2020年全国II卷英语高考真题试题(+答案+解析)

2020年高考真题英语试卷全国II卷

（word试卷原卷版）

普通高等学校招生统一考试

英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时

间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InasupermarketB.InthepostofficeC.Inthestreet

2.WhatdidCarldo?

A.Hedesignedamedal.B.HefixedaTVset.C.Hetookatest

3.Whatdoesthemando?

A.He'satailor.B.He'sawaiter.C.He'sashopassistant.

4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?

A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.

5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?

A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.

B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.

C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白之

前，你将有时间阅读每一个小题，每小题都有5秒钟的阅读时间；听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?

A.Visithisparents.B.Godothemovies.C.WalkalongBroadway.

7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?

A.BillB.SarahC.Bilfsparents

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?

A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.

B.Todiscussaschedule.

C.Tocalloffameeting.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?

A.Theyarecolleagues.

B.Theyareclosefriends.

C.They'venevermetbefore.

听第8段材料，回答10至12题。

10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?

A.ATVcamera.B.Avideocamera.C.Amoviecamera.

11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?

A.Underwaterfilming.

B.Alargememory.

C.Auto-fbcus.

12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayfbrthesecondcamera?

A.950euros.B.650euros.C.470euros.

听第9段材料，回答13至16题。

13.WhoisClifford?

A.Alittlegirl.B.Theman'spet.C.Afictionalcharacter.

14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'sbooks?

A.Hiswife.B.Elizabeth.C.Apublisher.

15.WhatisNorman'sstorybasedon?

A.Abook.B.Apainting.C.Ayoungwoman.

16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?

A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.

B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.

C.Hiseditor9sdisagreement.

听第10段材料，回答17至20题。

17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.

18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?

A.Toexpressopinions.

B.Toavoidarguments.

C.Toshowfriendliness.

19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?

A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.

2O.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?

A.Askingopen-endedquestions.

B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.

C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuide

DalemainMansion&HistoricGardens

History,Culture&Landscape（景观）.Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,

5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk,Ownedbythe

Hasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsand

antiques,plantsales,museums&MediaevalHallTearoom.

Open:29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.

Tearoom,Gardens&GiftsShop:10:30-17:30(16:00inOct).

House:11:15-16:00(15:00inOct)

Town:PooleyBridge&Penrith

AbbotHallArtGallery&Museum

ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall'stemporaryexhibitionsmaybe

forgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.Theimpressivepermanentcollection

includesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehas

CanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.

Open:MintoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Summer,10.30-16.00Winter.

Town:Kendal

TullieHouseMuseum&ArtGallery

Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoric

collections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressive

museumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfineartto

interactivefun,sothere'ssomethingforeveryone!

Open:HighSeason1Apr-31Oct:MontoSat10:00-17:00,Sun11:00-17:00.

LowSeason1Nov-31Mar:MontoSat10:00-16:30,Sun12:00-16:30

Town:Carlisle

DoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseum

DiscoverWilliamWordsworth\inspirationhome.TakeatourofhisLakeland

cottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectioninthe

Museum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafe.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivities

throughouttheyear.

Open:Daily,0:30-17:30(lastadmission17:00).

Town:Grasmere

21.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenonSundaysin

July?

A.09:30-17:30B.10:30-16:00

C.ll:15-16:00D.12:00-16:30

22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum?

A.EnjoyRomney'sworks.

B.Havesomeinteractivefun.

C.Attendafamousfestival

D.Learnthehistoryofafamily

23.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth^life?

A.PenrithB.KendalC.CarlisleD.Grasmere

B

Someparentswillbuyanyhigh-techtoyiftheythinkitwillhelptheirchild,but

researcherssaidpuzzleshelpchildrenwithmath-relatedskills.

