2021年甘肃省定西市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2021年甘肃省定西市大学英语6级大学英

语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地方很普遍

2.有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习，也有人认为这种行为能让学生

有所收获

3.你的观点

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

2.EvaluationbyStudents

1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评

2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一

3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题

3.1.目前，在中国的农村和城市都有“啃老族”

2.这种现象产生的原因

3.如何应对这种现象

注："NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,Employmentor

Training"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining”的缩略语，即我们

说的“啃老族”。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

basedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendancein

thereaddingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.

1.描述图表中的两个循环(cycle)所反映的问题。

2.分析引起该变化的原因。

3.你的结论。

CollegeReadingROOMPhenoBenon

k

qo

fi

xn

ePtermstarts.Tan：vacation.Tune：exams.July：vacation)

CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.我为什么选择读大学；

2.现在读大学是否值得；

3.结论。

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

BBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

l.BBS成为很多大学生必不可少的一部分

2.BBS的主要功能

3.BBS存在的问题

BBSandCollegeStudents

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人赞成提高退休年龄

2.有人则反对

3.你的看法

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.现在养狗的人越来越多；

2.不文明养狗给社会造成了危害；

3.我的看法。

RaisingDogsintheCity

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人认为学校应该开设书法课

2.有人则反对

3.我的看法

ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledPositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.英特网的积极影响。

2.英特网的消极影响。

3.你的看法。

PositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Accordingtoresearchers,laughingaloudhelpinducehappiness.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.Ifyourankthebooksaccordingtothefrequencytheymightbetouched,

you'dbetterput.

A.referencebooksatthemostimportantposition

B.brand-newbooksatthemostimportantposition

C.dog-earedbooksatthemostimportantposition

D.allthenovelsatthemostimportantposition

13.

There'slittleagreementonwhatintermarriagewillmeanforU.S.societyin

thefutureasthereisalackofofficialnumbers,aheightenedtension

surroundingracialissues,andthemutualsuspicionthatexistsamongdifferent

racialgroups.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.AsthecentersiteoftheworshipofZeus,Olympiahostedtheopening

ceremonyfortheancientOlympicgames.

15.

Architectureisrelatedtophysics,sotheactualgoalofarchitectsistomake

discoveriesaboutstatistics.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

AllthecollegesontheHotListoffergoodeducations.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Whensleddogsgetsufficientcarefromtheowner,theyusually.

A.fightwithotherdogs

B.aretooheavytorun

C.arefriendlyandgentle

D.developreliabilityontheowner

18.Topreventanemployee'spossiblevengefulbehaviours,Ms.Edwards

advicestheemployerto

A.showrespectwhenlayingofftheemployee

B.restraintheemployee'sbehaviours

C.orderthesecuritytodrivetheemployeeaway

D.threatentotaketheemployeetocourt

19.

Inthepassage,theauthortakesMichaelEisnerandStevenSpielbergas

examplestoshowthatthesepeoplehaveachievedsuccesswithout.

20.

Atfirst,SamWaltonwastheownerofa.

A.grocery

B.five-and-dimestore

C.low-endrestaurant

D.laundry

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(22)

A.Atthewoman'shome.

B.Inahotel.

C.Atanoffice.

D.Notclear.

22.(36)

A.Thetramphadstolennothingofvalue.

B.Thestorehadprofitedbytheincident.

C.ThetramphadahappyChristmas.

D.Thestorewasresponsibleforwhathappened.

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Theworld'sfirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayhasbeenbuilt

underthebusystreetsofLondon,TherailwayiscalledtheVictoriaLine,and

itispartofthecompleteLondonundergroundrailway.

ThenewVictoriaLinewasopenedin1969.Thisnewlinewasverydifferent

fromtheothers.Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstosell

tickets,andtocheckandtocollectthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.Thisis

alldifferentontheVictoriaLine.Hereamachinechecksandcollectsthe

tickets,andtherearenoworkersontheplatforms.

Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancandrivethe

train.Butusuallyhejuststartsit;itrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsare

controlledbyelectricalsignalswhicharesentbytheso-called"command

spots".

