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TheCourseof
ComprehensiveSkills(2)Unit41/38SectionOne
TacticsforListening2/38Maketherightchoice.HasfinishedHasn’tfinished123456Part1Phonetics
Stress,IntonationandAccent√
√
√
√√√3/38Part2ListenandNote-taking
FrogLegs4/38Gamevs.ThoughtIffrogscouldmake4wishes,whatwouldtheybe?1.跳出枯井;2.吃天鹅肉;3.保全四腿;4.变王子.Discussion:Doyouthinkisitmoralforhumanbeingstoeatsomeenvironment-friendlyorhuman–friendlyanimalsforman’sfood?5/38FrogLegsNotesAmphibian:两栖动物Scarcity:
n.缺乏;不足;稀少Ban:
officiallyforbid(sth)明令禁止(某事物)Fancier:
personwithaspecialinterestinandloveforsth对某事物有特殊兴趣和兴趣人Devour:
vt.吞食;(热切地)读
6/38FrogLegsA:Fillinthemissinginformation.
1.ManyAsian_______haveincluded________intheir_____forcenturies.2.By1977theFrenchgovernment______commercial______ofitsown___________.3.Indianscientistshavedescribedas__________the____atwhichfrogsare_____________fromthe_____fieldsand______.4.TheUnitedStates_________morethan__________offrozen_____________eachyearbetween______and_______.5.Oneofthe_________of________frogswasthe_______.culturesfroglegsdietsbanned
huntingamphibians“disastrous”ratedisappearingricewetlandsimported6.5millionpoundsfrogmeat19811984attractionsIndianprice7/38FrogLegs Peoplewant_______mostlyfor
_______.ManyAsiancultureshaveincluded_______
_______
intheir_______
for
_______
,Themostfamousfrog-eaters,andthepeoplewho_______
frog-eatinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesarethe_______.By1977theFrenchgovernmentbanned______________ofitsownamphibians.SotheFrenchturnedto_______and______________forflogs.AndtheUnitedStatesimportedmorethan___________________
______________eachyearbetween1981and1984.OneoftheattractionsofIndianfrogswasthe_______.Indianscientistshavedescribedas“___________”the_______
atwhichfrogsare______________
fromthe___________
and
_______,wherethey_______
cropsby_____________________.SincetheIndiaandBangladeshfrog-export_______,
__________hasbecomethemajor_______
offroglegstotheUnitedStatesandEurope.Butnomatterwhat_______thelegscomefrom,onethingisusuallyconstant:_______________________________________________________________frogsfoodfroglegsdietscenturiesinspiredFrenchcommercialhuntingIndiaBangladesh6.5millionpoundsoffrozenfrogmeat
pricedisastrousratedisappearingricefieldswetlandsprotectdevouringdamaginginsectsbansIndonesiaexportercountryThelegsoncebelongedtofrogsaretakenfromthewild,notfromfarms.8/38SectionTwo
ListeningComprehension9/38Dialogue1HealthClubNotesFitnessclass:健身课
Refreshments:n.[pl.]
snacksanddrinksservedasalightmeal茶点,点心
10/38FacilitiesGym2.£_____foranhourSunbed3.£_____for____________1._______4.£_____for_____________Jauzzi5.£_____forhalfanhourOtherfacilities:WholefoodbarMembershipFee:6.____________PeoplewhojointhehealthclubAgegroupProportionFacilitiestheyuseUsualvisitingtime7.________________________8.___________gymLunchhourorafterworkYoungstersAfterschoolChildrenJacuzziOldagepensioners5%9.___________Specialoffer:10.___________________________Sauna2.502.50halfanhour1.50halfanhour1.50Youngpeopleintheir20s&30s£30ayear75%morningreducedrateforoldpensioners11/38Dialogue2SkiA:Listentotherestpartofthesurveyandanswerthequestions.1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?_______________________________2.Whatkindofclassismentionedintheconversation?_______________________________________3.Howmanyofthespeakershavebeentakingtheclass?___________________________Theyarelookingatsomepictures.
Askiclassforbeginners.Two.12/38Dialogue2SkiB:Summaryofthedialogue.
Everydaythecoachtookthemtoa____________.Theygottothe____ona______.Intheirclass,therewasonewomanwhocould_______________________.Shecouldn’t__________________andwhenevershestarted______shewouldstickherskisout_____________.Peoplealwaystriedto_________.Onedayasshewasgettingtothetop,she_______andstarted_____________theslope.Everyone_______andtriedto_____________theskiliftto_______ofthewayandtheyallendedupin_______atthebottomoftheslope.nurseryslopetopskiliftneverlearnhowtoskicontrolherskisslidinginfrontofheravoidherslippedletgoslidingdownjumpoffgetoutapile13/38Passage
TheTruthabouttheFrench!NotesResorts:
popularholidaycentre度假胜地:seaside,skiing,health,etcresorts海滨﹑滑雪﹑休养等度假胜地
State-of-theart:
usingthemostmodernandrecentlydevelopedmethods,materials,orknowledgeFractious:a.irritable;bad-tempereda.乖张Pickpocket:
someonewhostealsthingsfrompeople'spockets,especiallyinacrowd扒手
Theft:n.偷窃,失窃Secure:
makesthsafe;protect使某事物安全;保护
14/38Passage
TheTruthabouttheFrench!A:Pre-listeningquestion.
