江西省萍乡市宣风中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

江西省萍乡市宣风中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Liza___wellnotwanttogoonthetrip---shehatestraveling.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.may参考答案：D略2.

---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarupset?

---_______hernewbicycle.

A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing参考答案：C3.

---Thepolicedidn’tputuproadblocksaftertheaccident.

---Butthey

，orthemultiplecrashwouldn’thavehappened.

A.wouldhave

B.musthave

C.couldhave

D.oughttohave参考答案：D4.MyparentsalwaysremindmetomakesuretheelectricityisturnedoffwhileIamhavingabath,whichwould_____causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.【选自杭州高级中学2011届全真模拟卷】

A.somehow

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.therefore参考答案：c略5.I’mafraidwecan’tfinishthetaskasscheduled.Canweaskthebosstohavethedeadline?A.expanded B.confirmed C.extended D.stretched参考答案：C考查动词辨析。句意:我担心我们无法如期完成任务了。我们能不能请老板把截止日期延长一些呢?expand"扩大";confirm"确认";extend"延长(期限等)";stretch"伸展"。6.

drewhisattention,hetoldme,waswhatshewasinside,notherappearance.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Who参考答案：A7.Theincreaseinhomecomputersmeansthatfamiliesnowhavemucheasier________toinformation.A.measure B.access C.way D.method参考答案：B略8.IlikethatbookstorebecausewheneverIbuyabookthere,theywilloffermeabookcover______.A.forgoodmeasure

B.atanycostC.beyondmyreach

D.ontheirown参考答案：A【考查方向】考查介词短语的用法。句意：我喜欢那家书店，因为无论何时我在那里买书时，他们就会一个书皮。forgoodmeasure作为额外增添；atanycost无论如何，在任何情况下；beyondmyreach我够不到；ontheirown独自，单独。故选A。9.Theyexchangedtheircontactformswitheachother,likely

theywouldgetintouch.A.meant

B.meaning

C.beingmeant

D.havingmeant参考答案：B10.MyMP4playerisn'tinmybag.Where________Ihaveputit?

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would参考答案：A11.-Ihavesentanemailtoyou.

-Really?I

checkmymailboxnow.A.wasgoingto

B.amgoingtoC.will

D.would参考答案：C12.Womenhavebigadvantages_______meninspacebecausetheyneedlessfoodandoxygenandtheystanduptoradiationbetter.A.on

B.over

C.with

D.to参考答案：B略13.“Wehavejustmadeaverydifficultdecision...wehavedecidedtostop___QQoncomputers____with360'ssoftware.”TencentsaidinanopenletteronWednesdaynight.A.torun,installing

B.torun,installed

C.running,installing

D.running,installed参考答案：D14.---Whatdidyoudolastweekend?---Nothing_____.A.much

B.else

C.ever

D.yet参考答案：A15.—Didyousleepwelllastnight?

—No,theloudnoisefromthestreet______meawakeforhours.

A.hadkept

B.iskeeping

C.haskept

D.kept参考答案：D16.Itisshownthatmenhave

aswomendoonaveragewhiledrivingaccordingtorecentstatistics.

A.twiceasmanyseriousaccidents

B.seriousaccidentsastwicemany

C.twiceseriousaccidentsasmany

D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice参考答案：A17.What'syouropinionofMr．Li'srequestthatwe______spendhalfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?

A．must

B．would

C．should

D．could参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?

___36____Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.

____37___Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.___38____If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.__39____

Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“___40____”A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone’sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.E.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.F.Itneedsexercise.G.Youaresuchasmartchild.参考答案：36-40EFDBG37.F根据本段第一句thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.可知天生聪明是不够的，再根据下句Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.精神方面的锻炼对小孩子尤其重要。可知我们的智力需要锻炼。也就是F项Itneedsexercise.符合上下文串联。38.D根据前一句Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.可知很多儿童心理学家认为父母亲应该读和儿童一起玩耍，多给问题让儿童思考。这样的孩子才可以长大以后聪明勤奋。所以D项Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.内容与上下文一致。【解析】三、阅读理解19.ScientistsinMexicohavejustbegunanewstudyofoneoftheworld’sbiggestpyramids:thePyramidoftheSun,northofMexicoCity.They’reputtinglotsofsmall,high-techmachinesunderthepyramidtotrytounlocksomeofitssecrets.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetriedtouncoverthesecretsofthepyramids.Thepeoplewhobuiltthepyramidsmadelotsofsecretdoorsandroomstostoprobbersfromfindingthetreasuresinside.However,therealwayshavebeensomesmartthievesinhistory.Now,almostallofEgypt’spyramidshavebeenrobbed,includingtheGreatPyramidofKhufu,whichisthelargestpyramidintheworld.Itistheonlyoneoftheancientwondersoftheworldthatisstillstanding.InAD820,anArabkingnamedAbdullahALManumgotagroupofworkerstodigtheirwayintotheGreatPyramidandhavealook.Insidethepyramid,theyfoundthreerooms—theQueen’sChamber,theGrandGalleryandtheKing’sChamber.Buttotheirsurprise,themendidn’tfindthetreasurestheywanted.TheQueen’sandKing’sChamberswerebothempty!WhereweretheKing’smummyandhistreasures?Hadsomeonealreadytakenthemaway?Thehugestonedoorsatthepyramid’sentrancewerestillclosedwhenALManum’smenwentinside.Howhadthethievesgotinandout?Sincethen,manypeoplehavegoneinsidetheGreatPyramidtohavealookortotrytotakethings.Butstill,nootherchambersorwalkwayshavebeenfound.In2002,anAmericanteammadethemostrecentvisittotheGreatPyramid.Scientistssentarobotintothepyramid,buttheyonlyfoundamysteriouslockedstonedoor.56.Thefirsttwoparagraphswerewrittentoshowthat____.

A.ancientEgyptianemperorswerecruel

B.thePyramidoftheSunisanunusualhistoricbuilding

C.constructionworkersledahardlifeinancientEgypt

D.thesecretsofthepyramidsremaintobeuncovered57.Whatisthepu