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2022年山西省长治市龙王庙中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—You
______tofixmyTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I
______tofixitthisweek,butIwastoobusy.A.areexpecting;hadintended
B.wereexpected;hadintendedC.wereexpected;wasintended
D.expected;wasintended参考答案:B略2.Ilooked______lotsofdifferentbooksbutcouldn’tfindanything______whatJohnhadtoldme.
A.through;of
B.up;in
C.for;about
D.in;about参考答案:D3.Infreezingweather,snow__________turnintoice,whichiseasyto__________.A.may;beslippedB.can;slip
C.can;slipon
D.must;slipon参考答案:C略4.Itwasalmostmidnightwhenthefire____intheneighborhood.A.brokeup
B.brokedown
C.brokein
D.brokeout参考答案:D略5.TheministermettheworkersandengineersworkingontheprojectinZambia,most______werefromJiangsu,China.
A.ofwhich
B.ofwho C.ofwhom
D.ofthem
参考答案:C6.MoYan′swritinghas____________himalargeaudience,notonlyinChinabutoverseas.A.deserved
B.expanded
C.admitted
D.gained参考答案:D7.SouthKoreanpopsingerChaeYeoncametoBeijingonMarch18thto__________hernewalbumMyLove.A.relieve
B.release
C.collect
D.investigate参考答案:B8.—Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.—
!I’mnotthatold.A.Takeyourtime
B.Noway
C.Comeon
D.Ofcourse参考答案:C9.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIdislikethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn
B.havebeenwearing
C.havebeenworn
D.waswearing参考答案:B10.Iftheproject________beforetheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A.completed
B.beingcompletedC.tobecompleted
D.completing参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。从语境可以看出,如果建筑工程被耽搁的话,建筑公司将被罚款,所以工程应当是正在被建,将要被完成。所以要用动词不定式tobecompleted...短语作定语。故选C。11.Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning____.
A.diditstop
B.haditstopped
C.stopped
D.itstopped参考答案:A略12.OneofthefathersoftheInternet________nodoubtagreethattheUNneedtoformaspecialagencytofightagainstcybercrime.A.wouldB.must
C.can
D.may参考答案:A考查情态动词的用法。would在此表示“过去的意愿”。该句意思为:英特网创始人之一无疑会认同联合国需要成立一个特别机构来反对网络犯罪。would还可以表示“过去将来”;“过去常常(usedto)”;“猜测(用在表示看法﹑感受或推测的动词前,稍微减弱肯定的语气)”13.
Wefeelsome_______beforewetakeanexam,
sotheteacheralwaysasksustodosomeexercisetomakeusrelaxed.A.tension
B.conflict
C.secure
D.superb参考答案:D14.Heleftthecompanyallofasudden___hisworkunfinished.
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.as参考答案:A略15.TheEnglishplay____mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartyturnedoutagreatsuccess.A.inwhich
B.forwhich
C.onwhich
D.atwhich参考答案:A16.Howcantheyexpecttolearnanything___________theyneverlisten?A.whether B.when
C.but
D.unless参考答案:B考查状语从句。when用于句中表示“既然”。句意:既然他们从不听讲,他们怎么能指望学到东西呢?17.IfIcanhelp______,Idon’tlikeworkingtoolateintothenight.A.so
B.that
C.it
D.them参考答案:C二、新的题型18.ColdblessesusallIt'sNovember,thetimeofyearwhenpeopleoftengetblessedmore.ThisisnotbecauseGodlikescold
weather,norbecauseothersarefeelinggenerouswithThanksgivingjustaroundthecorner.
36
Coldsandthefluarethemostcommonillnessespeoplegetinautumnandwinterastheweathergets
colder.Theyareallcausedbyviruses,butcoldsaregenerallymilder—you'llfeelannoyedbutnotasifyou
wanttodie.Teenagerscatchaveragesixtotencoldsayear,accordingtostatisticsfromtheMinistryofHealth,whileadultsaveragetwotofour.
More
than
200
viruses
cause
cold
symptoms.37
Youcanbecontagious(传染的)onedaybeforesymptomsdevelopandforuptofivedaysafterbecomingsick.Thesignaturesymptomofacoldisarunnynose.Thefluwillmakeyouburnwithfever,acheallover,feelextremelytiredandcoughintensely.Theflucansometimesleadtomoreseriousdiseases,suchaspneumonia.
38
Adoctorcantestyoutoseewhetheryouhavethefluinthefirstfewdaysoftheillness.But
sometreatmentsforbothareprettymuchthesame:●
39
Manydoctorsconsiderwateraweaponagainstthecommoncold.Ithelpsyourblooddriveoff
virusesandfloodthemout.●Keepwarm.Youmightbecoldoneminuteandhotthenext,andwearingseverallayersisvery
important.●Washyourhandsfrequently.Youdon'twanttomakeitworsebyspreadingtheflutoeveryoneelse.Also,avoidsharingcupsandeatingutensils(餐具)withotherpeople.
40
Butifyourflusymptomsgetworse,gotoahospitalorclinicrightaway.A.Sometimes,it'shardtotellacoldfromtheflubasedonsymptomsalone.B.Drinklotsofwater.C.Takingmedicineontimeisagoodwaytopreventtheillness.D."Blessyou!"isacommonresponsetosneezes,thesymptomofcatchingacoldortheflu.E.Getlotsofsleepandtakeiteasy.F.You
canpassontheflubeforeyouevenknowyouhaveit.G.Mostpeoplewhocatchtheflugetbetterwithouthavingtoseetheirdoctor.参考答案:36-40.DFABG三、阅读理解19.HomelessArianSimonefromLosAngeles,
hadhitrockbottombeforemeetingKenCaner,whoselifeasaninspirationalcoachisdescribedinfilmbySamuelL.JacksonAfterworkingonvariousPRprojectsforthemovie.the34-year-oldbecameacelebritypub-licist
(宣传人员)-promotingfilmslikeJamesBond,
meetingstarslikeIdrisElbaandWhitneyHoustonorganizingbirthdaypartiesforthelikesofChrisBrownandLilWayne.Arian’sincrediblerags-to-richestalebeganin20004.whenshemovedfromherhometownofDetroit,Michigan,toLosAngelesforajobwithAppleBottom,butamonthlaterthefirmwassoldandshewasunemployed.Theyoungwomanwasforcedtosellherbelongingsforfoodandpetrolandsleptinhercar.Butwhenthecarbrokedown,shesoughtrefugeinahomelessshelter.Unexpectedly,aftersevenmonthsafriendreferredherforPRandmarketingworkandwithinweeksshehadvariousprojects.Aftergettingherfootinthedooroftheindustry.shethenstartedsleepingonanofficefloor-whereCarterfoundherandhelpedhertransformherlife.Shesaid:"ImovedfrommyhometoLosAngeleswithajob,butafterthatfinishedIwaslefthomeless.IappliedforaverL50jobsandwasrejectedeverytime.Iwasinshock,anfoodstampsandhadtocheckintoashelter.Thatexperiencewascold.13utIlearnedtodanceintherainandgotthroughitwithfaithandprayer.AfterworkingonCarter,ArianalsopromotedblockbusterssuchasTaker,Quantumof
Solace007,HancockandSevenPounds.Sheadded:"Idefinitelythinkeverysinglepieceinlifeplaysabigg
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