国家开放大学(电大)人文英语1形考任务3

一、选择填空题目1—Shallweplayfootballafterclasstogether?Great,that'sagoodidea.Idon'tlikeplayingfootball.Thanksforyourhelp.解析：本题考核“询问意见”的交际用语。当某人提出建议的时候，如果同意，就可以用“Sure/Great/Whynot?That’sagoodidea.”来回答。正确答案是：Great,that'sagoodidea.题目2—Oh,no!It'sraining.Wecan'tgoskatingonthesquare.Welldone!Whatashame!Whatasurprise!解析：本题考核“表示遗憾”的交际用语。Welldone“干得不错”，Whatashame“太可惜了；真遗憾”，Whatasurprise“大吃一惊”。根据句意：“外面正在下雨，我们不能去广场滑旱冰了”。正确答案是：Whatashame!题目3Tomisgoodatplaying piano.A.aanthe译文：汤姆擅长弹钢琴。解析：本题考查定冠词the的用法。乐器的前面要加定冠词the。正确答案是：the题目4Wecan'taffordabicycle, acar.A.evenifletaloneletout译文：我们连自行车也买不起,更不用说汽车了。解析：evenif，即使，后面通常接句子；letalone,不管，更不用说；letout，放出，释放。正确答案是：letalone题目5Iwouldliketodothejob youdon'tforcemetostudy.A.incasealthoughaslongas译文：只要你不强迫我学习，我愿意做这项工作。解析：incase，意为“万一”；although，尽管；aslongas，“只要”，引导条件状语从句。正确答案是：aslongas题目6获得50.00分中的20.00分二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）ThreeThingstoBringyouMoreFriendsDoyoulackfriends?Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Ifso,youmayreadon…There'sacertainbeautyinbeingalonewolf.Youhavemoretimetodothethingsyouwanttodo.Butifyouwanttomakemorefriends,anddothingstogetherwiththem,pleaseconsiderthesesuggestionsonhowtomeetpeopleandformstrong,lastingfriendships.Spendmoretimearoundpeopleandtalktothem.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youfirstneedtoputyourselfoutinordertomeetpeople.Friendsseldomcomeknockingonyourdoorwhileyousitathomeplayingcomputergames.Participateinanonlinecommunity.Youdon'tnecessarilyneedtohavealotofcommoninterestswithpeopleinordertomakefriendswiththem.SocialnetworkingsitessuchasWechat,Facebook,Twitter,andMySpacearegreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandlearnmoreaboutthepeopleyoumeet.Joinasportsteam.Acommonmisunderstandingaboutthisisthatyouhavetobereallygoodatplayingaparticularsportinordertomakefriendswithothersontheteam,butnotallteamsaresocompetitive.Aslongasyouenjoythesportandsupportyourteammates,joiningalocalteamcouldbeagreatwaytomakenewfriends.操作提示：通过后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Howmanywaystheauthorsuggestsonhowtomakemorefriends?A.Three.B.Four.C.Two.Ifyouwanttomakemorefriends,firstyouneedtojoinaclub.chatontheinternet.putyourselfout.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“online”inparagraph3?直线的在线的线下的Whatismisunderstandingaboutjoiningasportsteam?Youhavetobegoodatplayingaparticularsport.Youmustenjoythesport.Youmustsupportyourteammates.ThemainpointofthispassageisaboutA.howtotalkwithfriends.howtomakemorefriends.howtostudyEnglishwell.答案：1.A 2.C3.B4.A5.B一、选择填空题目1—Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike. ?—Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.WhatareyoudoingHowareyouHow'sitgoing解析：本题考核“问候朋友”的交际用语。对话中答语是：相当不错，诸事顺利。可以推测问句该是How'sitgoing，询问情况如何；Whatareyoudoing，你在做什么？Howareyou，你好吗？（身体状况），根据句意，这道题应选择C.正确答案是：How'sitgoing题目2—Shallweplayfootballafterclasstogether?Great,that'sagoodidea.Idon'tlikeplayingfootball.Thanksforyourhelp.解析：本题考核“询问意见”的交际用语。当某人提出建议的时候，如果同意，就可以用“Sure/Great/Whynot?That’sagoodidea.”来回答。正确答案是：Great,that'sagoodidea.题目3Astudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeach .A.seminarsemesterseason译文：每个学生一学期可能要修四五门课程。解析：seminar,研讨会；semester,学期；season,季节。正确答案是：semester题目4Wecan'taffordabicycle, acar.A.evenifletaloneletout译文：我们连自行车也买不起,更不用说汽车了。解析：evenif，即使，后面通常接句子；letalone,不管，更不用说；letout，放出，释放。正确答案是：letalone题目5Ifitrainstomorrow,we topicnic.wouldn'tgotocan'tgowon'tgo译文：如果明天下雨，我们就不去野餐了。解析：本题考查一般将来时的用法。本句是由if引导的真实条件句，通常选择“主将从现”的用法，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。正确答案是：won'tgo题目1—Tomorrowwillbefine.Shallwegooutforapicnic?SoundsgreatGoodluckHavefun正确答案是：Soundsgreat题目3Jimisoneofthemostpopular inmycompany.A.classmatescitizenscolleagues正确答案是：colleagues题目6二、听录音，完成对话（每空10分）播放静音加载完毕:0%进度:0%剩余时间-1:1300:00/01:13Inanewschool,LiuHuiwondershowtobuildagoodrelationshipwithhisnewclassmatesandisaskingforLiHua'sadvice.LiHua:Hi,LiuHui.Haveyougotsomething回答onyourmind?LiuHui:Hmmm,I'm...alittle...upset.LiHua:Anythingwrong?It'sonly回答thebeginningthefirstsemester.Howareyougettingonwithyourschoollife?LiuHui:Myclassmatesarefromdifferentplaces,withallthosedifferentbackgrounds.I'mnotsurehowto回答getalongwiththem.LiHua:That'snotdifficult.