Unit3Onlinetours知识清单（七大知识题型）总梳理（原卷版）

Unit3Onlinetours知识清单（七大知识题型）总梳理·模块一课本词汇清单·模块二词汇详解清单·模块三重点短语清单·模块四重点句型清单·模块五重点知识清单·模块六重点语法清单·模块七书面表达清单·模块八重点知识讲练模块模块一课本词汇清单Africa 非洲America 美洲Asia 亚洲Australia 澳大利亚（人）的book 预定bottom 底部channel 频道coast 海岸darkness 黑暗dollar 美元dream 梦想，做梦England 英格兰Europe 欧洲European 欧洲的guide 导游hard 辛苦的；艰难的huge 巨大的icon 图标international 国际的island 岛屿keyboard 键盘lawn 草坪mainunit （电脑）主机mind 介意mouse 鼠标musical 音乐剧online 联网的opposite 对立的人（或物）passport 护照pick 挑选play 戏剧，剧本pleasure 高兴，乐意pound 英镑print 打印；印刷programme/program 节目；计划queen 女王receive 收到relax 放松，休息ruler 统治者；管理者screen 显示屏several 几个southern 南方的trade 贸易unit 机件；单位website 网站worldfamous 世界著名的，举世闻名的模块模块二词汇详解清单1.onlineo意思：联网的，在线的o固定搭配：onlineshopping在线购物；onlinegame在线游戏o例句：Youcanbuybooksonlinethesedays.现在你可以在线购书。2.programmeo意思：<英>节目；计划；方案o固定搭配：televisionprogramme电视节目；atrainingprogramme训练计划o例句：Iwatchmyfavouriteprogrammeeveryevening.我每天晚上都看我最喜欢的节目。3.remotecontrolo意思：遥控器o例句：Canyoupassmetheremotecontrol,please?请你把遥控器递给我好吗？4.aho意思：(表惊奇、高兴等)啊o例句："Ah,Isee!"theteacherexclaimed.“啊，我明白了！”老师大声说道。5.channelo意思：频道o固定搭配：televisionchannel电视频道；radiochannel无线电频道o例句：TherearehundredsofchannelsondigitalTV.数字电视有上百个频道。6.keyboardo意思：键盘o例句：Shetypedtheletteronthekeyboard.她在键盘上打下了这封信。7.unito意思：机件；单位；单元o固定搭配：ateachingunit教学单元；ameasurementunit测量单位o例句：Thismachinehasseveralunitsthatcanbereplacedeasily.这台机器有几个部件可以轻易更换。8.mainunito意思：（电脑）主机；主件o例句：Themainunitoftheputerisverypowerful.这台电脑的主机非常强大。9.mouseo意思：鼠标o例句：Iusethemousetoclickontheicons.我用鼠标点击图标。10.screeno意思：显示屏，屏幕o固定搭配：puterscreen电脑屏幕；TVscreen电视屏幕o例句：Thescreenofmyphoneisbroken.我的屏幕坏了。11.wordprocessingo意思：文字处理o固定搭配：wordprocessingsoftware文字处理软件o例句：Iusewordprocessingsoftwaretowritemyreports.我用文字处理软件写报告。12.receiveo意思：收到，接到o固定搭配：receivealetter收到一封信；receiveacall接到一个o例句：Ireceivedapackageinthemailtoday.我今天收到了一个包裹。13.guideo意思：导游，向导o固定搭配：touristguide导游；guidebook旅游指南o例句：Theguideledusthroughthemuseum.导游带我们参观了博物馆。14.icono意思：图标o例句：Clickontheicontoopenthefile.点击图标以打开文件。15.clicko意思：点击o例句：Clickthebuttontocontinue.点击按钮以继续。16.Asiao意思：亚洲o例句：Asiaisthelargestcontinentintheworld.亚洲是世界上最大的洲。17.Africao意思：非洲o例句：Africaisfamousforitswildlife.非洲以其野生动物而闻名。18.Europeo意思：欧洲o例句：Europehasarichhistoryandculture.欧洲拥有丰富的历史和文化。