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河北省保定市高碑店第三中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

People’sRepublicofChinais

biggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.

A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填参考答案:C略2.ThefoundingofShanghaiCooperationOrganization,which

widelyrecognizedandpraised,aimstobuildfriendlyinternationalrelations.A..was

B.wereC.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案:C【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:上海合作组织的成立,已经得到了广泛的认可和赞誉,旨在建立友好的国际关系。此处which引导定语从句,ThefoundingofShanghaiCooperationOrganization是主语,单数第三人称形式,结合句意定语从句用现在完成时态,故选C。3.–JohnfailedintheEnglishtestthistime.--_____________A.Ofcourse. B.Sure. C.Becauseheistoolazy. D.Whatasurprise!参考答案:D略4.Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,________inasmallapartmentnearBostonand__________whattodoabouthisfuture.A.living;wondering

B.lived;wonderingC.lived;wondered

D.living;wondered参考答案:A试题分析:现在分词做伴随状语,Attheageof29,Dwasaworker.这是完整句子,所以后面要用分词结构.有and,显然是两个并列分词.主要注意用现在分词,现在分词的主语就是主句的主语,它们之间的关系是主动关系。用现在分词做状语,DAVE在29岁时是一名工人,住在一间小公寓里,不知道未来会如何。选A。点评:现在分词还是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系:如果动词和逻辑主语是被动关系,用过去分词,如果动词和逻辑主语是主动关系,用现在分词。5.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen______tosunlight.A.exposed B.toexpose C.exposing

D.beingexposed参考答案:A6.Theherosaidhedidn’tthinktwice ________divingintothefreezingrivertorescuethatchild.A.before B.after C.until D.when参考答案:A7.vacation

A.cabbage

B.traffic

C.castle

D.escape

参考答案:D8.Somebelievethatchinafacessimilarproblemsasdevicesmeanttofightcrime_______toinvadeprivacy.

A.beginning

B.begun

C.begin

D.hadbegun参考答案:C9.Rightnowyoucanpay______youhadtoseveralyearsagoforacoolcomputer.A.onethirdasmuchas

B.asonethirdmuchasC.asmuchasonethird

D.asmuchonethirdas参考答案:A10.Sympathyfortherebels,thegovernmentclaimed,isbeginningto______becauseofmoreandmoreharmtheydidtocommonpeople.A.fade B.decline C.fail D.collapse参考答案:A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:政府声称,由于叛军对平民的伤害越来越大,因此政府对他们的同情开始逐渐消失。根据后一句“由于他们对平民的伤害越来越大”可知,这种同情是逐渐消失。A.fade变淡,逐渐消失;B.decline下降,衰落;C.fail失败,未能做到;D.collapse倒塌,倒下。故选A。11.-----Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.

-----________.-----I'mgladyoulikeit.A.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.

B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful!C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou'veprepared!

D.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.参考答案:D12.---DidTomcomebacklatelastnight?---No.Itwasnotyet8o’clock____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.that

D.until参考答案:9.B试题分析:句意:--汤姆昨天晚上回来地晚吗?—没有,他到家的时候还不到8点。这里when引导的定语从句,先行词是8o’clock,when在定语从句中作状语,其他的连词before和until不能引导定语从句,that在定语从句中不能做状语,故选B。考点:考查定语从句的用法。【解析】略13.Itisknowntoallseniorthreestudentsthattheresttimeofthelastterm,________fulluseof________thecollegeentranceexamination,willbeveryimportanttoeverystudent.A.whenmade;preparingfor

B.ifmade;toprepareforC.thatmade;topreparefor

D.whetherismade;preparingfor参考答案:B14.—Iwonderifyoucanjoinusinthepicnicthisweekend.—______,forIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.A.Ihavenochoice

B.I'dlovetoC.Idon'tlikeit

D.I'mafraidnot参考答案:D15.--Iamwornout.---Me

too,allworkandnoplay.Itistimeto_____.A.burnthemidnightoil

B.falltothegroundC.gowiththeflow

D.callitaday参考答案:D【分析】考查情景交际【详解】---我快累死了。---我也是,一直干活没有松一口气。总算一天的工作结束了。A.burnthemidnightoil“挑灯夜战”,

B.falltotheground孤立无援,失败;

C.gowiththeflow紧随潮流.随从大家的意见“随大流”,D.callitaday“停工,就此结束”。根据上下语境得知选D。16.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,95percentofwomenagedbetween15andearly40s______adoctoronceayear,comparedto70percentofmeninthesameagegroup.A.sees