Thecommandspotsarethesamedistanceapart.Eachsendsacertainsignal.

Thetrainalwaysmovesatthespeedthatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthe

commandspotsendsnosignals,thetrainwillstop.

Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthe

train'sspeeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.

Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsarealwaysasafedistanceapart.One

trainmaystaytoolongatastation;theothertrainswillthenautomatically

moveslower.Sothereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.

(27)-

A.Workersontheplatformsandtrainswerereplacedbymachines.

B.Acompletelyautomaticlinewasaddedtoitsnetwork.

C.Itbecamethefirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayintheworld.

D.Itstrainsbecamemanual-controlled.

24.听力原文：Wecanagreewithprimitivemanthatfoodisabasicneed,

butwedifferfromhiminourfoodwantsbecauseofthewidevarietyoffood

wehaveavailablecomparedwithhim;wehaveawiderchoice.Takefruitfor

example,notonlycanweenjoythefruitsgrowninhiscentury,butbecause

ofmodernmethodsoftransportandfoodpreservation,wecanalsoenjoy

morefruitsfromforeigncountries,whereasprimitivemanislimitedinhis

choicetothekindsoffruitwhichactuallygrowwherehelives.

Howevertheydifferinsatisfyingtheirhunger,primitiveandcivilizedmen

bothexperiencethebasicneedforfood.

Thesameistrueofthesecondofourhumanneeds.Clothingisnecessaryto

regulatetheheatofourbodies.Sinceweliveinatemperateclimateweneed

moreclothesthanpeoplelivingintropicalconditions.Likewise,ourclothing

needstochangewiththeseasons.

Shelter,thethirdofourneeds,dependsupontheclimate,theskillofthe

builder,one'ssocialposition,andthematerialsavailable.Thesimpleshelter

ofprimitivemanwouldnotdoforus,andyetitsatisfieshisneeds.Thethree-

bedroomsuburbanhouseoftheaveragefamilywouldnotbegrandenough

forarichfamily,andyetthemodemhousecontainsmanyofthematerial

comfortswhichweredeniedtotheKingsandQueensofold.

(33)-

A.Foodisnolongerabasicneedforus,whileitwasforprimitivepeople.

B.Weeatawidevarietyoffood.

C.Wenolongereatfruitthatprimitivepeopleeverate.

D.Weeatmorefoodthanprimitivepeopledid.

25.[B7]

26.

[B3]

27.(29)

A.Banksshouldintroducehigherratesforsavingstoattractcustomers.

B.Peopleofallagesareeagertoreceivesomethingfornothing.

C.TVadvertisementsaremoreeffectivethanadvertisementsinnewspapers

andjournals.

D.Toadvertiseforabankisquiteatoughjob.

28.

[Bll]

29.(35)

A.Howeducatorscreateacurriculum.

B.Whysomeparentsobjecttotheteachingofpenmanship.

C.Thestandardsforpenmanshipinstatecurricula.

D.Theeffectsofrewardinggoodpenmanship.

30.(34)

A.Consumerswereresponsible.

B.Consumerswerehostile.

C.Consumersdidn'tcareallthetime.

D.Consumersgottiredofit.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Accordingtothepassage,roadaccidentsinEuropearemainlycausedby

A.driversfallingasleepatthewheel

B.long-distancelorrydriving

C.carswithoutasafetysystem

D.drivers'suddenchangesinsteering

32.

Thereasonwhypeopleannouncethat"thingsarenotwhattheywereinmy

youngdays"isthattheirisnotthesameasbefore.

33.

Theword"substantially"(Line2,Para.5)mostlikelymeans.

A.alittlebitB.infactC.materiallyD.considerably

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)

34.

[S3]

35.

[S2]

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[sio]

38.

[S6]

39.[S9]

参考答案

1.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents

engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith

updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chancesBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany

studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped

withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chances解析:文章题目要求讨论大学生炒股这一热点问题。根据提纲，

我们可以把第二点作为文章的重点段落，运用总一分的段落模式进行写

作；同时把第一点和第三点作为略写段落。第一段简要地说明这种现象

普遍存在即可；第二段可以用一个主题句，表明不同的人对此有不同的

看法，并说明原因；第三段阐述自己的观点，可以是赞同其中之一，也

可以是自己独特的见解。

2.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshave

launchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedto

evaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsget

evaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemout

anonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversity

authoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministrators

considerstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersand

helpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortable

evenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandards

bywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmay

beinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbe

countedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asfor

studentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpress

theirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole

StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform

processwhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclass

teachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.

Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance

somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausethe

professorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpacton

theimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereform

orientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberof

universitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhich

studentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmost

cases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedto

fillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersand

universityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.University

administratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeansto

disciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,many

teachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferent

studentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.In

theiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent's

personalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflection

oftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:

someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,

whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttooka

boldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencourages

studentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositively

creatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,other

problemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoo

criticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheis

toostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityof

evaluationitself,misleadingthereform,orientation.

3.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeen

broughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoare

notcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraininginsteadtheyjust

stayathomerelyingontheirparents.②Therearemainlytworeasonsforthis

phenomenon.Foronethingsincetheexpansionofuniversityenrollmentin

1999anincreasingnumberofcollegegraduateshavepouredintojob-hunting

market.Howeversomeofthemarenotfullypreparedandbecome

unemployed.Foranothersomeyoungpeoplearetheonlychildrenoftheir

familyandbadlyspoilt.Asaresulttheyarepsychologicallydependenteven

whentheyaregrown-ups.Tosolvethisproblem③firstcollegesorthe

communityshouldprovidepre-jobtrainingcoursesfortheyoung.Second

parentsshouldcultivatetheirchildrensenseofindependencefromtheir

childhood.Lastbutnotleastcollegestudentsalsohavetoequipthemselves

withskillsandknowledgeandgetreadytocompetetomorrow.MyViewon

NEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublic

attention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrently

engagedineducation,employmentortraining,insteadtheyjuststayathome,

relyingontheirparents.②Therearemainlytworeasonsforthis

phenomenon.Foronething,sincetheexpansionofuniversityenrollmentin

1999,anincreasingnumberofcollegegraduateshavepouredintojob-hunting

market.However,someofthemarenotfullypreparedandbecome

unemployed.Foranother,someyoungpeoplearetheonlychildrenoftheir

familyandbadlyspoilt.Asaresult,theyarepsychologicallydependenteven

whentheyaregrown-ups.Tosolvethisproblem,③first,collegesorthe

communityshouldprovidepre-jobtrainingcoursesfortheyoung.Second,

parentsshouldcultivatetheirchildrensenseofindependencefromtheir

childhood.Lastbutnotleast,collegestudentsalsohavetoequipthemselves

withskillsandknowledgeandgetreadytocompetetomorrow.解析：①审

题及布局。这篇作文讨论的是一个热点话题。根据提纲，文章可以分为

三段。第一段说明啃老族的现象，可以是略写的段落。第二段论述现象

产生的原因，可昼夜为详写的段落原因有：年轻人在能力上和精神上还

不能适应现代社会过分领带父母，等等。第三段写解决方法，可以从社

会、家长的年轻人自己三个方面找解决方法。建议考生平时多多阅读报

刊杂志，关心社会生活中的事情，这样才会做到下笔如有神。②语言。

语言简洁、清晰，要注意逻辑严密，恰当使用关联词和表顺序的词。

4.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollege

readingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.

WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogo

tothereadingroom.Thenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonth

tillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjust

beforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudents

gohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost

175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthree

monthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproaching

finalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesof

thereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.

Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicates

thatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsof

eachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxessinceexamsarestillfaraway.They

onlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausethere

theycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapers

ortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecause

itisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.

Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheir

liveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesin

one'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodern

scienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshould

attendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.

Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.College

ReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereading

roomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.When

thenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothe

readingroom.Thenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtill

Novemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjust

beforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,most

studentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropsto

almost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.

Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withthe

approachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthe

facilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarely

seeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraph

indicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwo

monthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxessinceexamsarestillfar

away.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexams

becausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheir

termpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeof

examsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhave

absorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiring

knowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytoreal

successinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgood

commandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalented

student,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgein

thereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadier

curve.