19.Americao意思：美洲o例句：Americaisacontinentmadeupoftwocountries:theUnitedStatesandCanada.美洲是由两个国家组成的：美国和加拿大。20.wordfamouso意思：世界著名的，举世闻名的o例句：TheEiffelToweriswordfamousforitsuniquedesign.埃菲尔铁塔因其独特的设计而闻名于世。21.tradeo意思：贸易o固定搭配：internationaltrade国际贸易；tradeagreement贸易协定o例句：ChinahasalargevolumeoftradewiththeUnitedStates.中国与美国有着大量的贸易往来。22.southerno意思：南方的，南部的o固定搭配：southernhemisphere南半球例句：ThesouthernHemisphereisknownforitswarmwinters.南半球以其温暖的冬季闻名international意思：国际的固定搭配：internationalrelations国际关系；internationalairport国际机场例句：TheUnitedNationsisaninternationalorganization.联合国是一个国际组织。gather意思：聚集，集合固定搭配：gatherinformation收集信息；gatheraround聚集在周围例句：Peoplegatheredinthesquaretocelebratethevictory.人们聚集在广场庆祝胜利。huge意思：巨大的例句：Theelephantisahugeanimal.大象是一种巨大的动物。darkness意思：黑暗例句：Theroomwasfilledwithdarkness.房间里一片黑暗。island意思：岛屿例句：HawaiiisabeautifulislandinthePacificOcean.夏威夷是太平洋上一个美丽的岛屿。several意思：几个，数个例句：Ihaveseveralbookstoreadthissummer.今年夏天我有几本书要读。lawn意思：草坪例句：Thechildrenwereplayingonthelawn.孩子们在草坪上玩耍。relax意思：放松，休息固定搭配：relaxoneself放松自己；relaxtherules放宽规定例句：Iliketolistentomusictorelaxafteralongday.经过漫长的一天后，我喜欢听音乐来放松。hard意思：辛苦的；艰难的固定搭配：workhard努力工作；hardtime艰难时期例句：Sheworkshardtoachieveherdreams.她努力工作以实现她的梦想。musical意思：音乐剧固定搭配：musicalinstrument乐器；musicaltalent音乐才能例句（注意：通常musical不用作“音乐剧”的释义，而是指“音乐的”或“有音乐才能的”。但为了满足您的要求，我造一个非典型的句子）：IenjoyedwatchingtheBroadwaymusicallastnight.我昨晚喜欢看那部百老汇音乐剧。somuchforsth.意思：关于…就讲这么多例句：Somuchfortoday'smeeting.That'sallweneedtodiscuss.今天的会议就讲这么多。这就是我们需要讨论的全部内容。bottom意思：底，底部固定搭配：atthebottomof在…的底部；fromtoptobottom从上到下例句：Thekeyisatthebottomofthebag.钥匙在袋子的底部。pick意思：挑选固定搭配：pickup捡起；pickout挑选出例句：Canyouhelpmepickagoodbooktoread?你能帮我挑一本好书读吗？play意思：戏剧，剧本（注意：play还有多种意思，如“玩耍”、“播放”等）固定搭配：putonaplay上演一出戏；writeaplay写剧本例句：Isawaninterestingplayatthetheaterlastnight.我昨晚在剧院看了一出有趣的戏。website意思：网站例句：Youcanfindmoreinformationonourwebsite.你可以在我们的网站上找到更多信息。dream意思：做梦，梦想固定搭配：dreamof/about梦想；想像；haveadream做梦；dreambig有远大的梦想例句：Idreamofbeingateacheroneday.我梦想有一天能成为一名教师。passport意思：护照例句：Youneedapassporttotravelabroad.出国旅行需要护照。coast意思：海岸例句：Thehouseislocatedonthecoast.这所房子位于海岸边。sail意思：帆（也可作动词，意为“航行”）固定搭配：setsail启航；sailboat帆船例句（作为名词）：Theshiphasthreesails.这艘船有三面帆。例句（作为动词）：Wewillsailtotheislandtomorrow.我们明天将航行到那个岛屿。