Whatdoyouthinkofskiingasasport?
Skiingcanbedividedintocross-countryskiingandalpineskiing.Cross-countryskiingisalow-impact,aerobicactivity.Itisbecomingincreasinglypopular.Itcanbeenjoyedevenifyouhavearelativelylowskilllevel.Itdoesnotrequireexorbitantliftfees,andithasarelativelylowinjuryrate(cross-countryskiinghasaninjuryrateabout10timeslessthanalpineskiing).Skiingusesmoremusclesthanrunningandislessstressfulonthelegs. Alpineordownhillskiingisapopularfamilysportsharedbypeopleofallagesandathleticabilities.Ithasfewerbenefitsforaerobicfitnessthancross-countryskiingbecauseactivityisusuallyinshortbursts,butitisgoodforstrengtheningmusclesparticularlythoseintheupperleg.Alpineskiingisalsoatoughsport,particularlydemandingonthelegs.
15/38Passage
TheTruthabouttheFrench!B:Choosethebestanswer. 1.____2.____3.____4.____ 5.____6.____7.____8.____C:Answerthequestions.1.WhyisitheavenonEarthforadedicatedskierinFrance?BecausethereareresortswhereyoucanaccessskiingterrainthatislargerthanalltheskiresortsinUtahandColoradocombined.2.Whyisitagoodplaceforanintermediateskier?
Becauseanintermediateskierwhocanreadaliftmapwilleasilybeabletoskialldayavoidingliftlinesandcrowds,evenduringthebusiestseason.CAAABCDD16/38Passage
TheTruthabouttheFrench!3.Whatdoesthisstaggeredtwo-weekwintervacationperiodcover?
Thisstaggeredtwo-weekwintervacationperiodusuallycoversthelasttwoweeksofFebruaryandthefirstweekofMarch.4.WhatisthecharacteroftheFrench?
TheFrencharenotgenerallyarrogantandrude.Theyareaskindasyouwish.5.WhichprecautionswillavisitortakeagainsttheftinlargecitiesinFrance?
InlargecitiesinFrance,alwayssecureyourvehicles,leavenothingofvaluevisibleanddon’tcarryyourwalletinyourbackpocket.Bewareofbeggingchildren!17/38Part3newsFocus
1.Accidents2.Newssummary3.Specificinformation18/38NewsItem1NotesMasonry:砖石Terminal:
buildingatanairportorinatownwhereairpassengersarriveanddepart(机场或城市中)航站楼Segment:
n.部分,断片
Futuristic:adj.未来,未来派(艺术),未来主义Vaultedroof:拱形屋顶
19/38NewsItem1CharlesdeGaulleairportInParis,isoneofEurope'sprincipalaviationcenters,aswellasFrance'smaininternationalairport.Itis25kmtothenorth-eastofParis.Theconstructionofthisairportlastedabout10years.
A:Listentothenewsitemandcompletethesummary.Thisnewsitemisabout_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
thenewinformationofFranceCharlesdeGaulleairportwhereasegmentoftheroofcollapsedinMay.20/38B:Listenandlookatthechart.Ticktheappropriatebox.1.France’sbusiestairportwillopenThewholeterminalPartofaterminal2.AsegmentoftheroofcollapseinMayJuly3.Asegmentofthethree-building2EterminalatCharlesdeGaulleairportwouldReturntoservicedelayonJuly154.InthedisasterfallingstonekillfourtravelersfallingsteelItisalreadyclearItisstilluncertainWhatexactlycausedtherooftocollapse.√√√√√NewsItem121/38NewsItem1France'sbusiestairportwillreopenpartofaterminalthatwasnotdamagedwhenasegmentoftheroofcollapsedinMay,killingfourpeople.TheTransportMinisterGillesdeRobiensaidasegmentofthethree-building2EterminalatCharlesdeGaulleairportwouldreturntoserviceonJuly15.IntheMay23disaster,failingglass,steelandmasonry*killedfourtravelers--twoChinese,oneCzech*andoneLebanese*.Threeotherswereinjured.ApreliminaryreportbyexpertssaidTuesdaythataweaknessintheconcretethatformedthefuturisticterminal'svaultedroofmayhavecontributedtothecollapse.Officialsarestillunsureaboutwhatexactlycausedittocollapse.22/38NewsItem2Notesparlous:
adj.危险,不易对付Infrastructure:
n.物质基础设施Ferry:n.渡船
Brake:n.闸,刹车
A:Listentothenewsitemandcompletethesummary.
