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浙江省杭州市绿城育华桃花源学校高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theman_____youreferredtoisfondofchattingonlinewith_____sharesthesameinterest.A./;whomever
B.who;whomever
C.whom;nomatterwho
D./;whoever参考答案:D略2.—Thisisawonderfulplaceforapicnic!—__________,Mary.Nonewspapermen,nofilmfans!Whynotcomemoreoften?A.Soundsgreatfun
B.Itcouldn’tbebetter
C.Itisuptoyou
D.Itisourturn参考答案:B略3.Somestudentsare
netsurfing.whichdoesgreatharmtotheirphysicalandmentalhealth
A.addictedto
B.relatedto
C.addictingto
D.relatingto参考答案:A4.Onlyafter_____theexamdidhebegintoregretnothavingstudiedharderbefore.A.hadhefailed
B.wouldhefailC.hehadfailed
D.hewouldfail参考答案:C5.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans
withmyprogress.
A.theteacherisnotsatisfied
B.istheteachernotsatisfied
C.theteacherissatisfied
D.istheteachersatisfied参考答案:D.解析:倒装句。此题有bynomeans这个带有否定意义的状语放在句首,句子要用部分倒装。6.TheCEOofthecompanyisaposition
manyabilitiesarerequiredtodealwithalltypesofproblems.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:D7._____byhisgrandparents,Jimmywasn’tusedtolivingwithhisparents.A.TobringupB.TobebroughtupC.BroughtupD.Beingbroughtup参考答案:C8.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A
until
B
that
C
when
D
where参考答案:C9.—Iamwornout.—Metoo,allworkandnoplay.Soit’stimeto________.A.burnthemidnightoil
B.pushthelimitsC.gowiththeflow
D.callitaday参考答案:D考查习语和情景交际。A.burnthemidnightoil开夜车;B.pushthelimits超越极限;C.gowiththeflow顺其自然;D.callitaday收工,暂停。句意:——我累坏了。——我也是,一直工作不休息。因此到收工的时候了。根据语境选D。10.—CanIaskforanothertwodaysoff,Mr.Zhang?—________.You’vemissedmanylessonsalready.A.Thatalldepends
B.Forgetit
C.Nevermind
D.Noproblem参考答案:A试题分析:句意:——张老师,我可以再请两天假吗?——休想。你已经缺了很多课了。Forgetit不可能,休想。Thatalldepends
视情况而定;Nevermind没关系,不用担心;Noproblem没问题。因此选A项。11.Hisgrandfatherwasamongthefirsttosettlein_____isnowafamousholidaycenter.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:A12._____isknowntoallisthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentodealwiththeproblemoftheover-exploitingofourresources.A.What
B.It
C.As
D.Which参考答案:A13.—HaveyouwatchedthemovieGravity —Yes,I_____itwithmysister. A.havewatched
B.watched
C.havebeenwatching D.watch参考答案:B14.––Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.
––______?Idon’tcare.