international意思：国际的固定搭配：internationalrelations国际关系；internationalairport国际机场例句：TheUnitedNationsisaninternationalorganization.联合国是一个国际组织。gather意思：聚集，集合固定搭配：gatherinformation收集信息；gatheraround聚集在周围例句：Peoplegatheredinthesquaretocelebratethevictory.人们聚集在广场庆祝胜利。huge意思：巨大的例句：Theelephantisahugeanimal.大象是一种巨大的动物。darkness意思：黑暗例句：Theroomwasfilledwithdarkness.房间里一片黑暗。island意思：岛屿例句：HawaiiisabeautifulislandinthePacificOcean.夏威夷是太平洋上一个美丽的岛屿。several意思：几个，数个例句：Ihaveseveralbookstoreadthissummer.今年夏天我有几本书要读。lawn意思：草坪例句：Thechildrenwereplayingonthelawn.孩子们在草坪上玩耍。relax意思：放松，休息固定搭配：relaxoneself放松自己；relaxtherules放宽规定例句：Iliketolistentomusictorelaxafteralongday.经过漫长的一天后，我喜欢听音乐来放松。hard意思：辛苦的；艰难的固定搭配：workhard努力工作；hardtime艰难时期例句：Sheworkshardtoachieveherdreams.她努力工作以实现她的梦想。musical意思：音乐剧固定搭配：musicalinstrument乐器；musicaltalent音乐才能例句（注意：通常musical不用作“音乐剧”的释义，而是指“音乐的”或“有音乐才能的”。但为了满足您的要求，我造一个非典型的句子）：IenjoyedwatchingtheBroadwaymusicallastnight.我昨晚喜欢看那部百老汇音乐剧。somuchforsth.意思：关于…就讲这么多例句：Somuchfortoday'smeeting.That'sallweneedtodiscuss.今天的会议就讲这么多。这就是我们需要讨论的全部内容。bottom意思：底，底部固定搭配：atthebottomof在…的底部；fromtoptobottom从上到下例句：Thekeyisatthebottomofthebag.钥匙在袋子的底部。pick意思：挑选固定搭配：pickup捡起；pickout挑选出例句：Canyouhelpmepickagoodbooktoread?你能帮我挑一本好书读吗？play意思：戏剧，剧本（注意：play还有多种意思，如“玩耍”、“播放”等）固定搭配：putonaplay上演一出戏；writeaplay写剧本例句：Isawaninterestingplayatthetheaterlastnight.我昨晚在剧院看了一出有趣的戏。website意思：网站例句：Youcanfindmoreinformationonourwebsite.你可以在我们的网站上找到更多信息。dream意思：做梦，梦想固定搭配：dreamof/about梦想；想像；haveadream做梦；dreambig有远大的梦想例句：Idreamofbeingateacheroneday.我梦想有一天能成为一名教师。passport意思：护照例句：Youneedapassporttotravelabroad.出国旅行需要护照。coast意思：海岸例句：Thehouseislocatedonthecoast.这所房子位于海岸边。sail意思：帆（也可作动词，意为“航行”）固定搭配：setsail启航；sailboat帆船例句（作为名词）：Theshiphasthreesails.这艘船有三面帆。例句（作为动词）：Wewillsailtotheislandtomorrow.我们明天将航行到那个岛屿。模块模块三重点短语清单agoodplacetorelax一个休息对的好地方almosteveryday几乎每天atthebottomof在……的底部atthesouthernendof在……的最南端atthetopof 在……顶部befamousfor因……而闻名befilledwith充满bemadeupof由……组成betheoppositeof与……相反bookticketsandhotels预定门票和宾馆chatwithsb.与某人聊天clickon点击efrom来自dowordprocessing进行文字处理dreamof/about梦想forexample例如from...to...从……到……furtheron进一步have/hasbeento去过（某地）hearof听说howoften多久一次inthecentreof在……的中央learnabout了解looklike 看起来像morethan超过mypleasure不客气，乐意效劳onNewYear’sEve在新年前夜onlinetours 在线旅行placesofnaturalbeauty自然景点playgames玩游戏preparefor为……做准备realizeone’sdream实现某人的梦想remotecontrol 遥控器searchfor搜寻seeadoctor看医生sendandreceiveemails 发送和接受邮件somuchforsth.