福建省厦门市民办开元区东浦中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

福建省厦门市民办开元区东浦中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theysuggestthenumberofcarsshouldbelimitedtostopairpollution.

,theideaisnotverypractical.

A．Soundsgoodasit

B．Asitsoundsgood

C．Asgooditsounds

D．Goodasitsounds参考答案：D2.You’dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports

busyyouareinsenior3．

A．nomatter

B．whatever

C．eventhough

D．however参考答案：D略3.–WhathashappenedtoJack?–He’shadoneofhislegs_____tryingtosaveaboyfromthefire.A.injuring

B.injured

C.beinginjured

D.tobeinjured参考答案：B4.Soclever

thatJackfeltthathecouldneverliveuptoher.A．hiswifewas

B．ishiswife

C．hiswifeis

D．washiswife参考答案：D考查时态和倒装。So修饰形容词或副词，放到句首时，常引起部分倒装；又根据后面语境可知发生在过去，故选D。句意：杰克的妻子太聪明了，让杰客觉得自己从来都不如她。5.It’snotsafetotravelbystandingattheroadsidehopingtobe

bypassingmotorists.A.pickedup

B.pickedout

C.puton

D.takenon参考答案：A略6.Myheadache_____me.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butit’sgettingworseandworse.A.iskilling

B.kills

C.waskilling

D.killed参考答案：A7.Wouldn’tyouratheryourchild____successfulwithhisstudyandonthescholarship?A.become

B.became

C.wouldbecome

D.becomes参考答案：B8.TheGreatSaltLakeisagreattourist______,anddrawsalargenumberofvisitorseachyear.A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement参考答案：B略9.When_________comestosavingenergy,bigchangesstartwithsmallsteps,liketurningoffthelights.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：【答案】10.Wheredidyousavethedrowninggirl,________parentswerebothprofessors?Itwasfromthelake______sheoftenwentfishing.A.who;that

B.whose;that

C.whom;where

D.whose;where参考答案：D11.—BoB.couldIuseyourcomputerthisevening?—Sorry.I

areportonitthen.A.willbewriting

B.havebeenwritingC.havewritten

D.willhavewritten参考答案：A试题分析:句意：--鲍勃，我今晚可以用你的电脑吗？--抱歉。我那时候正在用着。根据语境可知此处表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时，选A。12.Wouldyoupleasebuymeabrightpaperpackagewhenyougoshopping?_______A.I’dratheryouwouldn’t.

B.It’sOKwithme.C.Whatfor?

D.Byallmeans.参考答案：D13.Sincethemedicinehadno

onhim,hedecidedtogoandseeanotherdoctor.A.work

B.effect

C.effort

D.job参考答案：B略14.Whenflint_______

tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.

A.introducing

B.introduced

C.introduce

D.beingintroduced

参考答案：B解析：．根据题干提示，此题省略了主语和be动词，补全后应为Whentheseproductsarefirstintroducedtothemarket，因products与introduce之间构成动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式，所以正确答案为B。15.Itiscommonpracticethatreportersgo_______there'snews.A.wherever

B.whichever

C.however

D.whatever参考答案：A16.______,manypeoplegoinforthemandbenefitfromthem.A.Howeversomesportsarechallenging

B.HoweverchallengingsomesportsareC.NomatterhowchallengingaresomesportsD.Nomatterhowsomesportsarechallenging参考答案：B17.Jackwasn'tallowedtogointothesportsclub______helefthismembershipcardathome.

