中药学专业英语智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年

中药学专业英语智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年中药学专业英语（）iscrushedtopowdersothatitcanbeswallowed.

A:Hehuanhua(AlbiziaeFlos)B:Houpo(MagnoliaeOfficinalisCortex)C:Shiwei(PyrrosiaeFolium)D:Chuanbeimu(FritillariaeCirrhosaeBulbus)答案:Chuanbeimu(FritillariaeCirrhosaeBulbus)蒸制可增强（）作用。

A:泻下B:补益C:助消化D:升提答案:补益炒炭能够增强（）。

A:补益作用B:消化功能C:泻下作用D:止血功效答案:止血功效菊花应该在（）的时候采摘。

A:花蕾期B:完全开花C:半开放D:花败后答案:完全开花Ayangtypepersonusuallycaneatallyintypefoodwithnoilleffect,butmayeasilygetanosebleedinwithsmallamountof（）typefood.

A:coldB:yinC:neutralD:yang答案:yang中药学专业英语学习方法（）。

A:课前预习、课后复习B:多多读说听写C:上课积极参与，多多发言D:多多查阅英文文献答案:多多读说听写;多多查阅英文文献;课前预习、课后复习;上课积极参与，多多发言Sweetcan（）。

A:slowsdownB:calmsC:coolsD:Harmonizes答案:Harmonizes;cools;calms;slowsdown（）arecutintothinflakesorgratedbeforetheycanbeusedinpreparationsortakendirectly.

A:Rougui(CinnamomiCortex)B:Shuiniujiao(BubaliCornu)C:Lingyangjiao(SaigaeTataricaeCornu)D:Chuanbeimu(FritillariaeCirrhosaeBulbus)答案:Shuiniujiao(BubaliCornu);Lingyangjiao(SaigaeTataricaeCornu)Saltycan（）。

A:MoistensB:sinksC:softensD:Drains答案:Moistens;softens;sinks;Drains（）musthavetheroughbarkshavedoff.

A:Houpo(MagnoliaeOfficinalisCortex)B:Shiwei(PyrrosiaeFolium)C:Rougui(CinnamomiCortex)D:Hehuanhua(AlbiziaeFlos)答案:Houpo(MagnoliaeOfficinalisCortex);Rougui(CinnamomiCortex)ZhangYuansusaidthatbecauseEphedraeHerba(Mahuang)isbitter,itstasteisthin,anditistheyangwithinyin,itthereforeproducessweatandascends.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Itisalsolikelythatthesemateriamedicaspecialistswereinvolvedinthesearchforlongevetythroughalchemy,aneffortwhichhadanimportantinfluenceonChineseherbalmedicine.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Americanginsenghastheyangproperties.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:错误Bitternesstravelsinthebones;indiseasesofthebones,donoteatmuchbitter[food].（）

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Therearerulesandrelationshipsinnaturethathaveuniversalvaledity.（）

A:对B:错答案:错Inthisway,thishealthsystemisindirectoppositiontoLouisPasteur'sgermtheoryofdisease,beingmorealignedwithClaudeBernard,andAntoineBechamp'sbiologicalterraintheoryofdisease.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Koreanginsenghastheyinproperties.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:错误Substancesthathavenoneofthesetastesaresaidtobeblande.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:错误Whileproductionofprecursorstoartemisinininheterologoussystemshavebeenpromising,oneormorestepsinthebiosyntheticpathwayhaveyettobeellucidated,therebylimitingproductioncapabilityandpresentingonlyapartialsolutiontotheshortageofthisveryimportantdrug.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Saltysubstancespurgeandsoften.（）

A:错B:对答案:对Actionsandindicationsrefertothetherapeuticactionsorfunctionsofthesubstance,usingtraditionalterminology,togetherwiththeircorrespondingsymptoms.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Forexample,ZhangYuansuwrotethatCoptidisRhizoma(Huanglian)drainsheartfire,ScutellariaeRadix(Huangqin)drainslungfire,ChuanxiongRhizorna(Chuanxiong)dispersestheliver,andAnemarrhenaeRhizoma(Zhimu)drainskidneyfire.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Thus,forexample,whilethesweetherbGlycyrrhizaeRadix(Gancao)tonifiestheheart,itdrainsthespleen.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Forexample:“Thetemperaturecharacteristicsareyin,thetastesareyang.”（）

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Americanginsengissliced,andafewslicesaresoakedinhotwatertomakeatea.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Thepropertiesoftasteandtemperaturehavespecificeffects.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Thetermmedicinalproperti(yaoxing)firstappearsintheprefaceofthisbook,butreferenceismadeonlytotheappropriatemethodsofpreparationfromeachsubstance.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:错误MostoftheclassicsofChinesemedicine,includingtheHuangDiNeiJing(Huangdi’sCanonofMedicine),ShenNongBenCaoJing(Shennong’sHerbal),ShangHanLun(TreatiseonCold-InducedDiseases),andJinKuiYaoLue(SynopsisoftheGoldenChamber)wereprobablycompiledorwrittenbythethirdcentury.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Theideasofyinandyangareusedinthesphereoffoodandcooking.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Thesweetalmondkernelsandbitteralmondkernelstargetthelungs.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Alloftheseherbsareinrelativelycommonuse,andareincludedinmostofthemajorcontemporarytextbooksonmateriamedicainChina.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确ThenumberoftraditionalChinesemateriamedicahassteadilyincreasedduringthepasttwothousandyears,assubstanceswereincoporatedintotheofficialtraditionfrombothChina’sfolkmedicineandotherpartsoftheworld.（）

A:对B:错答案:错PharmacologistTuYouyou,81,becamethesecondscientistontheChinesemainlandtowintheLaskerAward,knownas“America’sNobel”foritsknackofgainingfuturerecognitionfromtheNobelcommittee.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:错误LegendattributestheauthorshipofShennong’sHerbaltothemythicalShenNong.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Sweetsubstancestonify,harmonize,andaresometimesthoughttomoisen.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Thisregimanhasbeenproventobesuperiortoregimensbasedonamodiaquine.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:错误Unfortunately,treatmentcourses,whileeffective,remaincostlyandthusareoftenunavailabletothepeoplethatneedthemmost.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Shennong’sHerbalortheClassicofthemateriamedicaisthefirstbooktofocusondescriptionofindividualherbs.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Thereisalsoadiscussionoftheeffectofeachtasteondiseasesineachoftheyinorgans.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确ZhangYuansu(1151-1243)expandeduponthecharacterizationoftasteassetforthintheCanonofMedicine.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:正确ThehistoricaltraditionofChineseherbalknowledgealsostartsintheEasternHanwiththepublicationoftheShenNongBenCaoJing(Shennong’sHerbal),alsoknownastheClassicsoftheMateriaMedica.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确However,fromtheperspectiveofmateriamedicaandherbalmedicine,whiletheCanonofMedicineprovidesmuchofthephilosophicalbackgroundformedicineaswellassomeimportantinformationabouttheuseoftastesandproperties,itdoesnotincludemuchinformationabouttheuseofherbs.（）

A:正确B:错误答案:正确ZhangZhongjing’sworkisthesourceofallprescriptionmanuals.（）

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Thinqicausesdrainag