八年级句型转换与翻译

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载76.Hewritestohismotheronceamonth.(对画线部分提问)________________doeshewritetohismother?77.Itisexcitingnews.(改为感叹句)________________newsitis!78.Mikebrokethewindowyesterday.(改为被动语态)Thewindow__________byMikeyesterday.79.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.(改写为同义句)I__________schooleveryday.80.1don'tknowFrench,shedoesn'tknowFrench,either.(改写为同义句)________she________IknowFrench.71．Shesaid,“Iwon’tgotothedoctor’s.”（变直接引语为间接引语）Shesaidthat________________________gotothedoctor’s.72．Tomwenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework..（变同义句）Tom_______gotobed_________hefinishedhishomework.73．Thestoryhappenedthirtyyearsago.（变同义句）Thestory______________________thirtyyearsago.74．TheymadeBeijinghostthe2008Olympics.（变被动语态）Beijing_________made______hostthe2008Olympics.75．Heisgoodatmath.（变同义句）Hedoes__________________math.86．BringyourIDcard,oryoucan’tgototheparty.(用if改写为同义句)if______________bringyourIDcard,youcan’tgototheparty.87．Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)Theboyisn’t____________________togotoschool.88．Ireallydon’tknowwhatIshoulddonext.(改为同义句)Ireallydon’tknow_______________________donext.89．Shesaid,“IamhavingapartyforLana”(变直接引语为间接引语)Shesaid_________________________havingapartyLana.90．Mostpeoplewillusecomputers.(变被动语态)Computerswill__________________bymostpeople.1.我们为我们伟大的祖国而骄傲Weare__________________ourgreatcountry.2.谢谢你给我这么多苹果Thankyoufor___________me____________________apples.3.这个箱子太重了，我搬不动Thisboxis___________heavy___________me________carry.4.我花了两天时间做完了我的功课I____________twodays______,_______myhomework.5.他昨天把伞忘在公园了He_____________hisumbrellaintheparkyesterday.同义句转换同义句型变换，每空一词。1.Thecupisfilledwithtea.Thecupis____________tea.2.Shestudiedhardinordertopasstheexam.Shestudiedhard____________shecouldpasstheexam.3.Theyaretootiredtowalkfarther.Theyare______tiredthatthey______walkfarther.4.Itelephonedhimlastnight.I______him______lastnight.5.Iamsittinginfrontofher.Sheissitting____________.6.Welefttheclassroomafterwefinishedtheexercises.We____________theclassroom______wefinishedtheexercises.7.AllthestudentspassedthemathsexamexceptBill.______Bill______themathsexam.8.Theyoungpeopleoftenweartheirbestclothesfortheparty.Theyoungpeopleoften____________fortheparty.Key:1.fullof

2.sothat

3.so,couldn’t

4.rang,up

5.behindme

6.didn’tleave,until

7.Only,failed

8.dressup直接引语变间接引语Putthequotationsinreportedspeech.1.Murphy:"Icansleeplateeveryday."Hesaidhe________sleeplateeveryday.2.Mrs.Kosky:"Mysonwillgobowling."Shesaidherson__________gobowling.3.Iris:"Erikaisgoingtothedance."Shesaidshe________tothedance.4.Lissa:"I'mexcitedaboutgoingonvacation."Shesaidshe________excitedaboutgoingonvacation.5.HomeroomTeacher:"Youcanhaveaparty."Shesaidwe___________haveaparty.Key:1.could