Thisnewsitemisabout
_______________________________________astringofaccidentsthisweekinCongo.23/38NewsItem2B:FillinthemissinginformationAStringofAccidentsThisWeekTypeofaccidentTimePlaceCasualtiesCauseoftheaccident
aferrysinkTues.onLakeMai-Ndombe,NortheastofKinshashaMorethan160peoplestormatruckcrashSat.NeartheeasterntownofGoma18peoplewerekilledorinjuredbraketroubleanaircrashSat.NearthetownofBoende,innorthwesternCOngoall22Congolesepassengersandthecrewunknown24/38NewsItem2AnAntonov26planecrashedinnorthwesternCongoshortlyaftertake-offonSaturday,killingall22Congolesepassengersandthecrew.ItwasnotknownhowmanycrewmemberswereontheplanewhenitcrashednearthetownofBoende,morethan600kmnortheastofthecapitalKinshasa.Thecauseofthecrashwasunknown.Astringofaccidentsthisweekhasunderlinedtheparlous*stateofDemocraticRepublicofCongo'stransportinfrastructure*afterfiveyearsofwaranddecadesofmisrule.Morethan160peopledrownedwhenaferrysankduringastormonLakeMai-Ndombe,northeastofKinshasa,onTuesday.OnSaturday,18peoplewerekilledorinjuredwhenasmalltruckexperiencedbraketroubleandcrashedneartheeasterntownofGoma.25/38NewsItem3NotesScript:
字迹,手迹
Payout:
alargesumofmoneypaidtosomeone(here,ascompensation)n.
支出,
花费
thepracticeofracialprofiling:
formingopinionsonpeople,orholdingstereotypesofthembasedontheirethnicbackgrounds歧视性种族评判26/38NewsItem3A:Listentothenewsitemandcompletethesummary.
Thisnewsitemisabout
________________________________________.B:Listenandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.
RaedJarrar,anairlinepassenger,hasrecentlybeenawardedatotalof_________incompensation. BackinMrJarrarwaswaitingtoboardaflightatNewYork'sJFKairportwearingaT-shirtthatread__________________________inEnglishandArabic.LaterhewasorderedtoremovetheprintedwordsonhisT-shirtbystaffwhosaidotherpassengers____________________withtheArabicslogan.Heeventuallyagreedtocovertheshirtandboardedtheplane,butsayshewasmadeto_______________.LawyersrepresentingRaedJarrarsaythepayoutisa_________forfreespeechanda______tothepracticeofracialprofiling.thepracticeofracialprofilingintheUnitedStates$240,000"WeWillNotBeSilent"feltuncomfortablesitatthebackvictoryblow27/38NewsItem3 IntheUnitedStateslawyersforRaedJarrar,anairlinepassengerforcedtocoverhisT-shirtbecauseitdisplayedanArabicscript,sayhehasbeenawardedalmostaquarterofamilliondollarsincompensation. LawyersrepresentingRaedJarrarsaythepayoutisavictoryforfreespeechandablowtothepracticeofracialprofiling.BackinMrJarrarwaswaitingtoboardaflightatNewYork'sJFKairportwearingaT-shirtthatread"WeWillNotBeSilent"inEnglishandArabic. HislawyersclaimhewasorderedtoremovetheitemofclothingbystaffwhosaidotherpassengersfeltuncomfortablewiththeArabicslogan.Heeventuallyagreedtocovertheshirtandboardedtheplane,butsayshewasmadetositattheback.28/38SectionThreeOralWork
29/38FocusRetellingTheStrandGalvestonOralwork30/38OralworkThereisastreetcalled"TheStrand"inGalveston,wherehundredsofthousandsoftouristsvisittoday.ThisstreetwasMama'sstomping*groundasakid.BeforeMamadied,wetookastreetcararoundGalvestontoseeallthelovely,restoredhomes.Whatagreatday.Sheknewmorethanthetourguide.Aswesatenjoyingthesights,Mamasaid,"Liz,doyouknowwhymynoseisalittlecrooked*?"(Ithought,"Wheredidthatcomefrom?")"No,Mama,youhaven'tevermentionedit,"Ireplied."Well,"saidmother,"onedayIfollowedmybrotherstoTheStrand,andastreetcarranoverme.Iputmyselfflatdownbetweentherailsandpushedmyfaceinthegroundsohard,Ibrokemynose!Itsurecausedalotofchaos*.Peoplescreamed,thepolicecame,andIjustcrawledout,brushedmyselfoffandwenthome.Theonlything1evernoticeddifferentaboutmewasacrookedIjustlookedathernoseandlookedatMamainutterdisbelief!31/38SectionFourSupplementaryWork32/38Passage1BabiesandIntelligenceA:Listenandanswerthequestions.1.Somepeoplethoughtbabieswereabletolearnthingswhentheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.2.Doctorsthinkbabiesbeginlearningthingsontheirfirstdayoflife.3.Babiescommunicatewithotherpeoplebysmiling.4.Theycanrecognizeandunderstandsoundstheyheardwhiletheywerestilldevelopinginsidetheirmothers.5.Babiescanlearnwhileasleep.6.Theyareimportantforachild'salllaterdevelopment.33/38Study1ObjectiveMother’sinfluenceontheirchildrenintermsofsocialdevelopmentandlanguageskillsPeopleinvolvedMorethan1,200mothersandchildrenLengthofthestudyAlmostthreeyearsActivityMothersplaywiththeirchildrenMethodusedObservationFindings1.Thechildrenofsensitivewomandidwellontestsoflanguageskillsandunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theywerecooperativeandhad
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