2023-2024学年安徽省铜陵市枞阳县钱铺初中八年级（下）期中英语模拟试卷

安徽省枞阳县钱铺初中2023-2024学年第二学期期中模拟考试八年级英语试卷(含听力与答案)第一部分听力(共四大题，20分))一、听小对话，选择符合对话内容的图片。对话读一遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1.WhereisAlice’spenpalfrom?2.WhatwasHelendoingwhentheaccidenthappened?3.Whenwillthemanhavehisbirthdayparty?4.Whatisthemangoingtobuyforhisfather?5.What’stheweatherlikenow?二、听长对话，回答问题。(听两遍)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听第一段对话，回答第6-7题。6.FromwhomdidKategettheradio?A.Hergrandpa B.Heruncle C.Heraunt7.WhatdoesKatethinkLiBinwillbeinthefuture?A.Aworker B.Ascientist C.Arepairman听第二段对话，回答第8-10题。8.Whenwillthebandgiveaconcertforthecomingartfestival?A.Tomorrow B.Thisweekend. C.Nextweekend9.Whydidonememberleavethebandatthebeginningofthisterm?A.Becausehecouldn’tsingverywell.B.Becausehecouldn’tplaytheguitarverywell.C.Becausehegotahealthproblem.10.Whatelsedoesthebandneed?A.Aposterfortheconcert.B.Someclothesfortheconcert.C.Moretimeforpractice.三、听短文，回答问题。(听两遍)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11.Whendidthespeakerwalkintothetown?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Atnoon.12Howdidthedonkey(驴)look?A.Lovely. B.Clever. C.Funny.13.Whosewasthedonkey?A.Thewriter’s. B.Thefarmer’s. C.Thepoliceman’s.14.Whathelpedthedonkeymove?A.Acarrot. B.Arope. C.Adonkey.15.Whatwillhappennext?A.Thefarmerwillbeatthedonkey.B.Thedonkeywillbeangry.四、你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(听两遍)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)TimeThingstodoOn16I’mgoingfishinginthecountryside.OnMondayIneedtogotoAmy’s17fordinner.OnTuesdayIhavetoplay18withmyclassmates.OnWednesdayIwillhaveaviolinclass.OnThursdayandFridayImust19foramathtest.OnSaturdayIhavetodomy20.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Thesepicturesarenice.Please________onthewall.A.putitup

B.putupit

C.putupthem

D.putthemup22.Lucydoesn’tlikejunkfoodand________doI.A.either

B.no

C.neither

D.not23.Let’shelp________foodatthefoodbank.A.togiveout B.giveup C.givingout D.givingup24.Couldyouplease________thedoor?It’scoldoutside.A.close

B.toclose

C.closing

D.closed25.Ithinkit’simportant________us________Englishwell.A.of；learn B.to；learn Cfor；tolearn D.with；learning26.—Couldyouhelpmetakeouttherubbish,Dave?—________.A.Goodidea

B.Thanksalot

C.Ofcourse

D.That’sright27.Iranoutofmymoney.Couldyou________mesome?A.lend

B.sell

C.borrow

D.buy28.—________askyourfriendsforhelp?—That’sagoodidea.A.Whydon’tyou

B.Whyno

C.Howabout

D.How29.Myparentsallowme________computergamesonceaweek.A.toplay

B.play

C.playing

D.toplaying30.Jim________speakingEnglishat8:30yesterdayevening.ispracticing

B.practices

C.waspracticing

D.willpractice六、完形填空(共20题；每题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He31grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe32.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestarteddaydreaming.Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped33.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstakeout34exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn’twritingsohesaid,“35aren’tyouwriting,Tom?”

“What,sir?”Tomsaid.“36,Tom!”theteachersaid,“Whyaren’tyouwriting?”Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Ihaven’tgotapencil.”Theteacherlooked37Tomandsaid,“Youaren’tgotnopencil?Youmeanyoudon’thaveapencil?”Tomdidn’tunderstandtheEnglishteacher38hesaid.“Sorry,

sir.”Theteachersaidina(an)39voice,“Idon’thaveapencil.Hedoesn’thaveapencil.Shedoesn’thaveapencil.Wedon’thavepencils.Theydon’thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?”Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,“Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe40,sir?”31.A.hated

B.loved

C.studied

D.enjoyed32.A.book

B.window

C.blackboard

D.desk33.A.shouting

B.thinking

C.talking

D.listening34.A.his

B.their

C.our

D.your35.A.When B.How

C.What D.Why36.A.Sitdown

B.Comein

C.Wakeup

D.Getup37.A.

at

B.