……到此为止someday（将来的）某一天takepartin参加theearlytwentiethcentury20世纪初期themainunit 主机theSydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌剧院theworldfamoustradecentre闻名世界的贸易 中心thousandsof成千上万的travelaroundtheworld环游世界模块模块四重点句型清单1.Whatdoyouusuallyuseyourputerfor?你为什么通常用电脑？(8B.35)2.Haveyounoticedthe"Tour"iconatthetopofthepage?你看到网页顶部的"Tour"图表吗？(8B.36)3.FurtheronisTimesSquare.再往前走就是时报广场。(8B.37)4.It'sexcitingtoseethehugeglassballfallingthroughthedarkness.看到巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下,真是太令人兴奋了。(8B.37)5.It'sagoodplacetorelaxafterahardday'swork.这是辛苦工作一天后去休闲的好地方。(8B.37)6.WhenyouvisitNewYork,don'tmissBroadway.你去参观纽约时,不要错过去百老汇。(8B.37)7.Broadwayhasbeenfamousforitstheatressincetheearlytwentiethcentury.百老汇自从20世纪早期就以戏院而著名。(8B.37)8.TimesSquareisanothergreatplacetovisit.时代广场是另一个参观游览的好地方。(8B.39)9.Everyyear,manypeoplegathertheretowelethenewyear.每年,人们聚集到那里迎接新年的到来。(8B.39)10.IamhappythatIhavelearnedtoswim.我很高兴我已学会了游泳。(8B.41)11.Iwroteanemailtomyfriendyesterday.我昨天给我朋友写一份邮件。(8B.41)12.Ihavebeentherethreetimes.我已经去过那里三次了。(8B.42)13.Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterestandatelotsoflocalfood.我参观了许多名胜,吃了许多地方美食。(8B.42)14.Haveyoueverdreamtoftravelingaroundtheworldwithoutapassport?你曾经梦想过不用护照就能周游世界吗？(8B.42)15.Youcanrealizeyourdreambytakinganonlinetour.通过网上在线旅行就能实现你的梦想。(8B.42)16.YesterdayDanielshowedmeanonlinetouroftheUSA.昨天丹尼尔给我演示了去美国的在线旅行。(8B.42)17.MyfatherhasjustreturnedfromtheUSA.我父亲刚从美国回来。(8B.42)注:just可与现在完成地连用,justnow一般用于过去时。18.Ihaveneverseensomanywonderfulpicturesbefore.我以前从没见过这么多精美的照片。(8B.42)19.Ihaveread20pagesalready.我已经看了二十页了。(8B.42)20.Thewebsitetakesyoutodifferentplacesaroundtheworld.网站把你带到世界各地不同的地方。(8B.43)21.Tolearnaboutacity,justfinditinthemenuatthetopofthepageandclickonit.要了解一个城市,只要在页面顶部的菜单中找到它,然后点击它。(8B.43)22.Furtherdownatthebottomofthepage,youcanalsofindotherinformationaboutthecity.继续往页面底部看,你还可以发现这城市的其它信息。(8B.43)23.Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlinetour?你介意给我演示如何开始网上旅游吗？(8B.44)24.Awebsitetakesyouonanonlinetourtoplacesallovertheworld.进行在线旅行,网站可以带你去世界各地。(8B.45)25.LikeChina,TheUKhasalonghistory.英国像中国一样历史悠久。