivenherthosebands.Butherbodylanguagewas__4__loudandclear—“ISTOLETHEM！”Iaskedherto__5__whatshehaddone,and__6__thebandstotheirowner.Butitwasn'tas__7__asIhadthought.Atfirst,shethoughtIwaskidding.Then,