PsychologistSusanLevine,anexpertonmathematicsdevelopmentinyoung

childrenattheUniversityofChicago,foundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetween

ages2and4laterdevelopbetterspatialskills.Puzzleplaywasfoundtobea

significantpredictorofcognition（认知）aftercontrollingfordifferencesin

parents9income,educationandtheamountofparenttalk,Levinesaid.

Theresearchersanalyzedvideorecordingof53child-parentpairsduring

everydayactivitiesathomeandfoundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetween26and

46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskillswhenassessedat54monthsofage.

“Thechildrenwhoplayedwithpuzzlesperformedbetterthanthosewhodidnot,

ontasksthatassessedtheirabilitytorotate（旋转）andtranslateshapes,“Levinesaidin

astatement.

Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildrenastheynormallywould,

andabouthalfofthechildreninthestudyplayedwithpuzzlesatonetime.

Higher-incomeparentstendedtohavechildrenplaywithpuzzlesmorefrequently,

andbothboysandgirlswhoplayedwithpuzzleshadbetterspatialskills.However,

boystendedtoplaywithmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls,andtheparentsofboys

providedmorespatiallanguageandweremoreactiveduringpuzzleplaythanthe

parentsofgirls.

ThefindingswerepublishedinthejournalDevelopmentScience.

24.Inwhichaspectdochildrenbenefitfrompuzzleplay?

A.Buildingconfidence.B.Developingspatialskills

C.Learningself-control.D.Gaininghigh-techknowledge.

25.WhatdidLevinetakeintoconsiderationwhendesigningherexperiment?

A.Parents^ge.B.Children^imagination.

C.Parents9education.D.Child-parentrelationship.

26.Howdoboysdifferfromgirlsinpuzzleplay?

A.Theyplaywithpuzzlesmoreoften.

B.Theytendtotalklessduringthegame.

C.Theyprefertousemorespatiallanguage.

D.Theyarelikelytoplaywithtougherpuzzles.

27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Amathematicalmethod.

B.Ascientificstudy

C.Awomanpsychologist.

D.Ateachingprogram.

C

Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyour

holidaylist,furprobablydidn'tcrossyourmind.Butsomeecologistsandfhshion（口寸

装）enthusiastaretryingtobringbackthemarketforfurmadefromnutria（海狸鼠）.

UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafur

madeintoclothesindifferentstyles.uItsoundscrazytotalkaboutguilt-freefur-

unlessyouunderstandthatthenutriaaredestroyingvastwetlandseveryyear,“says

CreeMcCree,projectdirectorofRighteousFur.

ScientistsinLouisianaweresoconcernedthattheydecidedtopayhunters$5a

tail.SomeofthefurendsupinthefashionshowsliketheoneinBrooklynlastmonth.

NutriawerebroughttherefromArgentinabyfurfarmersandletgointothewild.

“Theecosystemdowntherecan'thandlethisnon-nativespecies（物种）.It's

destroyingtheenvironment.It'sthemorus,“saysMichaelMassimi,anexpertinthis

field.

Thefurtradekeptnutriaincheckfordecades,butwhenthemarketfor

nutriacollapsedinthelate1980s,thecat-sizedanimalsmultipliedlikecrazy.

BiologistEdmondMoutonrunsthenutriacontrolprogramforLouisiana.He

saysifsnoteasytoconvincepeoplethatpeoplethatnutriafurisgreen,buthehasno

doubtaboutit.Huntersbringinmorethan300,000nutriatailsayear,sopartof

Mouton'sjobthesedaysistryingtopromotefur.

Thenthere'sRighteousFuranditsunusualfashions.ModelPaigeMorgansays,

“Togivepeopleaguilt-freeoptionthattheycanwearwithoutsomeonethrowing

paintonthem-Ithinkthat'sgoingtobeamassivething,atleasthereinNewYork.”

DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhiletocomearoundtotheopinion

thatusingnutriafurforhercreationsismorallyacceptable.She'stryingtocomeup

withalabeltoattachtonutriafashionstoshowitiseco-friendly.

28.WhatisthepurposeofthefashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklyn?

A.Topromoteguilt-freefur.B.Toexpandthefashionmarket.

C.Tointroduceanewbrand.D.Tocelebrateawinterholiday.

29.Whyarescientistsconcernedaboutnutria?

A.Nutriadamagetheecosystemseriously.

B.Nutriaareanendangeredspecies.

C.Nutriahurtlocalcat-sizedanimals.

D.Nutriaareillegallyhunted.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"collapsed”inparagraph5probablymean?

A.Boomed.B.Becamemature.

C.Remainedstable.D.Crashed.

31.WhatcanweinferaboutwearingfurinNewYorkaccordingtoMorgan?

Alt'sformal.B.Ifsrisky.C.Ifsharmful.D.Ifstraditional.

Ihaveaspecialplaceinmyheartforlibraries.IhavefbraslongasIcan

remember.Iwasalwaysanenthusiasticreader,sometimesreadinguptothreebooksa

dayasachild.Storieswerelikeairtomeandwhileotherkidsplayedballorwentto

parties,IlivedoutadventuresthroughthebooksIcheckedoutfromthelibrary.

MyfirstjobwasworkingattheUkiahLibrarywhenIwas16yearsold.Itwasa

dreamjobandIdideverythingfromshelvingbookstoreadingtothechildrenfor

storytime.

AsIgrewolderandbecameamother,thelibrarytookonanewplaceandan

addedmeaninginmylife.Ihadseveralchildren,andbookswereourmainsource（来

源）ofentertainment.Itwasabigdealforustoloadupandgotothelocallibrary,

wheremykidscouldpickoutbookstoreadorbookstheywantedmetoreadtothem.

Ialwaysread,usingdifferentvoices,asthoughIwereactingoutthestorieswith

myvoiceandtheylovedit!Itwasaspecialtimetobondwithmychildrenanditfilled

themwiththewondermentofbooks.

Now,IseemychildrentakingtheirchildrentothelibraryandIlovethatthe

excitementofgoingtothelibrarylivesonfromgenerationtogeneration.

Asanovelist,Pvefoundanewrelationshipwithlibraries.Iencouragereadersto

gototheirlocallibrarywhentheycan*taffordtopurchaseabook.Iseelibrariesasa

safehaven（避风港）forreadersandwriters,abridgethathelpsputtogetherareader

withabook.Libraries,intheirownway,helpfightbookpiracy（盗版行为）andI

thinkallwritersshouldsupportlibrariesinasignificantwaywhentheycan.

Encouragereaderstousethelibrary.Sharelibraryannouncementsonyoursocial

media.Frequentthemandtalkaboutthemwhenyoucan.

32.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'srelationshipwithbooksasachild?

A.Cooperative.B.Uneasy.C.Inseparable.D.CasuaL

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"anaddedmeaning”inparagraph3referto?

A.Pleasurefromworkinginthelibrary.

B.Joyofreadingpassedoninthefamily.

C.Wondermentfromactingoutthestories.

D.Acloserbonddevelopedwiththereaders.

34.Whatdoestheauthorcallonotherwriterstodo?

A.Sponsorbookfairs.B.Writeforsocialmedia.

C.Supportlibraries.D.Purchasehernovels.

35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Reading:ASourceofKnowledge

B.MyIdeaaboutWriting

C.Library:AHavenfortheYoung

D.MyLoveoftheLibrary

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

Emoji（表情符号）andWorkplaceCommunication

InAsia,messagingplatformsaregrowingrapidly,withusersinthehundredsof

millions,bothatworkandplay.—36—.It'sbeenreportedthat76percentof

employeesinsomewesterncountriesareusingemojisatwork.

Writtencommunicationscanoftenreadascoldanddull.Usingemojiscanadd

humorandfeeling,keepingintentionclear.37—,encouragingbetterandmore

frequentcommunication.