after

C.for

D.through38.A.because

B.so

C.while

D.when39.A.angry

B.happy

C.excited

D.sad40.A.books

B.pens

C.papers

D.pencilsBAgroupofgrown-ups,alldidwellinintheirjobs,wenttovisittheiroldteacher.Soontheybegantocomplain(抱怨)aboutthestressinworkandlife.Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturned41apotofcoffeeandallkindsofcups-crystal(水晶的),glass,plastic(塑料);somenicelooking,somejustcommon;some42,somecheap.Andhetoldthemtohelp43tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,"I44thatallofyoutookawaythenicelookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindthecommonandcheapones.Whileitisnormalforyoutotakeonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthecauseofyourproblemsandstress.Youknowthatthecupitselfdoesn'tmakethecoffeemoredelicious.45youreallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,46youjustwentforthebestcups.Nowthinkaboutthis:Lifeisthecoffee.Thejobs,47andposition(地位)insocietyarethecups.Wejustusethemtoholdlife,andthetypeofcupdoesnotchangeourlife.Sometimes,byseeingonlythecup,weforgettoenjoythecoffeethatGod48us.Godprovidesuswiththecoffee,notthecups.Pleaseenjoyyourcoffee!"Thehappiestpeopledon'thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmakeeverything49.Livesimply.Lovegenerously(慷慨).Caredeeply.Speak50,AndleavetheresttoGod.41.A.for B.at C.in D.with42.A.expensive B.beautiful C.strong D.serious43.A.them B.themselves C.him D.everyone44.A.found B.guessed C.thought D.believed45.A.Who B.Howmuch C.What D.That46.A.and B.but C.so D.or47.A.money B.age C.health D.family48.A.teaches B.offers C.sells D.buys49.A.excited B.boring C.thebest D.theworst50.A.kindly B.sadly C.loudly D.seriously第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)七、补全对话(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Sorrytotroubleyou,butareyouavolunteer?B;Yes,Iam.51A:Canyoutellmewhat’sgoingonhere?52B:I’msorry,sir.Beforeenteringthestadium(体育场)，allthepeoplemustgothroughthesecurity(安全)check.53A:Isee.Itseemsthatwehavetowaitforquiteawhile.B:54A:That’sallright.55B:Thankyouforyourunderstanding.I’msureitwon’ttaketoolongA.Excusemeaminute.B.You’redoingwhatyouhavetodo.C.Ihopeyoucanunderstand.D.Andthattakessometime.E.Whycan’twegointothestadium?F.WhatcanIdoforyou?G.Thankyouforeverything.八、阅读理解(共20题；每题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASomemembersofanInternationalVoluntaryOrganization(国际志愿组织)arrivedatasmallvillageofanAfricancountry.Thevillagerslivedinsmallhouses,whichwerebuiltwithwoodandleaves.Therewasnoschoolorhospital.Thevillagersdidn'tknowhowtogrowcrops.Theyonlywenttokillsomewildanimalsandpicksomefruitsinthemountainsastheirfood.Thevolunteers(志愿者)cameheretohelpthevillagekids.Theybroughtwiththemmanytextbooksandsomemedicine.Theytaughtthekidshowtoplayvolleyballandalsotriedtolearntheirlanguagesothattheycouldtalkwiththekidsbetter.Becauseoftheirhardwork,theInternationalVoluntaryOrganizationgavethevillagersthemoneytocarryelectricitytothevillage.Whenthelightsineveryhousewereshining,thevillagerswereveryexcited.Theycalledthem"thelittlesuns".Then,theyheldapartytochoosesomeluckymenwhowouldinvitethevolunteerstogototheirhomestoseethebeautifulnighttogetherwiththeirfamilies.56.Thevolunteerscametothesmallvillage________.A.forfun B.tohelpthevillagersC.foratrip D.todosomeexperiments57.Howdidthevillagersgettheirfood?A.Theygrewcrops.B.Someonesentthemthefood.C.Theygotitfromtheriver.D.Theylookedforitinthemountainsbythemselves.58.Thevolunteerstriedtolearntheirlanguagebecause________.A.itwasgreatfunB.theythoughtitwasinterestingC.theywantedtotalkwiththekidsbetterD.theywantedtolearnthiskindoflanguage59.Beforethevolunteerscametothevillage,therewas________.A.noelectricityinthevillage B.onlyaschoolinthevillageC.nofoodforthevillage