2022年江苏省宿迁市怀明中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年江苏省宿迁市怀明中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?—______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.

A.Idon’tknowforsure B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir D.There’snorush参考答案：B2._____tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings．A．Devoting

B．Devoted

C．Havingdevoted

D．Todevote参考答案：B3.Havingaglassofwaterfirstthinginthemorninghelpsridyourbodyofpoisonoussubstancesthat________overnight.A.werestored B.hadbeenstored C.arebeingstored

D.havebeenstored参考答案：D考点：考查时态语态句意：早晨第一件事喝一杯水帮助你排除身体里面储存了整晚的毒素。因为毒素是从昨晚一直到现在一直被储存着，所以用现在完成时的被动，选D。4.Asexpected，theprogramisactuallyslowingdownduetoa________budget.A．flexible

B．complex

C．adequate

D．tight参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。flexible灵活的；complex复杂的；adequate充足的，丰富的；tight紧的，紧身的，拮据的。根据句意选D。5.Secretary:Doyouhaveanything________,sir

?Boss:No.Notatthemoment.Secretary:IfIdon’thaveanything________,canIleaveabitearlier?

A.totype;typed

B.typed;totype

C.totype;totype

D.tobetyped;totype参考答案：D略6.—IsTomstillsmoking?—No.BynextSaturdayhe_______forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willgo

B.willhavegoneC.goes

D.hasbeengoing

参考答案：B7.Wearealittleworriedbecausewe______groundasaleaderinthefieldofITwiththeothersspeedingupdevelopment.

A.havelost

B.lost

C.arelosing

D.werelosing参考答案：C8.Allattention

onthebeautifulgirl,theboydidn’tnoticetheteacherentertheclassroom. A．focusing B．focused C．tofocus D．wasfocused参考答案：

9.---Nowadayschildrenarebearingtooheavyalearningburden.

---______.Somuchhomeworkdotheyhavetodothattheyalmosthavenotimeforotheractivities.

A.Sowhat?B.Itcannotbebetter

C.GoodideaD.Icannotagreemore参考答案：D10.Tohaveagoodperformanceinthecomingspeechcontest,firstofall,youshouldknowyour______.

A.strengths B.benefits C.values D.techniques参考答案：A11.Thanksforbringingsomanybeautifulballoons,which____thefestivalatmosphere.A.ledto.

B.addedto.

C.appealedto.

D.turnedto.参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：谢谢你带来这么多漂亮的气球，增添了节日的气氛。A.ledto导致；B.addedto增加，增添；C.appealedto呼吁，要求；D.turnedto求助于。表示“增加”，故选B.12.Crusoeisn’tgoodenough

figure,buthisoutstandingskillcompensatesforit.

A．inresponseto

B．intermsof

C．infavourof

D．inhonourof参考答案：B略13.Thefrozenwaterfallhasattractedfloodsoftouriststo_______thenaturalbeauty.A.cherish

B.admire

C.observe

D.discover参考答案：B【命题立意】考查动词的用法。句意：冰冻的瀑布吸引了大量游客欣赏自然美景。cherish珍贵；admire欣赏，赞赏；observe观察；discover发现。故判断选B。14.

Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe________fine.

A.lookout

B.stayup

C.carryon

D.getalong参考答案：D解析：lookout当心；stayup熬夜，carryon继续做，坚持干；getalong（on）（与某人）和睦相处，关系融洽。题意是“我以前常和父母吵架，但现在我们关系融洽了”。15.---Excuseme,wherecanIgetmycarfilledup?---Therearegasstationsat________endoftheblock．A．both

B．neitherC．either

D．all参考答案：C试题解析：根据含义both（两者的），且both+复数名词，neither（两者都不的），either（两者中任何一方的），all（三者或三者以上全部的），本句用eitherend，即任何的一端。

句意：——打扰一下，哪里可以给我的车加油？

——在路的任意一端都有加油站。16.Helosthisjobthreemonthsago;

,hewasseriouslyinjuredinanaccidentlastweek.A.inthefirstplace

B.tomakemattersworseC.onthecontrary

D.inotherwords参考答案：B17.IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne________ill,Iwouldinvitehertotheshow.A.was