(8B.47)26.Youcanlearnalotabouttheworld'sculturethere.你在那儿可以了解到许多世界文化。(8B.47)27.ThebesttimetovisittheUKisfromMaytoSeptember.参观英国的最佳时间是从五月到九月。(8B.47)Itissunnyoneminute,butrainythenext,soprepareforitbeforeyougothere.时而情,时而雨,所以去前得为此作好准备(8B.47)模块模块五重点知识清单知识点1：Haveyoueverdreamtoftravellingaroundtheworldwithoutapassport?你曾经梦见过没有护照环游世界吗？用法解析：1)dreamofsth/doingsth梦见某事/梦见做某事例:Idreamedofmygrandmotherlastnight.Heneverdreamsofwinningthefirstprize.2)withoutsth/doingsth.没有做某事例:Igotoworkwithoutbreakfasteveryday.Heoftenfallsasleepwithouttakingoffhiscoat.passport，n护照知识点2：howtousethewebsite怎样使用网站Tolearnaboutacity,justfinditinthemenuatthetopofthepageandclickonit.想要了解一个城市，只要在页码的顶端找到菜单按钮，点击就好。用法解析：1）动词不定式①特殊疑问词加todo,如howtodosth;whattodo可以和“特殊疑问词+人称+情态动词+动词”的结构同义句转换：例:Shedoesn’tknowhowtousethewebsite.=Shedoesn’tknowhowshecanusethewebsite.②做目的状语动词不定式，通常情况下用来做目的状语，表示做某一件事的目的:例:Togettothepark,youshouldtakebusNo.1.2）websiten网站what’sthewebsitecalled?这个网站叫做什么？知识点3：SydneyisonsoutheastcoastofAustralia.悉尼位于澳大利亚的东南海岸。用法解析：1)coast,n海岸thewestcoastofAustralia澳大利亚西海岸2)Australian.澳大利亚Australiann.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚（人）的例：MybestfriendesfromAustralia.HeisAustralian.KangaroosareinterestinganimalsthatliveinAustralia.Australianseasonsaretheoppositeofours.3)方位词前的介词应用：in;on;to(以east为例)①intheeastof…表示前者在后者内部的东部，即前者属于后者；如下图ABAB②ontheeastof….表示前者在后者的东部，但是两者相接壤；如下图ABAB③totheeastof…表示前者与后者即不包含，又不接壤，这种结构还可以写成：AiseastofB.如下图ABAB知识点4：Australianseasonsaretheoppositeofours.澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。用法解析：1)opposite①n.对立的人/物短语：theoppositeofsth.“...的对立面”例:Heistheoppositeofhisbrother.Thecoloursblackandwhiteareopposite.②adj.对面的，对立的例:Theanswerstothequestionsareontheoppositepage.Thelibraryisoppositetothebusstop.③prep.在…对面Aisopposite(to)B.可省略to例:Jenniesatoppositeheratbreakfast.Thepostofficeisopposite（to）thebank.2)进行两个物体的比较时，需要保证前后比较的对象一致。若后面接代词，则用名词性物主代词，若是名词，则用名词所有格。例:Mybedroomisdifferentfromhers.TheirsisteristhesameasKitty’s.知识点5：Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlinetour?请你演示一下如何开始这个在线旅游好吗？用法解析：mind①vt.介意，在意mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事，此处，sb正式的形式用形容词性物主代词，但一般情况下，用宾格代替：例:Doyoumindmy(me)openingthewindow?②n.意识，想法、头脑、智力mindandbody身心，思想和身体make