A.Forwhat
B.Sowhat
C.What’son
D.What’sup参考答案:B略15.Mrs.Jane,whocomesfrom________Europeancountry,hasformedthehabitofattending
________churchonSundays.A.an;不填
B.an;the
C.不填;
不填
D.a;不填参考答案:D16.Itremainstobeseen______thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whether参考答案:D17.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingcomputergames.A.realizing
B.realized
C.torealize
D.beingrealized参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Agardenthat'sjustrightforyouHaveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum(总和)ofitsparts?___21___Butitdoesn'thappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.●___22___Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor1.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).___23___However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.●RecallyourchildhoodmemoriesOurmodelofwhatagardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktochildhood.Grandma'srosegardenandDad'svegetablegardenmightbegoodorbad,butthat’snotwhat'simportant.___24___—howbeinginthosegardensmadeusfeel.Ifyou'dliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyourgarden,startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.___25___Thengooutsideandworkoutaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.Havefun.A.Knowwhyyougarden.B.Findagoodplaceforyourowngarden.C.It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmatters.D.It’sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowers.E.Stillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplants.F.Youcanalsoproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden.G.Foreachofthosegardens,writedownthestrongestmemoryyouhave.第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)参考答案:21.F
22.A
23.E
24.C
25.G试题分析:本文属于说明文,美丽的花园给我们带来美好的视觉享受,文章中给出了两个装饰花园的具体建议。【小题1】F根据前两句:你是否参观过那些让你感觉非常好的花园?你也可以自己搞一个属于你自己的花园。故F项符合上下文。【小题2】A根据本段前两句可知不同的做园艺有不同的原因,从倒数第二句可知有很多能够解释你为什么想做园艺的原因可知。【小题3】E本段前两句提出有些人认为花园只是一些花花草草,有些人关心少用水少用废料。本句仍然在说明人们对园艺的不同看法。故E项“还有其他人只是喜欢在户外接触植物”与上下文一致,也是人们对于园艺的观点。【小题4】D根据前句“那些都不重要”可知划线句强调的是在园艺中对我们来说真正重要的是什么。故D项“重要的是我们搞园艺的经历”符合上下文串联。【小题5】G本部分介绍自己搞一个花园,要回忆一下年轻的时候所看到的那些花园,并把这些花园的优点写下来,然后制定计划并把自己的计划变成美丽的花园。故G项与上下文一致。【名师点睛】根据上下文的语境来确定选项。一般在空格的上一句或下一句,也许是上、下句中会有暗示。做题时千万不能离开语境,妄自断定。【小题3】E本段前两句提出有些人认为花园只是一些花花草草,有些人关心少用水少用废料。本句仍然在说明人们对园艺的不同看法。故E项“还有其他人只是喜欢在户外接触植物”与上下文一致,也是人们对于园艺的观点。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。EveryspringscoresofpeopleflocktotheBuzzardFestivalatHinckley,Ohio.Theycometowatchforbuzzards.Mostwouldbegladjusttotakealookatabuzzard.Iftheydoseeoneofthese“flyinggarbagecans”,itwillprobablybecirclinghighinthesky.Fromthereitcanwatchthegroundforsignsofthewasteandthedeadanimalsonwhichitfeeds.ThebuzzardistheugliestbirdintheUnitedStates.Infact,itmaywellbetheugliestbirdintheworld.Ithasasmall,bare,pinkhead.Itsthickbodyiscoveredwithdark,roughfeathers.Inspiteofitslooks,thebuzzardisimportanttothepeopleofHinckley.Itistheirfirstsignofspring.Afterawinterinthesouth,buzzardsreturntotheirhomesinthenorth.IntheHinckleyarea,theyalwaysreturnonMarch15.Nooneknowswhy.ButtheyhavecomebacktoHinckleyRidgeonthatday,sureasclockswork,foratleastfortyyears.TheexcitementstartsinFebruary.BythemiddleofMarchithasreachedahighpeak.Betsareplaced.Prizesgotothepersonwhoseesthefirstbuzzard.Radiostationsandnewspaperstellofthecomingfestival.AndontheweekendafterMarch15thepeopleofHinckleyholdtheirBuzzardFestival.Thepeoplecomeandlookaround.Theychat.Theyeattheirpancakesandsausages.ThentheydrivepastBuzzard’sRoostonHinckleyRidge.Alotofthemstopneartheroadatthestandsetuptogiveinformationtovisitors.Theretheycanhear,fromarecording,themainfactsaboutthebuzzard.Theycanseeastuffedbuzzard.Theycanlookatsomepicturestakenofbuzzardsinotheryears.Withgoodluckandastrongpairoffieldglasses,theymaysightoneortwolivebuzzardshighinthesky.Buzzardsmaybeugly.Theymaybe“flyinggarbagecans”.ButinHinckleytheyarejustaswelcomeastheswallowsareinCapistranoinCalifornia.ItwouldbeasadspringindeedifthebuzzardseverfailedtocomebacktoHinckleyRidge.60.Agoodtitleforthisstorywouldbe_________.A.TheHinckleyBuzzardFestival
B.Buzzard,theUgliest
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