2022-2023学年江苏省南京市白蒲中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省南京市白蒲中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Inmyopinion,one’sindividualincomedoesnotwhollyreflecttheextent________one’sself-valueandsocialvaluearerealized.A.ofwhich

B.withwhichC.onwhich

D.towhich参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：在我看来，一个人的个人收入并不能完全反映一个人的自我价值和社会价值实现的程度。theextentto表示“……的程度”，在此句中extent是先行词，which在定语从句中代指extent。故选D。2.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,______heislikelytosmileandreachoutto

anotherbaby.

A．and

B．or

C．so

D．but

参考答案：D3.Anaverageof130,000Chinese---------------------------

aboardforstudieseveryyearoverthepastfewyears,improvingexchangesintheeducationalfields.A.wasgoingB.havebeengoing

C.hasbeengoing

D.aregoing-----------参考答案：B4.Thepilot,whether_____ordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.A.byaccident

B.onthespot

C.inrags

D.onaccountof参考答案：A5.Newly-bui1twoodencottageslinethestreet,

theoldtownintoadreamland.A.turn B. turning

C.toturn

D.turned参考答案：B6.Atthesightofthe_____scene,hewasalmost_____todeath.A.frightened；frightening B.frightened；frightened

C.frightening；frightening D.frightening；frightened参考答案：D7.Youknowwhat?Yourname______inourconversationonceortwicelastweek.

A.tookpart

B.cameup

C.turnedout

D.cameintobeing参考答案：B8.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I________havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：B考查情态动词。needn’t表示不必。9.You

havelostyourtemperatthattime．Afterall，sheisonlyachild．A．shouldn’t

B．can’t

C．maynot

D．mustn’t参考答案：A10.Somewildanimals,_______tigersandpandas,areindangerofdyingout.

A.suchas

B.assuch

C.likesuch

D.as参考答案：A11.Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup______oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.A.which

B.inwhat

C.inwhich

D.where参考答案：D12.Hecalledtotellmethatyouareinhospital,otherwiseI______nothingaboutit.A.hadknown

B.wouldn’thaveknown

C.wouldknow

D.wouldhaveknown参考答案：D13.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupof

judges,

allof

_______

agreedthatitwasthebestonethis

year..

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.them参考答案：B略14.----Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

----Ihadmyproposal__________again.

A.turnedover

B.turnedon

C.turnedoff

D.turneddown参考答案：D15.Inselfies,manygirlsnevermissachancetomakeaduckface,anexaggeratepouting(撅嘴)expression_________thelipsarepointedoutwards.A.that B.where C.which D.as参考答案：B16.Hewon’twanttoeatitunlesshe’sreallyhungry,in______casehe’lleatalmostanything．

A．whose

B．which

C．what

D．when参考答案：B17.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfliestoelephants.A.ranging

B.range

C.torange

D.ranged参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Hecelebratedhis

（四十）birthday.参考答案：fortieth三、阅读理解19.Atleast12othermurderssince1997havebeenlinkedtoanaddictiontoviolentvideogames.Thisyear,theparentsofa14-year-oldmurdervictimintheUKblamedthekiller’saddictiontothegameManhunt,causingagovernmentreviewoflegislation（立法）toprotectchildren.Butisthereanyscientificevidencethatmeregamescanmakechildrenandyoungadultsmoreaggressive,orpossiblyhavethedesiretomurder？Thereisnodoubtchildrenarebeingexposedtomoregamesviolencethanever:aroundaquarterofallgamesreleasedintheUScontainsomeviolence.Andtheviolenceisbecomingmoreobviousasincreasesincomputingpowermakethegameslookevermorerealistic.Psychologiststhinktheremaybemanyreasonswhyviolentgamesaremoreharmfultochildrenthanviolentmovies.Firstly,playersareactivelyinvolvedinviolence,andmaybegintouseweaponsassecondnature.Secondly,violentgamesproviderepetitiveaggressiveexperiencesthatarerewardedbymorekilling.Manystudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoplayviolentgamesregularlyaremorelikelytoshowhighlevelsofaggression.Forinstance,in2000,CraigAndersonofIowaStateUniversityinAmesandhiscolleagueKarenDillfoundthatpeoplewhoplayedviolentgamesweremorelikelytoadmittoaggressivebehaviour,includingattacksorrobberies.Earlierthisyear,KraheandhercolleagueIngridMillerreportedastudyof13to14-year-oldchildren.Morethanhalfhadplayedgamesrecommendedonlyforover-18s.Themoreviolentthegamestheyplayed,themoretheyconsideredphysicalaggressiontobeacceptable.Otherauthorsinthesameeditionreportthatchildrenwhoplayviolentgamesmorelikelytoarguewithteachersandfightwithothers.Experimentalstudieshavealsopointedoutapossiblelink.Inone,AndersonandDillaskedagroupofstudentstoplayaviolentgame,Wolfenstein3D,whileanothergroupplayedthenon-violentMyst.Thosewhoplayedtheviolentgamewerefastertoreacttoaggressivewordsflashedonscreenandappearedmoreaggressive.Theissueiscontroversial,however.JeffreyGoldstein,apsychologistattheUniversityofUtrechtintheNetherlandsandaconsultanttosomevideogamespublishers,agreesthatthereisgoodevidencethatchildren,whoareexposedtoviolentmedia,includingvideogames,aremoreaggressive.Buthewarnsitmightnotbeasimplecaseofcauseandeffect:aggressivekidsmightbemostattractedtoviolentgames.74.Whatwillbeprobablydiscussedintheparagraphfollowingthepassage?A.Furtherresearchontheharmofviolentgames.B.Theresultsofmoreexperimentalstudies.C.Waystoprotectchildrenfromviolentgames.D.Furtherresearchontheadvantageofviolentgames.75.Violentgamesaremoreharmfultochildrenthanviolentmoviesbecause________.A.violentmoviesarenotsoattractivetochildrenB.theviewerscan’ttakepartinviolentmoviesC.violentmoviesarenotpopularwithchildrenD.childrencanwinawardsinviolentgames76.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thereareatleast12murdersin1997linkingwithviolentgames.B.Childrenwhoplaycomputergamesoftenquarrelwiththeirteachersandparents.C.Themoreviolentgameskidsplay,themoreaggressivebehaviorstheyareinvolvedin.D.Thenumberofviolenceisincreasingasaresultofviolentvideogames.77.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GamesandMurder

B.ShouldComputerGamesBecomeLifelike？C.HowtoPlayViolentGames

D.ViolentGamesorNon-violentGames？参考答案：74.C

75.B