up

one’s

mindtodo下定决心做某事keep

sth.in

mind用心记住sth.e

into

one’s

mind...浮现在人的脑海中；想起...例:Iwillnotchangemymind.③Nevermind没关系,不要紧，常出现在下列场合：

1)

应答对方的致歉：—I’m

sorry.

I

came

in

a

hurry

and

forgot

to

bring

food.

—Never

mind.

You

can

have

ours.

Sorry,Ileftmybookathome.Nevermind.2）安慰对方。例：I

missed

it.

By

the

time

I

got

there,it

had

already

finished.Never

mind.

It

was

a

boring

match.

回答对方的求助。例：

—Sorry

to

trouble

you.

抱歉，麻烦您一下。

—Never

mind.

What

can

I

do

for

you？没关系。我能为你做些什么呢？

④Would/Doyoumind…?回答表示“不介意”或“同意”：No,ofcoursenot.\No,Certainlynot.\No,notatall.\No,goaheadplease.\No,doasyoulike.No,indeed.\No,please.\No,doitplease.\No,Idon’tmind.\Notintheleast.表示“介意”或“不同意”，常用委婉方式拒绝：I’msorrybutIdo.\Sorry,you’dbetternot.\I’mafraidyoucan’t.\Iwishyouwouldn’t….I’msorry,butit’snotallowed.注意：Wouldyoumindone’sdoingsth?询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事。one’s在口语中可用宾格代替。Doyoumindif+从句？例：Doyoumindifweattendsthemeeting?=Doyoumindhis/himattendingthemeeting?知识点6：Thankyouforyourhelp.Mypleasure.谢谢你的帮助。不客气。用法解析：pleasuren.荣幸①It’sone’spleasuretodosth.做某事时某人的荣幸。例:It’smypleasuretohelpyou.②mypleasure&withpleasure区分两者都是客气的回答方式，但是(it’s)mypleasure通常用于对别人的感谢之词的回答，而withpleasure则是应允帮助别人的回答，即一个是对已经完成的事情的回答，另一个是未做的事情。例：①Canyouhelpmecarrytheheavybag?Withpleasure.②Thankyouforhelpingmewithallkindsofproblems.It’smypleasure./Mypleasure.=You’rewele.知识点7：bookticketsandhotels预订车票和旅馆用法解析：book①n.书籍例:Weneedtoreadmanybooksduringourlife.

Ihaveafunnystorybook.②v.预订booksth.(tickets/hotels/table/room…);bookoneselfsth.为自己订…例:ShehasbookedherselfatickettoBeijing.Ihavealreadybookedaticketforthatmovieinthiscinema.知识点8：ItismadeupofEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.它（英国）由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和爱尔兰组成。用法解析：1)bemadeupof由……组成，由……构成例:Ourclassismadeupof32boysand23girls.回顾：bemadefrom…由…制成（看不出原材料）bemadeof…由…制成（看出原材料）bemadein+地点/时间在…制造bemadeby…由某人制造…模块模块六重点语法清单现在完成时与一般过去时的区别一般过去时所表示的事情纯属过去，与现在情况没有关系现在完成时所表示的事情与现在情况有关系，是过去发生的事情对现在产生的结果或对现在的影响，或一直持续着。e.g.IlivedinShanghaiin1990.IhavelivedinShanghaisince1990.标志词区别1.一般过去时yesterday,lastweek,threedaysago,lastSunday,justnow,yesterdaymorning,in1990等,明显的表示过去的时间E.g.IwenttoBeijingyesterday.2.现在完成时already，表示：已经（肯定句中，可放句中或句末）,yet，表示：已经、还...（否定句和疑问句中，用在句末）,just，表示：刚刚（瞬间动词），before表示：以前Hehasalreadygotherhelp.他已得到她的帮助。Hehasjustseenthefilm.他刚刚看过这场电影。He