5.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthe

pasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:college

educationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.

TherWhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesin

thepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:college

educationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Ther

6.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollege

students'life.Manycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingin

theBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommBBSandCollege

StudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.

ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBS

providesafreeplatform,forstudentstocomm

7.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehas

becomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementage

asawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurity

fund.Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsucha

change-increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructural

demandforexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingthe

retirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besidesa

prolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletowork

longer.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainon

thealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenow

employedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoare

youngerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisethe

retirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhigh

pensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparent

thatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthink

itnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirement

AgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopic

nowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelp

addressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,

therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlife

spans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandfor

experiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirement

age.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolonged

lifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.More

importantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealready

graveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployed

wouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerand

healthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementage

onlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsor

thegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountry

nowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessaryto

raisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.

8.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogs

inthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.

Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffects

ofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwithitmaypollutethe

environment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecity

whentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafter

thedogs.Inthesecondplacewithtoomanydogsinpublicplacescasesof

dogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finallythebarkingofdogsmayalso

disturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyviewraisingdogsinthecitymustbe

putunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserve

respectiveregulationsandruleswhichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingthe

environmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewants

tokeepadoginthecityheisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.

Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthe

city.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraise

dogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenon

buses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegative

effectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwith,itmaypollute

theenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecity

whentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafter

thedogs.Inthesecondplace,withtoomanydogsinpublicplaces,casesof

dogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finally,thebarkingofdogsmayalso

disturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyview,raisingdogsinthecitymustbe

putunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserve

respectiveregulationsandrules,whichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingthe

environmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewants

tokeepadoginthecity,heisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.

Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.

解析：［审题］这次考试的写作题属于常见的三段式作文。要求考生就某

一事物或社会现象进行深入的剖析，并阐述自己的看法和立场。

第一段要介绍养狗已成为一种时髦。

第二段可以从两个或三个层面来说明其危害。例如破坏环境卫生，威胁

他人安全等。

第三段说出自己的看法。例如要严格控制，养狗要遵循法规等。

［提纲］

1.Raisingdogs,oneofthelatestfashions.

2.Thenegativeeffectsofraisingdogs:

pollutetheenvironment

bitepeople

disturbtheneighborhood

3.Myview:

putunderstrictcontrol

approvaloftheneighbors

9.ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?Nowadayssomeprimary

schoolsandmiddleschoolshaveofferedhandwritinglessonstotheir

studentswhichhasleadtoaheateddebateamongpeoplefromallworksof

life.Somepeoplebelievethatitistheschools'obligationtocultivateall­

roundedindividuals.Thereforehandwritinglessonsshouldbemadea

compulsorycourse.Howevertherearestillsomepeoplewhoholdthebelief

thatitisuselessforthestudentstolearnhandwritingatall.Withthe

developmentofthecomputeragethechancesthatweusepensarebecoming

slimmer.Sincealmostalldocumentsaretypedweonlyneedtolearntyping.

AsfarasI'mconcernedlearninghandwritingisofessentialimportanceto

youngstersinthreeaspects.TobeginwithbeingabletowriteChinese

charactersisabasicabilityasaChinesesincethelanguageisanindispensable

elementoftheChineseculture.Moreoverthepracticeofhandwritingcanhelp

developmanycapabilitiessuchasthecapabilityofconcentratingandlearning.

LastbutnotleastastheChinesecharactershaveanaestheticfunction

handwritingcanbeacrucialwaytoshowthedifferencesof

individuals.ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?Nowadays,some

primaryschoolsandmiddleschoolshaveofferedhandwritinglessonstotheir

students,whichhasleadtoaheateddebateamongpeoplefromallworksof

life.Somepeoplebelievethatitistheschools'obligationtocultivateall­

roundedindividuals.Therefore,handwritinglessonsshouldbemadea

compulsorycourse.However,therearestillsomepeoplewhoholdthebelief

thatitisuselessforthestudentstolearnhandwritingatall.Withthe

developmentofthecomputerage,thechancesthatweusepensarebecoming

slimmer.Sincealmostalldocumentsaretyped,weonlyneedtolearntyping.

AsfarasI'mconcern