B.see

C.saw

D.hadseen参考答案:B17.—Mom,todayIreceivedamessagetellingmetosendmoneytotheaccount.—Deleteit.It’satrick.Manyaperson________bysuchtricks.A.havebeencheated

B.werecheated

C.hasbeencheated

D.wascheated参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyourpetissick,youknowitneedsmedication.Butpets,likebabies,don’tknowthepillyouwantthemtotakewillhelpthem.36Herearesometipstohelpgetyourpettotakeliquidmedicine.37Iftheanswerisyes,thenyoureasiestpathistomixitwithcannedfood.Firstgiveyourhungrypetasmallamountofcannedfoodwithoutthemedication.It'simportantthatthepetnibbles(一点点地吃)atthefoodandseesthatthere’snothingwrong.Next,whilethepetisstillhungry,mixthemedicationinasmallamountfoodandpresentit.Repeatasnecessarytogettheentiredose(剂量)down.38Ifthepetdecidesnottofinishthemeal,thedosewillbewasted.Ifthechemistsaysthemedicationcannotbetakenwithfood,youneedasyringe(注射器)oradroppertogettheliquiddownyourpet'sthroat.39Keepacheerfultoneinyourvoicesothepetdoesn’tsenseyourstressorhesitation.Positionyourpetwhereitcannotrunaway,perhapshavingadogsitwithhisbackagainstawallorchair—oracatonyourlap.40Useyourotherhandtoinsertthesyringeordropperbetweenthecheekandbackteeth.Slowlysqueezethemedicationsothepetwon'tchoke.Trytokeepyourpet'smouthclosedforapproximately30secondsuntilyouseeithasswallowed,Ifyourpetisbeing

obstinate(倔强的),stroke(抚摸)itsthroatgentlyorblowontheface.Besureyouendthesessionwithpraiseandperhapsatreatsoyourpetwillnotassociatemedicationwithabadexperience.

A.Beforeyoucallyourpetin,beSuretohavethemedicationandanyothermaterialsyou’llneedready.B.Oncethepetisinposition,useonehandtogentlyopenthepet'smouthfromabove,tiltingbacktheheadslightly.C.Askthevetiftheliquidmedicationcanbegivenwithfood.D.Youshouldknowthereasonwhythepetrefusestotakemedicine.E.Nevermixthemedicationwiththefullmeal.F.Theyjustknowitsmellsfunnyandtheydon’twantit.G.

Don’tforceyourpettoswallowallthemedicine.参考答案:FCEAB【答案解析】36.F,根据上下文逻辑关系,上文说,宠物就像小孩一样,不知道吃药对他自己的病有好处,他们只知道有味,而不想吃。故选F。37.C,根据关键词food,把液体药和食物一块吃。38.E,前文句意可知:尽管宠物是饿的,但是要把药混合在少量的食物里,然后重复而达到足够的剂量,而不是混合在一顿餐里,这样如果它不吃的话,就会浪费。故选E项。39.A,根据关键词callin、voice、runaway可知答案。40.B,根据关键词onehand和yourotherhand的逻辑关系可知答案。

三、阅读理解19.Startingthedayonaneggcouldkeepyourbloodpressure(血压)undercontrol,researchsuggests.Scientistshaveshownthateggsproduceproteinswithafunctionsimilartothatofpowerfulbloodpressure-loweringdrugs.Theresearch,fromtheUniversityofAlbertainCanada,showedthatwheneggscomeincontactwithstomachenzymes(酶)theyproduceaproteinthatactsinthesamewayasAceinhibitors,butmoreworkisneededtoshowtheeffectsoutsidealabandinthehumanbody.Earlierthismonth,Britishresearchersdeclaredthat,contrarytopopularbeliefs,itishealthytogotoworkonanegg.Theyconcludedthatthetypeofcholesterol(胆固醇)foundineggshaslittleeffectonincreasingheartdiseaserisks.ResearcherProfessorBruceGriffin,fromtheUniversityofSurrey,said:“Thewrongbeliefslinkingeggeatingtohighbloodcholesterolandheartdiseasemustbecorrected.Theamountoffatinourdiethasaneffectonbloodcholesterolthatisseveraltimesgreaterthanthelysmallamountsofcholesterolfoundineggs.TheUKpublicdonotneedtobelimitingthenumberofeggstheyeat.Theycanbeencouragedtoincludetheminahealthydietastheyareoneofnature’smostnutritiousfoods.”TheBritishHeartFoundationdroppeditsthree-egg-a-weeklimitin2005.However,almosthalfofBritonsbelievethelimitstillapplies.53.Fromt

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