2.would

3.wasgoing

4.was

5.couldWhydon’tyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?71.Theboywenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework.Theboy___________________tobed_________hefinishedhishomework.72.Theywillsetupanewschoolinthesmalltownnextyear.Anewschool____________________________upinthesmalltownnextyear.73.Myfathersaidtome,"Don'teattoomuchmeat."Myfathertoldme____________________________toomuchmeat.74.Theyallhadagoodtimelastweekend.Theyall___________________lastweekend.75.Hisgrandfatherdiedtenyearsago.Hisgrandfather____________________________fortenyears.B．按照所给汉语意思完成句子，注意语法正确，意思完整，词数不限。76．到目前为止，这些士兵已经救了一百多人。______________,thesesoldiershavesavedmorethanonehundredpeople.77．雨下得这么大，你最好呆在家里。Itisraininghard,andyou_____________athome.78．我们为将主办第29届奥运会的祖国感到自豪。We_____________ourmotherlandwhichwillhostthe29thOlympicGames.79．如果我明天有空，就和你下棋。IfI_____________tomorrow,I_____________withyou.80．当你学习遇到困难时，请不要放弃。Please_____________whenyouhavedifficultiesinstudy.Therewillbelesspollution.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_______________________________________________________?____________________________Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?（同义句）_______________________________________________Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.(同义句)Theydosimplejobs_________________________________.Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.(同义句)=______________________________________________=_____________________________________________Sheborrowedmymathbookanddidn’treturnit.(同义句)Sheborrowedmymathbookanddidn’t_________.It’stimeforhomework.。（同义句）__________________________________________________________I’vebeenwatchingfootballmatchfortenyears.(同义句)____________________________________________Mikestartedtocollectshells4yearsago.(现在完成时)______________________________________________3.Themeetingfinishedateightintheevening.(画线提问)______________________________________________Ireadthebookfortwohoursyesterday.(画线提问)______________________________________________Ioftenplaytennis.(画线提问eg)Heisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.Herangmeupyesterday.（改为同意句）He____________________________________meyesterday.（madeatelehponecallfor）Igetonwellwithmyclassmates.=____________________________.Don’tforgettoreturnmethekeys.=__________________________________句型转换Mikesawanalienyesterday.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)Mike___________analienyesterday.___________________analienyesterday?WhentheUFOtookoff,thegirlwaswaitingforabus.(改为一般疑问句)_________thegirl________________________whentheUFOtookoff?Marydidherhomeworklastnight.(用atnineo’clock改写句子)Mary______________herhomeworkatnineo’clocklastnight.TheboywasridingabikewhentheUFOlanded.(对划线部分提问)________________theboy________whentheUFO________?Theboywasshoppingwhenthealiengotout.(用while改写句子)________theboy________________,thealiengotout.根据汉语意思完成句子当老师走进教室时，汤姆在做什么？_________________________________________________电话铃响时，安正在看电视吗？_________________________________________________你们在等公共汽车时看见老师了吗？_________________________________________________当我遇到约翰时，他正步行回家。_________________________________________________迈克在踢球时伤了左腿。_________________________________________________二．同义句转换1.I’mgoodatspeakingJapanese.=______________________________________________.2.Don’tbeangrywithyourson.Ithinkhecandobetternexttime.______________________________________________________.Ithinkhecandobetternexttime.3.Lanasaidtous,“I’mhappytoseeyouagain.”Lana______us____________happytosee______again.4.“You’relikebigbrothersorsisterstous.”Theysaidtous.Theysaidtous___________likebigbrothersandsistersto______.5.“CanIcopyyourhomework?”heaskedme.Heaskedme_____________________copy_______homework.6.MaryaskedAnn,“Whyareyousoexcited?”MaryaskedAnn____________________soexcited.7.Mysistersaidtome,“I’mgoingtohelpyou.”Mysister______methat______________goingtohelp_______.8.HeisgoodatChineseandEnglish.(同义句)He________________________ChineseandEnglish.9.Heisveryhealthy.(同义句)Heis__________________________.三．句型转换1.Ithinkitisagoodidea.(改为否定句)I______________________________agoodidea.2.“I’mtypingalettertomypenfriend.”Lindasays.(直接引语改为间接引语)_____________________________________________________________________.Ourteachersaid,“AnAmericanwillcometoourschooltomorrow.”(直接引语改为间接引语)______________________________________________________________________.“Whydoyouthinkit’sagoodidea?”IaskedLucy.(直接引语改为间接引语)_____________________________________________________________________.Wheredoesyourfatherwork,couldyoutellme?(改为一个整句)______________________________________________________________________?Hesaid,“Idon’twanttoeatanything.”(直接引语改为间接引语)Hesaidhe______________________________________________________________.三、翻译1.如果你不努力就会失败__________________________________________________________________2.如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。_______________________________________________________________3.他会得寸进尺。____________________________________________________________________________4.如果明天天气好，我们就到什么地方野餐去。__________________________________________________5.如果他要去英格兰，他将不得不学英语。_______________________________________________________6.如果我起晚了，我上学会迟到的。____________________________________________________________7.如果我没有完成我的作业，我不会睡觉的。___________________________________________________You'llfailifyoudon'tworkhardIfyouaskhim,hewillhelpyou.Ifyougivehimaninch,hewilltakeamile.Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicsomewhere.IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework,Iwon’tgotobed.IfIgetuplate,Iwillbelateforschool.IfhegoestoEngland,hewillhavetolearnEnglish.Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillhaveaschooltrip.III．句型转换Hehasbeencollectingstampssincethreeyearsago.(改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________________________I’vebeenheresinceIwastenyearsold.(对划线部分提问)_________________________________________________________________HehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.(同义句转换)_________________________________________________________________WehavebeenlivinginShanghaiformorethanfiveyears.(对划线部分提问)__________________________________________________________________Sheworkedharderthananyoneelseinherclass.(同义句转换)__________________________________________________________________CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothebusstop?(同义句转换)___________________________________________________________________五．句型转换。（5分）51.TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.Theboxis_______heavyforme________carry.Heleftanhourago.Hehas_______________foranhour.Shallweplaybasketballafterschool?________________playingbasketballafterschool?Shewillmoveherbikeinaminute.Shewillmoveherbike______________.40%ofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.________________ofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.六．翻译题。（10分）56.中国政府正努力控制人口的增长。TheChinesegovernmentistryingto_______________________________.57.他自从来中国就交了很多好朋友。He________________________________sincehecametoChina.请你把你的烟熄灭好吗？_______________________________yourcigarette?你食得越多，你就会越肥。_______________youeat,______________youwillbe.你和你的同学相处得怎么样？________________________________________________?三、完成句子。1.“我不在家的时候，帮我照顾一下我的宠物狗好吗？”“没问题。”---_______you__________________________________mypetdogwhileIamaway?---Noproblem.请你告诉我你的计划好吗？---________you________________meyourplan?你不要在这儿踢足球好吗？_________you____________________________footballhere?“我把这本书带出图书馆你介意吗？”“对不起，不能。”---_______you_____________________thisbookoutofthelibrary?---________,you’d________________.“你介意我把窗户打开吗？”“不介意，请开吧。”---Doyou___________________Iopenthewindow?---Ofcourse_______.Wouldyoumind_____________________________________________(不出去散步)？Wouldyoumind_____________________________________________(不晚起床)？Wouldyoumind_____________________________________________（不迟到）？Wouldyoumind____________________________________________（打扫一下你的房间）？Wouldyoumind_____________________________________________（用一用你的自行车）？Whydon’tyougooutforarest?(同义句)_____________________________________________他太累了，很快就入睡了。Hewastootiredand_________________soon.他对英语感兴趣。He_______________________________English.LinTaoisinterestedincomputer.(对划线部分提问)_______________LinTaointerestedin?Theyboughtagoodcomputeryesterday.(改为感叹句)_______________goodcomputertheyboughtyesterday!6.Youcanbuyaninterestingbookforher.(同义句|)Youcan____________aninteresti