A.though

B.as

C.before

D.until参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manystudentshavetolivewithroommateswhilegoingtoschooloruniversity．Havingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiences，oreasilyoneoftheworst．36Followthesefivetipstoavoidthecommonmistakesthatmakegoodroommaterelationshipsworse．Talkthingsout．37Ifsomethinghappens，sitdownwithyourroommatesandhaveaface-to-faceconversation．Complainingaboutyourroommatesbehindtheirbackscreatesnothingbutawkwardsituationsandgeneralunhappiness．38Someroommatesbecomethebestoffriends，andsomedon’t．Don’tputpressureonyourselforyourroommatetoreachthislevel，especiallywhenyoufirstmeet．Remember,youaretryingtomakeanewfriend，notscareyourroommateaway．Andifyourroommatedoesn’tendupbeingyourbestfriend，thereisnoneedtoworryaboutit．Cleanupafteryourself．Oratleast，keepyourmessonyourside．39Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourownstuffwillhelpyouavoidthearguments．Askbeforeyoutake．Thisappliestofood，clothes，suppliesandanythingelsethatyoudon’town．40Evenifyoubothagreetoshareeverythingyoushouldstillask．A．Don’texpecttobebestfriends．B．Communicationisofvitalimportance．C．Youdon’tneedtokeeptheroomcleanandorganizedallthetime．D．Roomscanbereallyeasyforamesstopileup．E．Ifyouwanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate，itallstartswithyou．F．Notallroommatescanbecomeyourbestfriends．G．Showyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforhisorherbelongings．参考答案：36.E

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.G【文章解读】本文是说明文。文章主要告诉我们如何处理好和舍友之间的关系。36.根据题干和E中的关键词：roommate，goodroommaterelationships判断答案。故选E。37.根据题干和B中的关键词：Communication，conversation等判断答案。故选B。38.根据题干和A中的关键词：thebestoffriends判断答案。故选A。39.根据题干和C中的关键词：Cleanupafteryourself，keeptheroomcleanandorganized等判断答案。故选C。40.根据题干和G中的关键词：Askbeforeyoutake，belongings，等food，clothes，suppliesandanythingelse判断答案。故选G。三、阅读理解19.Agreatloss—ShirleyTemplediesat85February12，2014BYDERRIKJ．LANG，AssociatedPressShirleyTempleBlack，whodiedonFebruary10thatage85，wasn’tjustachildstar．ShewasTHEchildstar—thesweetlittlegirlwhoseshiningsmilehelpedilluminesomeofthedarkestdaystheUShasknownduringtheGreatDepression．It’shardtodaytoimaginethesuperstarShirleywasonce“America’sLittleDarling”．ShesanganddancedherwaytothetopoftheboxofficeinsuchfilmsasBrightEyes，CurlyTopandHeidi．By1940，shehadappearedin43films．TempleteamedwithBillRobisoninfourmovies，andtheirdanceonthestairsinTheLittleColonelisstillalegendaryfilmmoment．Inthe1930s，hernameonamovieintroductionassured（保证）apackedhouse．Sheinspireddolls，dresses，dishes—evenadrink（alcohol-free，ofcourse）．USPresidentFranklinD．Rooseveltoncefamouslysaidthat“aslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple，wewillbeallright．”Unlikesomanyoftoday’schildstars，Templedidn’tendupwithhernameappearingacrosstheheadlinesforbadbehaviors．Insteadofgettingherphotosonfrontpagesorstrugglingwithdrugsandalcohol，Templewentontoasecondcareerindiplomacy（外交），includingpresidentialappointmentsasambassadortoGhana．Shesurprisedalotofpeoplewhodoubtedherwithhergrace，knowledgeandeagernesstoserve．Infact，hercareerinpublicservicewaslongerthanhercareerinmovies（19）．Theroleshevaluedmost，however，wasaswife，mother，grandmotherandgreat-grandmother．TheworldhaslostatreasuredHollywoodlegend．Buthermovieswillallowthatlittledynamicfiguretocontinuecharmingaudiencesforaverylongtime．1．Theword“illumine”inParagraph1means_______．A．shorten

B．sweeten

C．strengthen

D．brighten2．Temple，asachildmoviestar，canbestbedescribedas_______．A．sweetandlivelyB．gentleandkindC．smartandknowledgeableD．shyandattractive3．Wha