Inanygivenoffice,employeescanrangefromage22to70andbeyond,and

findingcommongroundincommunicationstylecanbeachallenge.—38—.While

theyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicatevisually,forthoseusedtoworking

withtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve（曲线）.Thegood

newsisthatit'ssimpletolearnandcanbeworththeeffort.

Thereisalsothematteroftone（语气）.Whohasn'treceivedanemailso

annoyingthatitruinedanentireday?_39_.Emojicanhelpcommunicationfeel

friendlier,andevenaseriousnotecanbesoftenedwithanencouragingsmile.

—40—andemojicancontributedirectlytothatpositiveoutcome.Andwhen

youremployeesbeginaddingsmilingemojistotheirbusinesscommunication,you'll

knowyouhavesucceededinimprovingyourworkculture.

A.Messageswithemojisfeelmoreconversational

B.Evenaformalemailcanseemcoldandunfriendly

C.Sendingsmilingfacestocolleaguesmayseemstrange

D.Thepopularityoftheseplatformsisspreadingglobally

E.Givingemployeesthetoolsenablesthemtocommunicatehonestly

F.Studiesshowthatfriendliercommunicationleadstoahappierworkplace

G.Aneasywaytobringallworkgenerationstogetheriswithachatplatform

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning,“Nicolo,“whoserealnamecannot

be_41_tothepublicbecauseofItaly'sprivacylaws,—42—workingthewhole

nightatafactoryinTurin.Asheoftendid,hestoppedbythe“afterworkauction（拍

卖）“_43_bytheItalianpolicewherethings_44—onthetrainsweresoldtothe

highestbidder.There,amongmanyotherthings,Nicolospottedtwopaintingshe

thoughtwouldlook_45—abovehisdiningroomtable.Nicoloandanother

bidder46—untilNicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor$32.

WhenNicoloretiredandwenttoliveinSicily,he_47—thepaintingswith

him.Hehungthemabovethesametablehehad_48—fromTurin.Hisson,age15,

whohad_49_anartappreciationclass,thoughtthattherewas

something_50—abouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.Itwas

signed（签名）“Bonnato“orsohethought,butwhenhe_51—it,heonlyfound

“Bonnard,“aFrench_52—hehadneverheardof.Heboughtabookand

was—53—tofindapictureoftheartistPierreBonnardsittingonthesamechairin

thesame_54_ashisfather'spainting

“That'sthegardeninourpicture."Nicolo'sontoldhisfather.

They_55—learnedthatthepaintingthey_56—wascalled“TheGirlwithTwo

Chairs."They_57—theotherpaintingandlearnedthatitwas_58—Paul

Gauguin's"StillLifeofFruitonaTablewithaSmallDog."The—59—calledthe

ItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswere_60—and

worthasmuchas$50million.

41.A.attachedB.allocatedC.exposedD.submitted

42.A.finishedB.delayedC.consideredD.tried

43.A.attendedB.reservedC.canceledD.run

44.A.shownB.foundC.keptD.hidden

45.A.niceB.familiarC.usefulD.real

46.A.battledB.debatedC.discussedD.bargained

47.A.heldB.leftC.registeredD.brought

48.A.chosenB.receivedC.orderedD.moved

49.A.missedB.failedC.takenD.led

50.A.concreteB.unusualC.unappealingD.natural

51.A.appreciatedB.touchedC.researchedD.witnessed

52.ApainterB.designerC.authorD.actor

53.A.expectedB.surprisedC.anxiousD.ready

54.A.roomB.kitchenC.hallD.garden

55.A.apparentlyB.confidentlyC.eventuallyD.temporarily

56.A.ownedB.borrowedC.soldD.stole

57.A.collectedB.cleanedC.framedD.studied

58.A.suitablyB.actuallyC.rightlyD.specifically

59.A.girlB.ailistC.familyD.police

60.A.copiesB.originalsC.modelsD.presents

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

DecoratingwithPlants,FruitsandFlowersforChineseNewYear

ChineseNewYearisa61.(celebrate)markingtheendofthewinter

seasonandthebeginningofspring.Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsand

flowers62.（carry）specialsignificance.Theyrepresenttheearth63.（come）

backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.

