2022-2023学年广东省梅州市星聚中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省梅州市星聚中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ididn'trealizemymotherlovesmesosuchuntilIreceivedhergiftformy18thbirthday,adiary______theprocessofmygrowth．A．recorded

B．torecord

C．recording

D．havingrecorded参考答案：C2.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if

regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingoutC.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C略3.—WhatshouldIwearfortomorrow’sparty?—It’saformalone;itdoesmatter

you’redressed.

A.which B.when C.whether D.how参考答案：D4.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatch

B.tobewatched

C.watching

D.beingwatched参考答案：A5.—Theengineercannotspareanytimethisafternoon—________，canwefixthecomputerbyourselves?A．Ifany

B．Ifever

C．Ifonly

D．Ifso参考答案：D6.Don’tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin参考答案：略7..Wehavelearned_____insomecountrieslikeBritain,____arecalled“publicschool”areinfactownedbythestate.

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.that;as

D.that;what参考答案：D略35.—Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?

—______.A.I’mfine,thanks

B.Sure,itis

C.That’sgood

D.It’sOK参考答案：A略9.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegatesinthemeeting,_____wastobeexpected.

A.that

B.what

C.so

D.as参考答案：D10.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim,words

me.Ijustheldmyhandsfirmlyandchoked.

A．left

B．escaped

C．fled

D．forgot参考答案：B11.Theathletehadto________inthesecondhalf,apparentlyafterfeelingseverepaininhisback.A.recover B.squeeze C.retire D.slide参考答案：C

12.Doyouknow_________speakerof_________Chineselanguagealsohasdifficultyinlearning_________Japanese?A.the;the;a

B.a;the;不填

C.the;the;the

D.a;不填;the参考答案：B

13.TheairqualityofBeijingatpresentisaspooras______ofsomewesterncountriesinthe1950s.A.theone

B.that

C.one D.it参考答案：B14.Toourrelief,computers,_____gettingridofjobs,cancreateemployment.A.asaresultof

B.apartfrom

C.incaseof

D.farfrom参考答案：

D15.Thecousinsarealikeinage，but________theyareasdifferentasdayandnight.A.besides

B．anyhow

C．otherwise

D．moreover参考答案：B略16.Danceis

universallanguageandithasthepowertobreakdown__difficultyoflanguageandculture．A．a;the

B．an;the

C．a;a

D．an;a参考答案：A【知识点】冠词language是可数名词，前面用不定冠词，difficulty是名词，有后置定语，表示特指，用定冠词修饰，故选A。17.Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeimpactsonaperson’scharacter-shaping.However,theyarenotalways___________.A.practical B.avoidableC.permanent D.beneficial参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.practical实际的；实用的；B.avoidable可以避免的；C.permanent永久的；D.beneficial有益的；句意：不幸福的童年对一个人的性格塑造有一些消极的影响。然而，这些影响并不永久存在。根据句意可知C项符合语境，指这些消极影响可能被消除。故C项正确。二、新的题型18.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Argumentsarepointless.B.Yourparentsonlywantwhat'sbestforyou.C.Everyone'sopinionmattersonlyasmuchasyouwantthemto.D.Youlearnbydoing.E.Youremotionsareunderyourcontrol.F.Youaren'tstuckinanysituation.

