广东省东莞市市大朗中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省东莞市市大朗中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereareplentyofjobs

inthewesternpartofthecountry.

A.present

B.availableC.precious

D.convenient参考答案：B2.

Don'tsitthere________nothing.Comeandhelpmewiththistable.

A.do

B.todo

C.doing

D.anddoing参考答案：C．

解析：非谓语动词的用法。做伴随状语应用现在分词。3.Whenmakingsmalltalkatholidayparties,don’ttellsomeonewho______weighthowamazingtheylook.Thatimpliestheylookedterriblebefore.A.haslostB.wouldloseC.willbelosingD.hadlost参考答案：A【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：假期的派对上聊天时，不要告诉已经减肥的人他们看起来多令人惊奇。那就暗示着他们以前看起来很难看。根据题干中后面的那句话可判断是已经减肥，强调减肥的影响，故选A。4.Thefarmerseatonly20percentoffruitstheygrow,therestofwhich_____soldtothesupermarket.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：B略5.Achild,ifbroughtupin______largefamily,ismorelikelytodevelop______abilitytosharewith________others.A./;an;the

B.a;the;/

C.the;an;the

D.a;the;the参考答案：B6.Onlywhenitcanbemadeavailableandpractical________.A.knowledgeispower

B.isknowledgepowerC.isaknowledgeapower

D.canknowledgebeapower参考答案：B7.---Rememberthefirsttimewe_______,Ed?---Ofcourse,Ido.You_______asongonthestage.A.havemet;sang

B.met;sang

C.met;weresinging

D.havemet;havesung参考答案：C8.Wewillsettlethisproblem

，foritallowsnodelaY-

Aafteron

Batonce

Csoonerorlater

D

moreorless参考答案：B9.The___________willbeofgreatvaluetous.A.gainingexperience

B.experiencegainingC.experiencegains

D.experiencegainedKs5u参考答案：D10.Thequestion_______youshouldtakethismedicineshouldbedecidedbyyourfamilydoctor.A.why

B.if

C.

whether

D.that参考答案：C11.Thedangerousbuildingscouldfalldownatanytime,butthat'sarisktherescuesoldiershaveto A．do

B．perform

C．take

D．make参考答案：C12.Everyoneknows_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.

A.that;it

B.it;it

C.that;what

D.it;what参考答案：D略13.When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.

A.asking

B.asked

C.havingasked

D.tobeasked

参考答案：B略14.—It’stoonoisy.Whatishappening?—Twomenarefighting.Let’sgoandbreakthem

.A.down

B.up

C.out

D.in参考答案：B15.Theaimofthegovernmentistomakeeverycitizenbetteroff,____,tohelpthemliveahappylife．A.asaresult

B.forastartC.foronething

D.inotherwords参考答案：D试题分析：考查介词短语的词义辨析。A结果；B首先；C一方面；D换句话说。“helpthemliveahappylife”是对“makeeverycitizenbetteroff”另一种表述，所以用inotherwords。句意：政府的目标是让每一个公民更富裕，换句话说，是帮助他们过上幸福生活。16.—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No.It’soutof________.A.range

B.reach

C.control

D.distance参考答案：A略17.Old

Richard,

illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto.A.tobe

B.being

C.havingbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填在标号为31-40的相应位置。TheAmericanspaceagencyopenedforbusinessonOctoberfirst,1958.NASA’smostimportantjobwasto

31anAmericanintospaceandreturnhimsafelytotheearth.ProjectMercurywastheplan

32

doingthis.Itwoulduseoneofseveraldependablemilitaryrocketstolaunchasmall,one-manspacecraft.

23

spacevehiclewouldreturntotheearthandlandintheocean.Astronautswouldbechosenfortheprogramfromthebestmilitarytestpilots

34hadeducationinscienceorengineering.Theideawassimple.Butmaking

35

happenwasnotasimplejob.Thousandsofscientists,engineers,techniciansandotherworkerswereneeded.Andmoneywasneeded—thousandsofmillionsofdollars.Congressapprovedthemoney.NASAorganizedtheprogram.TheMcDonnellcompanydesigned

36

builtthespacecraft.TheArmyandAirForcebuilttheRedstone,JupiterandAtlasrockets.NASAannouncedtheseven

37

chosenonAprilninth,1959.Theyimmediatelybegantrainingforspaceflight.Notimewaswasted.Thefirsttestflightsbeganlaterthatyear.Thosetestflightsdidnot

38

astronauts.MenwouldflytheMercuryspacecraftonlyafteritwasprovedsafe.The

39

testflightwasmadeattheendofJanuary,1961.AMercuryspacecraftcarriedachimpanzee

40

Hamonaseven-hundred-kilometerflightovertheAtlanticOcean.Thereweresomeproblems.Buttheanimalsurvivedthelaunchandthelandingintheocean.