D.ahospitalinthevillage60.Theluckymencould________.A.turnonthelightsfirstB.carryelectricitytothevillageC.beofferedsomemoneytocarryelectricityD.haveachancetoinvitethevisitorstogototheirhomesBPerhapsyouknowYuryAlekseyevichGagarinwasthefirstspaceman,butdoyouknowthefirstspacedogs?TheRussiandogs,BelkaandStrelka,werethefirstdogstospendtimeinspaceandcomebacksafely.Peoplesentthemintoorbit(轨道)inAugust1960intheRussianspaceship,Sputnik5.Afterafulldayinspace,thedogslandedbackontheearth.Withthemontheirday-longtriptoouterspacewere42mice,1rabbitand2rats.Alltheanimalscamebackalive,butonlythedogsbecamefamousRussianstars.Strelkalatergavebirthtosixpuppies.OneofthepuppieswasgivenasagifttoCarolineKennedy,thedaughterofthe35thUSPresidentJohnF.Kennedy.CarolinenamedthedogFluffy.AfterBelkaandStrelkadied,theirbodieswerestuffed(被填充)andondisplay(陈列)inaMoscowspacemuseum.Peoplesawtheirpicturesonstamps,andtheirstorybecametheverypopularRussiancartoon,BelkaandStrelka—StarDogs.61.HowlongdidthetwoRussiandogsstayinspace?A.Forhalfaweek. B.Foraday. C.Forhalfaday. D.Wedon’tknow.62.Howmanyanimalstookatriptoouterspacewiththetwodogs?A.1. B.2. C.42. D.45.63.WhonamedthedogFluffy?A.OneoftheUSPresidents. B.JohnF.Kennedy.C.ThedaughterofJohnF.Kennedy. D.YuryAlekseyevichGagarin.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YuryAlekseyevichGagarinwasinthespaceshipwithBelkaandStrelka.B.AlltheanimalsintheRussianspaceshipbecamefamousRussianstars.C.AfterBelkaandStrelkadied,theirbodieswerestuffedandondisplay.D.BelkaandStrelkawerepopularbecausetheywereexcellentactorsinmanymovies.CThesolarsystemhaseightplanets.TheplanetsareMercury,Venus,Earth,Mars,Jupiter,Saturn,Uranus,andNeptune.ThePlanetsareallround,likeballs.Theplanetsallgoaroundthesun.Mercuryisclosesttothesun.ItisveryhotonMercury.Theplanetsthatarefarawayfromthesunareverycold.VenusisbetweenMercuryandtheEarth.ItissometimescalledEarth’s“sisterplanet”becausetheyhavealmostthesamesizeandshape.TheEarthistheplanetwherewelive.Fromspace,theEarthlooksbluebecauseithassomuchwater.Jupiteristhelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.Saturnisknownforhavingringsaroundit.Uranuswasthefirstplanetdiscoveredwithatelescope*.WecanseeVenus,Mars,Jupiter,andSaturnwithoureyes,howevertoseeUranus,weneedatelescope.Neptuneisthe8thplanetinoursolarsystem.Theplanetisfarthestfromthesun.Probes*gointospaceandtakepicturesoftheplanets.Welearnalotfromthesepictures.Ifyoucouldsendaprobetoanyplanet,wherewouldyousendit?65.Howmanyplanetsgoaroundthesun?A.Three. B.Five. C.Six. D.Eight.66.WhichplanetisEarth’s“sisterplanet”?A.Mercury. B.Venus. C.Jupiter. D.Saturn.67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Marsisthelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.B.Uranusisknownforhavingringsaroundit.C.Jupiterwasthefirstplanetdiscoveredwithatelescope.D.Neptuneisfarthestfromthesun.68.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin________.A.astorybook B.acookbookC.asciencemagazine D.atravelmagazineDOnedayinearlyMarchof1993,PaulineandTomSmithandtheir11-year-oldsonJason,wereshoppingforatoyinBuenaPark,CA.Suddenly,Paulinesawawalletlyingonthefloor.Whenshelookedinside,shefound$200.Thefamily,homelessandwithoutwork,knewthatcouldchangetheirlives.Buttheytookthewallettothenearbypolicestationandturneditin.Thewalletwasfoundtohavesomeotherpockets,andmoremoneyin－over$2000!Thepolicecalledthemanwholostthewallettopickitup.ThemanthankedtheSmithandshooktheirhands,butdidnotrewardthem.Luckilyforthefamily,aTVnewsreporterfilmedthestory.Peoplefromallovertheworldheardthestoryandsentthemletters,money,andevenjobs.Abusinessmanevenletthemliveinhishouseforfreeforsixmonths.Sofar,thefamilyhasreceivedover$100,000.NowtheSmiths’futureisbright.69.Fromthereading,weknowmanypeople________.A.workhardtochangetheirlives B.arefriendlytotheloserC.arereadytohelpothers D.oftenhavegoodluck70.Thewords“rewardthem”inthereadingmean________.A.speaktotheSmiths B.givesomethingtotheSmithsC.paythepolice D.meetthenewsreporters71.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheSmiths?A.Theygotlotsofmoneyfromareporter.B.Theymadefriendswiththeloserofthemoney.C.Theypostedletterstothepeopleallovertheworld.D.Theybecameknowntomanypeople.72.