LifeisthegreatestteacherTherealwayscomesamomentwhenIwonderwhereIwillendupandthismomentalwaysservesasastrongmotivationformetolearnlifelesson.I'velearnedagreatmanythings,butthesearethelessonsthatIwishI'dlearnedearlier:61._________Therewasatimewheneveryone'sopinionwasmineaswell.WhateverpreferencesIformerlyheldweredashedinthefaceofanother's.Thismostlikelycamefromaneedtopleaseothers.Rememberthatyouropinionmattersjustasmuchasthenextguy's,whethertheymakemoremoneythanyouorarelesspopularthanyou.Everyone'sopinionholdsthesameweight.62._________Drama,chaos,andemotionalunrest—thesewerewhattookupmostofmytimeasateenager.IfIhadheardsomeonesaidbadthingsbehindmyback,I'dbeangryandgocrazy.Lookingbackonthosetantrumsnow,I'mnottoosurprised.Afterall,whenyouhavelittleselfcontrol,anythingispossible.Thelessonshereis,remainawareofhowyoureact.63._________Willonesmallquarrelamongfriendsdecidethefateoftheentireuniverse?Inmyworlditfeltlikeit.Ijustwantedsomuchtoberightandforthemsomuchtobewrong.Butintheend,itonlyresultedinmewastingmytimeandintheotherpersonstormingoffinfrustration.Istherereallyapointtoarguing?Unlessit'slynecessary,I'velearnedthatit'sbettertoholdyourbreathonthingsyoucan'tcontrolatall.Arguingtochangesomeone'smindisoneofthem.64._________I'mnotsayingeveryparentwantswhat'sbestforyou(thereareoutliers),butingeneral,parentsdowhattheydoforyouinyourbestinterest.Myparentsusedtomakemedothedishes,cookdinner,sweepthefloors,mowthelawn,takeoutthegarbage…thelistgoesonandon.Andateveryturn,I'dwhineandcomplain.I'deventuallyendupdoingit.Now,Ihonestlyseethevalueinhavinglearnedthoseskills.Icanefficientlycookandcleanupaftermyself.65._________WheneverI’dloseafriend,getanawfulgrade,ordisappointmyparents,Istewedinmyownmuck.Waitingforthebadmomentstogoawayseemedtobetheonlysolution.Fortunately,Iknownowthatyoudon’thavetobestuckinbadsituations.Youcangooutandcreatebetterones.Italldependsonperspective;onhowyouseethesituation.Viewingeverythingasalearningexperiencemakeslifemorepleasurable,evenduringthehardtimes.Youaren'tstuck.Youcanmoveon.I'mgladtohavelearnedtheselessonsthewayIdid.Eachexperiencehelpedshapemetobecomeabetterperson.Idon'tknowifanyyoungpeoplearereadingthis,butiftheyare,I'dliketosaythis:“Listentolifeanditsexperiences.Everyonegoesthroughmostlythesamethings.”参考答案：CEABF三、阅读理解19.Alinguistisalwayslistening,neveroff-duty.Iinvitedagroupoffriendsroundtomyhouse,tellingthemthatIwasgoingtorecordtheirspeech.IsaidIwasinterestedintheirregionalaccents,andthatitwouldtakeonlyafewminutes.Thusoneevening,threepeopleturnedupatmyhouseandwereshownintomyfrontroom.Whentheysawtheroomtheywereabitanxious,fortherewasamicrophoneatheadheight,withwiresleadingtoatape-recorderinthemiddleofthefloor.Theysatdown,rathernervously,andIexplainedthatallIwantedwasforthemtocountfrom1to20.Thenwecouldrelaxandhaveadrink.Iturnedonthetape-recorderandeachinturncountedseriouslyfrom1to20intheirbestaccents.Whenitwasover,Iturnedthetape-recorderoffandbroughtroundthedrinks.Therestoftheeveningwasspentintotalrelaxation.Ijoinedthemintalkingandjokingfreely,leavingthemonlytotakeatelephonecall,whichlastedsometime.Asamatteroffact,themicrophoneswerenotconnectedtothetape-recorderinthemiddleoftheroomatallbuttoanotheroneinthekitchen.Myfriends,havingseenthevisibletape-recorderturnedoff,paidnomoreattentiontothemicrophonewhichstayedinfrontoftheirchairs,onlyafewinchesfromtheirmouths,thusgivingexcellentsoundquality.AndmylongabsencemeantthatIwasabletogetasnaturalapieceofconversationasitwouldbepossibletofind

Ishouldadd,perhaps,thatIdidtellmyfriendswhathadhappenedtothem,aftertherecordingwasover,andaskedthemwhetheritshouldbedestroyed.Noneofthemwantedto—butforsomeyearsafterthat,italwaysseemedthatwhenitcametobuyingdrinks,itwasIwhopaidforthem.Linguisticresearchcanbeaveryexpensivebusiness.51.Thewriteraskedhisfriendstocountfromonetotwentybecause_________.A.hewantedtorecordthenumbersforhisresearchB.hewantedhisfriendstothinkthatwasallhewantedtorecordC.hewantedtomakehisfriendsrelaxbeforerealrecordingstartedD.hewantedtofindoutwhetherthetaperecorderwasworking52.Howdidhisfriendsreactwhenthewritertoldthemwhathehaddone?A.TheywantedhimtodestroytherecordingshehadmadeB.TheymadehimbuythemmoredrinksC.TheywereangrywithhimD.Theydidn’tseemtomindmuch53.Thewriterwentintoanotherroomto_________.A.stayawayfromtoomuchdrinkingwithhisfriendsB.bringatelephoneintothefrontroomC.getanaturalrecordingofhisfriends’conversationD.answeralongdistancephonecall54.Thewritersuccessfullyrecordedhisfriends’conversationontherecorder

_______.A.inthefrontroomB.inthekitchenC.inthemiddleoftheroomD.intheroomwherehewasansweringthecall55.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetherecordingwhichthewritermanagedtomake?A.natural

B.preparedC.controlled

D.unclear参考答案：51.B

52.D

53.C

54.B

55.A这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了一个语言学家邀请他的朋友们来家做客，研究他们的语言，并做好记录。最后，作者问他们的朋友是否介意被偷偷录音，他们都说不介意。但在那之后的几年里，似乎每次买饮料都是作者付的钱。作者感叹语言学是一个非常昂贵的职业。【51题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段Theysatdown,rathernervously,andIexplainedthatallIwantedwasforthemtocountfrom1to20.作者让他的朋友们从一数到二十，因为他想让他的朋友们认为这就是他想记录的全部，故选B。【52题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段butforsomeyearsafterthat,italwaysseemedthatwhenitcametobuyingdrinks,itwasIwhopaidforthem.（但在那之后的几年里，似乎每次买饮料都是我付的钱。）由此推断出当作者告诉他的朋友们他所做的事情时，他们似乎并不介意，故选D。【53题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段Andmy