参考答案：31.send

32.for

33.The

34.who

35.it

36.and

37.astronauts

38.carry

39.final/last

40.named/called三、阅读理解19.Astheparentofa7-year-oldboy,sometimesIfeellike“no”ismymostfrequentlysaidword.ButifIlookhonestlyatthebigpictureofmydailyvocabulary,Iprobablywouldconcludethatitactuallycontainstoomuch“yes”.Sayingyesmeansopeningmyselfuptonewexperiences,invitingnewordeeperrelationships.Buttoomuch“yes”leavesanyofusfeelinganxious,overcommitted（过分受约束的）andpowerlesstosetandmaintainboundariesinourlives.ThishadbeenonmymindwhenTheBookofNo:365WaystoSayItandMeanIt－andStopPeople-PleasingForevercameacrossmydesk.Theneweditionofthisdecade-oldbookbypsychologistSusanNewmanisamust-readbookforthoseofuswhostruggletosay“no”withauthenticity,confidenceandkindness.Newmancallspeoplewhofeelforcedtosayyesalltheirwaythroughlife“people-pleasers”.Thechiefsymptomsofthisconditionincludeassociatinghelpingotherswithyourself-respect,holdingexpectationsthatyouwillcareforothersandfeelingunwillingtostateyourownneedswhenarequestcomesyourway.Forpeople-pleasers,“yesisthepathofleastresistanceandthewaytoavoiddamagingyourrelationshipwiththeasker,”Newmanwrites.Thebookoffersbriefdialoguesforhundredsofscenariosinwhich“no”istherightanswer,forreasonsrangingfromtimemanagementtofinancialpressurestoemotionalboundaries.Newmanconsiderswhatcameaboutamongfriends,atwork,withinfamiliesandinparenting.Readingthroughthescenarios,Irealizedtheyhavesomethingsincommon－thingsthatimmediatelystartedhelpingmeimprovemy“no”skills.Doyouthinkthisbookmightbehelpfultoyou?It’sOKiftheansweris“no”,butIdohighlyrecommenditforyourPositiveReadingListshelf.12．WhydoestheauthorincludehisownpersonalexperienceinParagraph1?A．Toblamehimself.

B．Toshowhowtoguidekids.C．Totellhislikesanddislikes.

D．Tohelprecommendabook.13．WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?A．Howtodealwitharequest.B．Whyaskersturntoothersforafavor.C．Whypeople-pleaserssay“yes”toooften.D．Howtostrengthenrelationshipswithaskers.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scenarios”probablymean?A．Occasions.

B．Processes.C．Adventures.

D．Stories.15．Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo?A．Givenoresponsetoanydemand.B．Learntosay“no”inapositiveway.C．Keepopenallchannelsofcommunication.D．Say“yes”constantlywithoutfeelingguilty.参考答案：12．D

13．C

14．A

15．B说“是”意味着让自己接受新的体验，邀请新的或更深层次的关系。但是，太多的“是”让我们感到焦虑、过度承诺和无力在我们的生活中设定和维持界限。本文建议我们学会用积极的方式说“不”。12．推理判断题。根据第一段中Buttoomuch“yes”leavesanyofusfeelinganxious,overcommitted（过分受约束的）andpowerlesstosetandmaintainboundariesinourlives.和第二段中Theneweditionofthisdecade-oldbookbypsychologistSusanNewmanisamust-readbookforthoseofuswhostruggletosay“no”withauthenticity,confidenceandkindness.可知，作者在第1段中包含了他自己的个人经历是为了推荐一本书。故选D。13．段落大意题。根据第三段中Newmancallspeoplewhofeelforcedtosayyesalltheirwaythroughlife“people-pleasers”.和Forpeople-pleasers,“yesisthepathofleastresistanceandtheway