hasn’t

startedyet.他还没有动身。never，表示从来没有，ever，表示：曾经（长用于否定和疑问句），once,一次twice两次,threetimes三次（表示重复的次数），sofar到目前为止。Shehasneverbeenlateforschool.他上学从未迟到过。Haveyoueverlivedinthishotel?你曾经住过这个酒店吗？TheyhavebeentoBeijingtwice.他们去过两次北京了。Shehaspassedtheexamsofar.到目前为止她已经通过了考试。模块模块七书面表达清单本单元写作要求同学们能用所学的词语和句型简单地介绍一个国家。介绍的内容主要为位置、首都、历史、名胜古迹、景点、气候或食物等。在具体的写作中，学生应做到以下几点：1.能用正确的一般现在时态介绍方位、气候、首都、景点等；2.能正确使用一般过去时态介绍历史；3.能利用多种句式如therebe、从句等组织文章内容；4.能结合实际抒发感情或给出合理的游览建议。【万能写作模板】isacountrywithahistory.（引出国家）islocatedin.（地理位置）Thecapitalofis.（首都城市）In,isthemostimportant__________.Mostofthefamilieswill.Peoplewilleat.Thethinkthewillbringthem.（名胜/节日与食物）Asyouknow,isgreatlyinfluencedby.So,todayIwilltellyousomethingabout.Accordingtotradition,.hasmadeagreatdifferencein.（文化与影响）isacountrywithahistoryandprofoundculturalheritage.Il.（感情或建议）学校英语角本周的主题是“Myfavouritecountry”。Andy最喜欢的国家是法国，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇70词左右的短文介绍法国。Location:westernEuropeHistory:manycenturiesParis:thecapital,culturalcentreTourism:attract83millionforeignersayear,gardensandbeaches,TheEiffelTower,DisneylandParisMoney:EUROMyfavouritecountryisFrance.IhopeIcouldvisititsomeday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【审题思路】本文属于材料作文，介绍一下法国。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如therebe,placesofinterest,befamousfor,thousandsof以及withahistoryofmanycenturies等，增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。【思路解读】写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。【佳作欣赏】MyfavouritecountryisFrance.IhopeIcouldvisititsomeday.FranceisinwesternEurope.Itisanoldcountrywithahistoryofmanycenturies.ItscapitalcityisParis.ParisisalsotheculturalcentreofFranceandevenEurope.Franceattracts83millionforeignerseveryyear.Therearemanyplacesofinterestinthecountry.Itisfamousforitsgardensandbeaches.Andeveryday，thousandsofpeoplevisittheEiffelTowerandDisneylandParis.PeopleinFrancedon’tusedollars.TheyuseEUROlikepeopleinotherEuropeancountries.模块模块八重点知识讲练一、单项选择1．Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysister________itthreetimes.A．hasread B．reads C．isreading D．willread2．Jack_______footballeveryweekendwhenhewasyoung.A．plays B．played C．hasplayed D．willplay3．Ben________atleasttwentyletterstohismothersincehejoinedthearmylastyear.A．write B．wroteC．willwrite D．haswritten4．Mymother________themealforus.Wecanhavedinneratanytime.A．iscooking B．willcook C．cooked D．hascooked5．—Ican’tfindBettynow.—Oh,shewithherfriends________theparktohaveapicnic.A．hasbeento B．havegoneto C．hasgoneto D．havebeento6．Thestorymustbeperfect.Mysister________itfourtimes.A．reads B．isreading C．hasread D．wasreading7．I__________ofthisstorybefore.Sopleasetellittome,OK?A．willnothear B．haveneverheard C．don’thear D．amnothearing8．FenghuangSquare________forabouttwoyears,butI________thereyet.A．hasopened;haven’tgone B．hasopened;haven’tbeenC．hasbeenopen;haven’tbeen D．hasbeenopen;haven’tgone9．MissWhite,we________theproject.Canwegohomenow?A．plete B．pleted C．willplete D．havepleted10．Mr.Greenlikestravellingandhe________lotsofplacesofinterestallovertheworld.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasbeenin D．hasbeen11．Don’treturnthebooktoBob.I_______it.A．won’tread B．don’tread C．didn’tread D．haven’tread12．—WhatdidyoudolastSunday,Tina?—I________theGreatWallwithmyfriends.A．visit B．visited C．willvisit D．amvisiting13．