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthereadingwouldbe________.A.MoneyIsEverything B.FromPoortoRichC.AKindBusinessman D.ALostWalletandthePoliceE阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Samhateddoingchores.Andhehadmanychores.Forexample,onMondays,WednesdaysandFridayshetookoutthetrash.Andonweekendshealwayswashedhisfather’scar.Healsocleanedhisownroomonceaweek.Whatachoresthatwas!Sometimesheevenhadtolookafterhislittlesisterandbrother.Samhadaforeignfriendatschool.HisnamewasKumar.DoingchoresinKumar’sfamilywasverydifferent.Inthehouseonlythegirldidchores.Hissistersmadeallthebedsandcleanedalltheroomtoo,evenhisbedroom.Hismotheralwayscookedthemeals,andhissistershelpedhertogoshopping,andprepare(准备)thefood.Theyworkedhardathome,doingallthechoreswiththeirmother.SowhenKumartalkedtohisfriendSamaboutchores,hefeltverylucky.Oneday,Samhadanidea.HeaskedKumar,“CouldIborrowyoursisters?”hewantedthemtohelphimcleanhisroom,but(2)theysaid“no”.instead(相反),theyaskedSamtoteachtheirbrotherhowtodochores,sohecouldmakehisownbed.SamandKumarareverygoodatscience.Theyaregoingtobescientistsafteruniversity.Theywanttomakearobottodothechores.Theneveryone---mothersandfathers,sonsanddaughters—willbehappy!73.HowoftendidSamtakeoutthetrash?(不超过5个单词)________________________________________________74.WhomadeKumar’sbed?(不超过5个单词)________________________________________________75.WhatdoSamandKumarwanttomakeafteruniversity?(不超过10个单词)________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Abushasfour________(轮子)。77.Itis________(典型的)ofJimtobuyhisfriendssomepresents.78.Isthereawater________(塔)inyourschool?79.Thereismuch________(血)onhisshirtandtrousers,80.IthinkGongLihasmanyacting________(技能)。书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)现如今，许多家长只关注孩子的学习，所以就禁止孩子做他们喜欢做的事情；上网、看电视、运动、做家务等，甚至还增加额外作业。假如你是LiMing,给你的父母写封信，用得体的语言提出你的请求和你需要帮助的地方。词数100左右。文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名等。Dearmyparents,Thankyouforlookingaftermewellforsomanyyears.But_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力材料一、听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。(仅读一遍)1.M:Whereisyourpenpalfrom,Alice?W:SheisfromChina.2.M:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened,Helen?W:Iwasplayingchess.3.M:Jenny,couldyoupleasecometomybirthdaypartyonJune8th?W:Sure.I’dloveto.4.M:Father’sDayiscoming.I’mgoingtobuyapresentformyfather.W:Haveyoudecidedwhattobuy?M:IthinkIcanbuyhimaT-shirt.Hisistooold.5.M:It’srainingoutsidenow.Howcanyougohomewithoutanumbrella,Jane?W:Don’tworry.I’llcallataxi.二、听下面一段较长的对话，请从所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答第6和第7两个小题。M：Whyareyousoworried，KateW：Myradiodoesn’twork.Iloveitverymuchbecausemygrandpaleftittome.M：don’tworry.DoyouknowLiBin，aChineseboyinourclass?HeisgoodatrepairingthingsW：Areyousureaboutthat?M：Yes.AndIrememberthathebegantorepairwatchesandclocksattheageofsix.W：Really?Maybehewillbeascientistinthefuture听下面一段较长的对话，请从所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答第8至第10三个小题。M：Ihearthebandinourschoolwillgiveaconcertinthecomingartfestivalnextweekend.W：That’sright.Andnow，theyarebusypractisingdayandnight.M：Howmanymembersarethereinthisband?W：Well，therewerefivememberslastyear,butnowtherearefourbecauseonegotveryillatbeginningofthisterm.Helefttheband.M：I’msuretheconcertwillbegreatsuccess.W：Ihopeso.Buttheystillneedyourhelp.M：Myhelp?Justtellme!W：Weallknowyouaregoodatpainting.Canyoumakeaposterfortheirconcert?M：Sure!It’smypleasure三、听短文，回答问题。IhadaveryunusualexperiencelastSaturday.GrandmaandIwalkedintoarestaurantandhadourlunch.Whileweweresittingattable,wesawmanypeopleinthestreet.“What’sgoingon?’”grandmaasked.“Let’shavealook,”Isaid.Whenwewentovertothecrowd,wenoticedaveryfunnydonkeywalkingacrosstheroad.Webothwatchedthedonkey.Itstoppedinthemiddleoftheroad,andstoppedallthetraffic.Whilewewereworried,apolicemanarrived.“Whosedonkeyisit?”“It’smine.”