江苏省无锡市天一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省无锡市天一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Nobodytherewouldbelievehimwhenhetold___truth,nottomentionwhenhetold___lie.A./;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：D略2.---Areyougettinganewcarthisyear?---Youmustbejoking!Ican’taffordtopaymybills,_______buyanewcar.A.letalone

B.orrather

C.leavealone

D.otherthan参考答案：A3.

______seemstobenopossibilitythatthestudentmajoringinliberal-artscanwinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.

A.What

B.There

C.That

D.Whether参考答案：B4.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it参考答案：C5.Takethenoteasareminder

youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere．A．incase

B．sothat

C．evenif

D．asif参考答案：A31.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare______it.A.for

B.against

C.to

D.with参考答案：B略13.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.

A.either

B.each

C.one

D.it参考答案：C略8.Hismotheralwaystellshimthatheshouldbemorecareful,but____doesn'twork.A.which

B.she

C.he

D.it参考答案：D9.—I'vegotsomethingweighingonmymind.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—

.TellmeallaboutitandI'lldowhatIcan.

A.Don'tmentionit

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

D.Forgetit参考答案：C10.—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—_________

A.Goodidea!

B.whatdidyousay?

C.Oh,it’suptoyou.

D.OK,it’sadeal.参考答案：D考查情景交际。意为“成交”。11.ItwasApril29,2010______PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.where参考答案：B12.

TheflighttoAntarcticawasdelayedbythelack_______informationabouttheweatherconditionsthere.A.in

B.from

C.for

D.of参考答案：D13.---What’sthematterwithMary?

Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.

---Aletterfromhermother______anattackofhome-sicknessinher.

A.tookup

B.setoff

C.broughtin

D.builtup参考答案：B14.—MorewaystolearnEnglishbetter?—Maybecombineyourlanguagelearningwith

readingChinaDaily,NewYorkTimesandsoon.

A．widely

B．formally

C．quietly

D．secretly参考答案：A略15.---Howdidyouknowaboutit?

---Iheardit____theradio.A.in

B.at

C.on

D.for参考答案：C16.Itisacknowledgedthat

shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis

sinceresmileA、a;the

B、the;a

C、a;不填

D、the;不填参考答案：B17.Lookwhat_____messyou'vemadeinyourschoolperformances!Mustyoumakemelose_____facebeforeothers?A.a;the

B.a;\

C.\;a

D.the;a参考答案：B二、新的题型18.IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.___16___Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.____17____Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson`sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.___18___Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.___19___Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.___20___Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.参考答案：16.D

17.C

18.A

19.F

20.E本文主要讲述了作者及家人对露营从一无所知到深深喜欢上的故事。16.语义理解题。由Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.可知这里意思是然而从那时起，我学习了许多关于露营的事情，选D。17.语义理解题。由Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.和Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.可知这里意思是他们给我呈现的这次旅行是非常简陋的一次旅行，选C。18.语义理解题。由Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.可知这里意思是这次没有帐篷，选A。19.语义理解题。由Wehavedonealotofitsince.可知这里意思是这次旅行之后，我的家人对露营变得相当感兴趣，选F。20.语义理解题。由Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.可知这里意思是我必须说，我非常喜欢露营，选E。三、阅读理解19.Anopinionpollwasconductedintheearly1990stofindouttheculturalattitudesofresidentsoffivecountriesinWesternEurope(Britain,France,Italy,SpainandGermany).Onethousandpeople,formingarepresentativesampleoftheadultpopulation,fromeachofthefiveparticipatingcountrieswereinterviewed.Thepollassumedthatliterature,history,science,arts,law,economicsandsoonwouldberegardedassignificantelementsofculturebyallparticipants,butitsetouttoexaminetheareaswhichtheyconsideredthemostimportantformsofculturalexpression.Inaddition,thepollrequiredintervieweestoindicateinaquestionnairethetypeofeducationtheyconsideredmostappropriateforthemodernworld,thebestchannelsofknowledgeandartstheymostvalued.___47___Theresultsofthepollshowinterestingdifferencesbetweentheparticipatingnationsintermsofwhichcomponentsofculturetheyregardasmostimportantformsofculturalexpression.FortheFrenchandItalians,literaturecomeswellatthetopofthelist.___48___HistoryoccupiessecondplacefortheFrench,theItaliansandGermansbutisgivenverylowprioritybytheBritish.FortheSpanishthesefourareasaremoreorlessequal,withmathematicshavingaslightedge.Itseemsthatmembersofeachcountryinthesurveyhaveacommondefinitionofculturebutthatdefinitionvariesfromcountrytocountry.___49___TheFrenchandItaliansareliterarypeoples,theBritishscientificandtheGermanspracticalandhard-working.Francehasthedistinction,accordingtotheresultsofthepoll,ofbeingthecountrywhichprovokesmostinterestfromitsBritish.ItalianandGermanneighbors.___50___TheFrenchalsoplacedItalyfirst.ItalyoccupiessecondplaceforboththeBritishandtheGermans.Itwouldseem,then,thatthe“literary”nationsofFranceandItalyaremoreculturallyexcitingthanthescientificBritishorthepracticalGermans!A.Incontrast,mathematicsisgivenprioritybytheBritishandeconomics,/politicsbythe

Germans.B.TherearecleardifferencesintheviewsofvariousEuropeannations.C.TheintervieweeswerealsoaskedwhichEuropeancountrytheyfoundmostattractivefromaculturalpointofview.D.SpanishintervieweesindicatedmoreinterestinItalythaninFrance.E.Theresidentsofthefivecountriesofthesurveysharetheviewthatbooksarethebestwayofbroadeningknowledge.F.Thevariationstendtosupportthenationalstereotypeswehaveofoneanother.参考答案：47.C

48.A

49.F

50.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个关于西欧五个国家(英国、法国、意大利、西班牙和德国)居民的文化态度的民意调查。【47题详解】根据空前的“Inaddition,thepollrequiredintervieweesto