Mikecalledandhe_________ustowearniceclothestotheparty.ButIdon’thaveany.A．tells B．told C．willtell D．isgoingtotell14．—Wow!Thehouselooksverybeautiful.—Yes,myuncle________ithimself.A．isbuilding B．built C．builds D．build15．—Whobrokethewindow?—I________.A．do B．broke C．am D．did16．—Helen,whydidn’tyouetothepartyyesterday?—Oh,I________forthespeechpetition.A．prepare B．prepared C．willprepare D．ampreparing17．—DidyoutellJackaboutthegoodnews?—Oh,IwassobusythesedaysthatIjust________it.A．forget B．forgetting C．forgot D．forgets18．—Wewon’ttravelforthevacation.—Why?Butyou________,Dad.A．promise B．arepromising C．willpromise D．promised19．Thebaby_________4kilogramatbirth.Doyouknowher_________now?A．weighs;weigh B．weighed;weightC．weighted;weigh D．weighed;weighs20．—Itseemsthatyouareveryexcited.—That’sforsure.Ourclass________thepingponggameagain.A．won B．wins C．willwin D．iswinning二、单词拼写21．Wouldyoum(介意)closingthewindownow?It’stoocold.22．LastyearI(feed)morethanl00dogs.23．Mybrotherspendsoneandahalfhourspracticingtheviolineveryday.(play)24．ThetemperatureinWuxi(drop)alotlastweekbecauseofthecoldair.25．John(win)thefirstprizeinthespeechpetitionlastweek.26．Wearesosurprisedthatfinallyyouc(选择)tojointheirsoccerclubaftertwodays’thinking.27．Toplanttrees,we(挖土)someholesfirstyesterday.28．Wouldyoulikebasketballwithus?（play）29．Jack(hang)outwithsomeonelastnight.Doyouknowwhohemightbe?30．Theideamysistercameupwith(work)sowellthatwesolvedalltheproblems.31．MarkaskedSuetoplaypingpong,butSue(拒绝).32．Shedecidedtop(打印)theimportantinformationfortheexam.33．Youhaven’t(answer)myquestionyet.Ican’tleavehere.34．I(喂养)thechickensatmyfriend’sfarmlastweek.35．InYunnan,weahighspeedrailwayfromLijiangtoShangriLain2023.Peoplecangettheremuchmorequicklynow.(build)36．Myparentsalways(punishment)mebynotlettingmewatchTVwhenIwasakid.37．Thestudents(finish)alltheirhomeworkalready.38．YesterdayI(收到……的来信)you.I’mverygladnow.39．(notplay)footballinthestreetnexttime.It’sdangerous.三、阅读理解putersaregoodtools(工具).TheInternetisalsogood.Butsomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.Theycan’tstop.Doctorssaythisisanewsickness.TheycallthissicknessInternetAddictionDisorder(互联网成瘾症)(IAD).PeoplewithIADareonlinealot.Theyspendhourschattingwiththeirfriendsorplayingonlinegames.ManypeoplewithIADspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfamilyorfriends.SomepeoplewithIADevenquit(辞掉)theirjobs!DoyouhaveIAD?Thinkaboutthesequestions:Howmanyhoursadayareyouonline?Isitalotoralittle?Whenyouarenotonline,areyouthinkingaboutplayingaputergameorcheckingyourmessages?Whenyouareonline,doyouforgetthetime?Doyougetangrywhenyoucan’tplayagame?IfyouhaveIAD,whatcanyoudo?DrIvanGoldbergandDrKimberlyS.Younghavesomeideas.First,askyourself“WhyamIonlinealot?”.Thentrytotakeabreak.Forexample,usetheputerorplaygamestwiceaweek,noteveryday.Inthisway,youcanhaveagoodsociallifewithotherfriends.40．Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A．anewsickness B．anonlinegame C．messages D．onlinejobs41．IfyouhaveInternetAddictionDisorder(IAD),you_________.A．areonlineforanhouraweek B．sendmessagesatworkC．areontheInternetmorethanwithfriends D．neverusetheputer42．Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTasignofIAD?A．Quittingyourjobtospendmoretimeonline. B．Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.C．Forgettingthetimewhenyouareonline. D．Gettingangrywhenyoucan’tplaya