B.were

C.be

D.is参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]MedicalresearchisleadingAmericaneducationofficialstoconsiderhavinghighschoolclassesstartlaterinthemorning.Theresearchsaysthatteenagersaremoreawakelateratnightthanadultsare.Whenstayinguplateatnight,theteenagershaveproblemslearningearlyinthemorning.[2]ResearchersinthestateofRhodeIslandmeasuredtheamountofthehormone(荷尔蒙)melatonin(降黑素)inpeople'smouthsatdifferenttimesoftheday.Melatonincausespeopletofeelsleepy.[3]Theyfoundthatmelatoninlevelsriselateratnightinteenagersthantheydoinchildrenandadults.Itremainsathigherlevelsinteenagersearlyinthemorning.Theysaidthisshowsthatteenagershavedifficultylearningearlyinthemorning.YetmostschoolsystemsintheUnitedStatesbeginhighschoolclassesataboutseveno'clock.[4]Afewschooldistrictshavemadesomechanges.In1996,schoolofficialsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestartofclassesfromseventhirtytoeightthirty.Twoyearslater,thenearbycityofMinneapolisdidthesame.Teacherstherereportedthatstudentswerenolongersleepyinclassandwerehappier.Stayinginschoollaterinthedaydidnotseemtobeaproblemforstudentswhohadjobsafterschooleither.[5]Healthexpertssaythatteenagersneedbetweeneightandninehoursofsleepanight.Students_________arelikelytobelateforschool,failtodotheirhomework,fallasleepinclassandhavetroubletakingpartinclassdiscussions.[6]Somepeople,however,don'tsupportalaterstarttimebecausetheysaythatitwouldlimitthetimeforpracticingsportsafterschool.However,theMinnesotaschoolsfoundthatthisdidnothurtschoolsportscompetitions.[7]MoreAmericanschooldistrictsarediscussingthepossibilityofchanginghighschoolstarttimes.Researchersandteenagerssaythattheycannotmakethechangequicklyenough.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)

77.Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)

78.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin5words)Iftheygotobedverylateatnight,teenagers___________earlyinthemorning.79.Doyouthinkthechangeisnecessary?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)

80.Whatdoestheword“this”(line2,paragraph6)probablyreferto?（nomorethan4words）

参考答案：76.Highschoolclassesstartlater?/Changehighschoolstarttime77.notgettingenoughsleep78.willhavedifficulty/problem(s)(in)learning79.Itisnecessary,becausestudentscanstudyfullofenergyinthewholemorning.80.alaterstarttime三、阅读理解19.

“InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight.”“Twofullinchesinthefirstthreedays！”Thesearethekindsofstatementsusedinmagazine，newspaper，radioandtelevisionads，promisingnewshapesandnewlookstothosewhobuythemedicineorthedevice.Thepromotersofproductssaytheycanshapethelegs，slimtheface，smoothwrinkles，orinsomeotherwaytoaddtobeautyordesirability.Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoters.Theresultstheyproducearequestionable，andsomearedangeroustohealth.Tounderstandhowtheseproductscanbelegallypromotedtothepublic，itisnecessarytounderstandsomethingofthelawscoveringtheirregulation.Iftheproductisadrug，FDA(FoodandDrugAdministration)canrequireproofundertheFood，Drug，andCosmeticActthatissafeandeffectivebeforeitisputonthemarket.Butiftheproductisadevice，FDAhasnoauthoritytorequirepremarketingproofofsafetyoreffectiveness.Ifaproductalreadyonthemarketisadangertohealth，FDAcanrequesttheproducerordistributortoremoveitfromthemarketvoluntarily，oritcantakelegalaction，includingseizure(查封)oftheproduct.OnenotablecaseafewyearsagoinvolvedanelectricaldevicecalledtheRelaxacisor，whichhadbeensoldforreducingthewaistline.TheRelaxacisorproducedelectricalshockstothebodythroughcontactpads.FDAtooklegalactionagainstthedistributortostopthesaleofthedeviceonthegroundsthatitwasdangeroustohealthandlife.Obviously，mostofthedevicesonthemarkethaveneverbeenthesubjectofcourtproceedings(法律诉讼)，andnewdevicesappearcontinually.Beforebuying，itisuptotheconsumertojudgethesafetyoreffectivenessofsuchitems.68．Itcanbeinferredthattheadsmentionedinthetextare________.A．objective

B．costlyC．unreliable

D．illegal69．Whicho