Thesearesomeofthemostpopularinmanypartsofthecountry:

Oranges:Orangetreesaremore64.decoration;theyareasymbolofgood

fortuneandwealth.Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmany

times65.（decorate）withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.

Bamboo:Chineselovetheir"LuckyBamboo"plantsandyouwillseethemoften

intheirhomesandoffices.66.（certain）duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantis

amust.

Bambooplantsareassociated67.health,abundanceandahappyhome.

Theyareeasy68.（care）forandmakegreatpresents.

BranchesofPlumblossoms（梅花）：The69.（beauty）longbranches

coveredwithpink-coloredbuds（禧蕾）makefantasticdecorations.Theplumtrees

are70.firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting（融化）.Theyrepresentthe

promiseofspringandarenewaloflife.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下信

件内容，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单

词的增加、删改或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词旁边写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Thanyouforyourletter,whatreallymademehappy.I'mgladtoknowthat

you'vecomeChinatolearnKungfuinschoolinmyhometown.I'msurelyyou'll

haveagoodtime.Actually,IstarttolearnkungfuwhenIwassevenyearsold,forI

havelongbeenoutofpractice.Luckily,Iwillgohomeintwoweeksfbrsummer

vacations.ThenIcansparesometimetolearnitagain,suchthatwecanpractice

togetheroneveryday.

BestofluckwithyourslearningkungfuinChina.Seeyousooner.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介

绍这次活动，内容包括：

1.农场情况；

2.采摘过程；

3.个人感受。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.题目已为你写好

题目：MyWeekend

2020年高考真题英语试卷全国II卷

（word试卷解析版）

普通高等学校招生统一考试

英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时

间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InasupermarketB.InthepostofficeC.Inthestreet

2.WhatdidCarldo?

A.Hedesignedamedal.B.HefixedaTVset.C.Hetookatest

3.Whatdoesthemando?

A.He'satailor.B.He'sawaiter.C.He'sashopassistant.

4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?

A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.

5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?

A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.

B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.

C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白之

前，你将有时间阅读每一个小题，每小题都有5秒钟的阅读时间；听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?

A.Visithisparents.B.Godothemovies.C.WalkalongBroadway.

7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?

A.BillB.SarahC.Bilfsparents

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?

A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.

B.Todiscussaschedule.

C.Tocalloffameeting.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?

A.Theyarecolleagues.

B.Theyareclosefriends.

C.They'venevermetbefore.

听第8段材料，回答10至12题。

10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?

A.ATVcamera.B.Avideocamera.C.Amoviecamera.

11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?

A.Underwaterfilming.

B.Alargememory.

C.Auto-fbcus.

12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayfbrthesecondcamera?

A.950euros.B.650euros.C.470euros.

听第9段材料，回答13至16题。

13.WhoisClifford?

A.Alittlegirl.B.Theman'spet.C.Afictionalcharacter.

14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'sbooks?

A.Hiswife.B.Elizabeth.C.Apublisher.

15.WhatisNorman'sstorybasedon?

A.Abook.B.Apainting.C.Ayoungwoman.

16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?

A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.

B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.

C.Hiseditor'sdisagreement.

听第10段材料，回答17至20题。

17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.

18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?

A.Toexpressopinions.

B.Toavoidarguments.

C.Toshowfriendliness.

19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?

A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.

2O.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?

A.Askingopen-endedquestions.

B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.

C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.

答案：1-5CBACA6-10BBCCA11-15ACCAB16-20ABCBA

（听力解析待音频发表后）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuide

DalemainMansion&HistoricGardens

History,Culture&Landscape(景观).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,

5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk,Ownedbythe

Hasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsand

antiques,plantsales,museums&MediaevalHallTearoom.