回答Tryyourbesttofindcommontopicstotalkwiththemabout.LiuHui:Whatkindofcommontopics?LiHua:Hobbies,games,hometown,familyandsoon.LiuHui:Well.Isee.Breakingtheiceisagoodwayto回答makefriends.Thankyouverymuch.LiHua:Mypleasure.一、选择填空题目1—Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike. ?—Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.WhatareyoudoingHowareyouHow'sitgoing解析：本题考核“问候朋友”的交际用语。对话中答语是：相当不错，诸事顺利。可以推测问句该是How'sitgoing，询问情况如何；Whatareyoudoing，你在做什么？Howareyou，你好吗？（身体状况），根据句意，这道题应选择C.正确答案是：How'sitgoing题目2—Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?— ,andhowareyou?Don'tmentionitHm,nottoobadThanks解析：本题考核“朋友见面问候”的交际用语。B选项最适合，表示“还可以，还不错”。A选项看起来很像正确答案，但是这句话的意思是“没关系”。故选B。正确答案是：Hm,nottoobad题目3Heisrespectedasaveryaggressiveand petitivecompletecomplicated译文：他是一位锐意进取、竞争意识很强的主管，颇受尊敬。解析：competitive，竞争的；complete，完全的，完整的；complicated，复杂的。正确答案是：competitive题目4Ifitrainstomorrow,we topicnic.wouldn'tgotocan'tgowon'tgo译文：如果明天下雨，我们就不去野餐了。解析：本题考查一般将来时的用法。本句是由if引导的真实条件句，通常选择“主将从现”的用法，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。正确答案是：won'tgo题目5 recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby year2090.A,theA,/The,/译文：最近的一本报告表明，到2090年，在美国讲西班牙语的人数将超过讲英语的人数。解析：Areport可数名词，arecentreport一份近来的报告，是泛指；第二个空填the，表特指到2090年。正确答案是：A,the题目6获得50.00分中的0.00分二、听录音，完成对话（每空10分）播放静音加载完毕:0%进度:0%剩余时间-1:1300:00/01:13Inanewschool,LiuHuiwondershowtobuildagoodrelationshipwithhisnewclassmatesandisaskingforLiHua'sadvice.LiHua：Hi,LiuHui.Haveyougotsomethingonyour回答sevLiuHui：Hmmm,I'm...alittle...upset.LiHua：Anythingwrong?It'sonlythe回答vefofthefirstsemester.Howareyougettingonwithyourschoollife?LiuHui：Myclassmatesarefromdifferentplaces,withallthosedifferentbackgrounds.I'mnot回答vehowtogetalongwiththem.LiHua：That'snotdifficult.Tryyour回答Tryyourbrsttofindcommontopicstotalkwiththemabout.LiuHui：Whatkindofcommontopics?LiHua：Hobbies,games,hometown,familyandsoon.LiuHui：Well.Isee.Breakingtheiceisagoodwaytomake回答makefriends.Thankyouverymuch.LiHua：Mypleasure.正确答案是：mind，beginning，sure，best，friends一、选择填空题目1—Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike. ?—Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.WhatareyoudoingHowareyouHow'sitgoing解析：本题考核“问候朋友”的交际用语。对话中答语是：相当不错，诸事顺利。可以推测问句该是How'sitgoing，询问情况如何；Whatareyoudoing，你在做什么？Howareyou，你好吗？（身体状况），根据句意，这道题应选择C.正确答案是：How'sitgoing题目2—Shallweplayfootballafterclasstogether?Great,that'sagoodidea.Idon'tlikeplayingfootball.Thanksforyourhelp.解析：本题考核“询问意见”的交际用语。当某人提出建议的时候，如果同意，就可以用“Sure/Great/Whynot?That’sagoodidea.”来回答。正确答案是：Great,that'sagoodidea.题目3He herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.givesisgoingtogivegave译文：他计划在她下一次生日时送她一顶漂亮的帽子。解析：本题考查一般将来时的用法。首先根据时间nextbirthday可以判断这是未来要发生的事情。Begoingtodosth有“计划/打算做某事”之意。正确答案是：isgoingtogive题目4Heisrespectedasaveryaggressiveand petitivecompletecomplicated译文：他是一位锐意进取、竞争意识很强的主管，颇受尊敬。解析：competitive，竞争的；complete，完全的，完整的；complicated，复杂的。正确答案是：competitive题目5Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles .anhourthehourahour译文：火车每小时时速五十英里解析：表示“每个，”可以用不定冠词a/an，hour音标中以元音开头，所以用an。正确答案是：anhour题目6二、阅读理解：判断题题(每题10分)NowreadthepassageanddecideifthefollowingstatementsareTRUE(T)orFALSE(F).HelpingInternationalStudentsMakeFriendsOnestudyintheUnitedStatesfoundthatthirty-eightpercentofforeignstudentssaidtheyhadnocloseAmericanfriends.ElisabethGareisteachesintheDepartmentofCommunicationStudiesatBaruchCollegeinNewYork.ShesayseffortsonhowtoimproverelationshipsbetweenforeignandAmericanstudentshaveyettobestudiedindetail.Butshesaystheseeffortsshouldbeginwiththecollegeoruniversity,andthattheseinstitutionshavebeenworkingharder.Ms.Gareissuggeststhatstudentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartindifferentactivities,suchastakingwalks,goingonbikerides,fieldorcampingtrips,andattending