Open:29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.

Tearoom,Gardens&GiftsShop:10:30-17:30(16:00inOct).

House:11:15-16:00(15:00inOct)

Town:PooleyBridge&Penrith

AbbotHallArtGallery&Museum

ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHairstemporaryexhibitionsmaybe

forgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.Theimpressivepermanentcollection

includesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehas

CanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.

Open:MintoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Summer,10.30-16.00Winter.

Town:Kendal

TullieHouseMuseum&ArtGallery

Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoric

collections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressive

museumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfineartto

interactivefun,sothere9ssomethingforeveryone!

Open:HighSeason1Apr-31Oct:MontoSat10:00-17:00,Sun11:00-17:00.

LowSeason1Nov-31Mar:MontoSat10:00-16:30,Sun12:00-16:30

Town:Carlisle

DoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseum

DiscoverWilliamWordsworth\inspirationhome.TakeatourofhisLakeland

cottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectioninthe

Museum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafe.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivities

throughouttheyear.

Open:Daily,0:30-17:30(lastadmission17:00).

Town:Grasmere

21.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenonSundaysin

July?

A.09:30-17:30B.10:30-16:00

C.ll:15-16:00D.12:00-16:30

22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum?

A.EnjoyRomney'sworks.

B.Havesomeinteractivefun.

C.Attendafamousfestival

D.Learnthehistoryofafamily

23.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth^life?

A.PenrithB.KendalC.CarlisleD.Grasmere

【答案与解析】

本文属于说明文。文章介绍了湖区景点参观游览的时间及项目以及地点。

21.C细节理解题根据第一部分中"DalemainMansion&HistoricGardens,,

中“House:11:15-16:00（15:00inOct）”，别墅的开放时间除了10月份是15:00

外，其他时间（3月29日至9月份）都是11:15-16:00,所以7月份的开放时

间是11:15-16:00。故选C。

22.A推理判断题根据"AbbotHallArtGallery&Museum”一段的内容可

知：在这里能参观到一些艺术家的展品。答案A：欣赏罗姆尼的作品；答案B：

有一些互动的乐趣；答案C：参加一个著名的节日；答案D：了解家族的历史。

尽管文章中没有谈到Romney'sworks,但根据整段内容可以推断出，只有答案A

符合本段内容，能欣赏到艺术作品。故选A

23.D细节理解题根据"DoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseum”部分中

的uDiscoverWilliamWordsworth'sinspirationhome."与"Town:Grasmere”可知：

如果游客想探索华兹华斯的生活，就应该去格拉斯米尔（Grasmere）。故选D。

【文章大意】

湖区景点指南

戴勒曼大厦和历史花园

历史、文化与景观。探索并享受4个世纪的历史，5英亩著名和获奖的花园

与公园步行，自1679年以来由哈塞尔家族拥有，是国际果酱节的所在地。礼品

和古董，植物销售，博物馆和中世纪大厅茶室。

开放时间：3月29日至10月29日，周日至周四。

茶室、花园和礼品店：10:30-17:30（10月16:00）o

别墅：11:15-16:00（10月15:00）

城镇：普尔雷桥和彭瑞斯

修道院艺术馆与博物馆

那些参观修道院艺术馆短期画展品质的人可能会认为他们是在一个城市画

廊。令人印象深刻的永久收藏品包括特纳和罗姆尼，短期展览项目有卡纳莱托与

来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家的展品。

营业时间：最短周六和夏季周日。夏季10:30-17:00,冬季10:30-16:00。

城镇：肯德尔

图利之家博物馆和美术馆

探索、探索和享受屡获殊荣的图利之家，在这里，历史收藏品、当代艺术和

家庭乐趣汇集在一个令人印象深刻的博物馆和美术馆中