黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：交际应用含答案

交际应用2019四、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)(A)从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)A：Hello,mayIspeaktoJim?B：Hello,thisisJimspeaking.__51__A：Bobspeaking.Areyouavailablethisweekend?B：Yes.I'llstayathome.__52__A：AliceandIaregoingtohaveasurprisepartyinmyhouseforourforeignteacher,MrsGreen.SheisgoingbacktotheUK.B：Really?ShesmyfavoriteteacherI'llmissher.A：__53__B:Sure.I’dliketo.__54__A:At6:p.m.thisSaturday.B:Great!Let’sbuyheragifttomorrow.A:__55__Ican'twait!Seeyou!B:Seeyou!51.____ 52.____ 53.____ 54.____ 55.____A.

Would

you

like

to

come

to

the

party?B.

Who's

that?C.

Here

you

are.D.

Good

idea!E.

What

are

you

going

to

do?F.

When

will

the

party

begin?G.

I

don

'

t

think

so.答案：51—55BEAFD解析：51.打电话时，询问对方是谁，用“Who’sthat?”。52.根据答语可推知，此处是询问你们打算做什么，故选E。53.根据答语可推知，此处是询问你愿意参加聚会吗，故选A。54.根据答语可推知，此处是询问聚会什么时候开始，故选F。55.结合上下文可推知，此处指对对方的提议表示肯定，故选D。(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。A:

Hi,

Steve.

I’m

a

little

bit

nervous.B:

__56__

the

matter,

Bill?A:

I'll

have

an

English

test

next

weekB:

Don't

worry.

What

can

I

do

for

you?A:

Could

you

lend

your

notebook

__57__

me?B:

Of

course.

How

__58__

do

you

study

English

every

day?A:

Fifty

minutes.

I

spend

twenty

minutes

learning

new

words

and

half

an

__59__

listening

to

tapes.B:

Practice

makes

perfect.

Keep

trying

and

you

ll

make

progress.A:

Thanks

a

lot.B:

You’re

__60__56.____ 57.____ 58.____ 59.____ 60.____答案和解析：56.What’s解析：由答语及空格后内容可推知，此处考查句型What’sthematter?(怎么了？)。57.to解析：考查短语lendsth.tosb.(把某物借给某人)。58.long解析：由答语可知，此处是对时间的长短进行提问，故用howlong。59.hour解析：结合空格前的内内容可推知，此处指花了半小时听磁带。halfanhour意为“半个小时”。60.welcome解析：you’rewelcome意为“不用谢”。2018四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)A:Excuseme,isthereabookstorearoundhere?B:Yes,thereis.51A:Couldyoutellmewhereitis?B:Certainly.Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthethirdturning.ThenwalkuntilyouseeQiulinShoppingMall.52A:Youmeanit’sacrossfromQiulinShoppingMall?B:Exactly.A:53B:Onekilometer.A:54B:Yes.You’dbettertakethesubway.It’sfastandconvenient.A:Great!Oh,andonemorething.Whattimedoesthebookstoreclose?B:55You’dbetterasfordetailedinformationinthebookstore.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewelcome.51.___________52._________53.________54._______55.________A.CanIgotherebysubway?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.It’snexttoQiulinShoppingMall.D.ThenearestoneisXinhuaBookstore.E.It’soppositeQiulinShoppingMall.F.Perhapsat8p.m.G.HowcanIgetthere?(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A:Hi,Tom.56areyoudoing?B:Fine,thankyou.A.IheardyouhadasoccermatchagainstClass4yesterday.Didyouwin?B:No.It'sapitythatwe57thematch.A:Really?Whathappened?B:Imissedscoringagoal.Iwassosorryaboutthat.A:Don'tbesosad.Asa58offact,noonecanwinallthetime.B:Youareright.Ican’t59withyoumore.B:60foryourencouragement.A:It’smypleasure.56.________57.______58._________59.________60.__________51—55DEBAF56.How57.lost58.matter59.agree60.Thanks2017四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话．（选择中有两项是多余的）51．（5分）A：Hello！MayIspeaktoDavid，please？B：Hello!（51）ThisisDavidspeakingWho'sthat？A：Peterspeaking．WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday？B：Ihavenoidea．（52）Doyouhaveanyplans？A：Yes．Shallwegotothezoo？B：Goodidea．（53）WecanseevariouskindsofanimalsthereAmongthem，Ilikepandasbest．A：SodoI．Ican'twaittoseethepandas．B：Isthezoofarfromhere？A：Notveryfar．（54）ItisaboutfivekilometersawayB：Howcanwegetthere？A：TheNo.8buscantakeusthere．B：（55）Whenshallwemeet？A：Let'smakeithalfpasteightinthemorning．B：Allright．Seeyouthenattheschoolgate．A：Seeyou．A．Dohaveanyplans？B．Wecanseevariouskindsofanimalsthere．C．Whereshallwemeet？D．Itisaboutfivekilometersaway．E．Whenshallwemeet？F．ThisisDavidspeaking．G．Whataboutgoingtothezoo？【考点】LQ：补全对话．【分析】A：你好！我可以和戴维说话吗？B：你好！我是戴维．你是谁？A：彼得，星期六你打算做什么？B：我不知道．你有什么计划吗？A：我们去动物园好吗？B：好主意．我们可以在那里看到各种各样的动物．其中，我最喜欢大熊猫．A：我也是．我等不及要看熊猫．B：动物园离这儿远吗？A：不太远，大约五公里远．B：我们怎么去那儿？A：8路公共汽车可以带我们去那里．B：我们什么时候见面？A：我们定在早上八点半吧．B：好吧，那就在学校门口见．A：待会见．【解答】51F情景问答题：根据上文问的是MayIspeaktoDavid，please？下文Hello!结合选项，应是David在回答，故选F．52A情景问答题：根据上文WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday？Ihavenoidea我不知道，故询问对方有没有好的计划，结合选项，故选A你有什么计划吗？53B情景问答题：根据上文Yes．Shallwegotothezoo？Goodidea，后文Amongthem，Ilikepandasbest其中，我最喜欢大熊猫．结合选项，故选B我们可以在那里看到各种各样的动物．54D情景问答题：根据上文Isthezoofarfromhere？Notveryfar，即推测要回答距离，结合选项，故选D大约五公里远．55E情景问答题：根据后文Let'smakeithalfpasteightinthemorning我们定在早上八点半吧．推测问的是见面的时间，结合选项，故选E我们什么时候见面？【点评】解答此类试题时，需要充分利用上下文的语境和逻辑关系解题，找到问题的线索．（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．56．（5分）A：Goodmorning．WhatcanIdoforyou？B：I'dliketobuytwobagsformy（56）parents．A：Whatcolordoyourmotherandfatherlike？B：（57）Bothofthemlikeblack．A：Why（58）notbuythesetwoones？Theyarethemostfashionablethisyear．They'reperfectforacouple．B：Whatarethebagsmadeof？A：Theyaremadeofcloth．B：（59）Wherearethebagsmade？A：InAustralia．B：How（60）mucharethey？A：Thesmalloneis225yuanandthebigoneis275yuan．B：OK．I'lltakethem．【考点】LQ：补全对话；L5：购物．【分析】A：早上好，我能为您做点什么吗？B：我想给父母买两个包．A：你妈妈和爸爸喜欢什么颜色？B：都喜欢黑色．A：为什么不买这两件呢？它们是今年最流行的．B：这些包是什么做的？A：它们是布做的．B：这些包是哪里制造的？A：澳大利亚．B：多少钱呢？A：小的是225元，大的是275元．B：好的，我买了．【解答】56parents考查名词：根据下文Whatcolordoyourmotherandfatherlike？你妈妈和爸爸喜欢什么颜色？妈妈和爸爸统称为parents．57Both考查代词：根据上文Whatcolordoyourmotherandfatherlike？你妈妈和爸爸喜欢什么颜色？这是两个人，又根据后文ofthemlikeblack，联想到代词both，指两者都．58not考查否定词：根据后文Theyarethemostfashionablethisyear．They'reperfectforacouple．它们是今年最流行的．它们非常适合夫妻用．推测上文是服务员给顾客提供的建议，结合Why，故用whynotbuythesetwoones？59Where考查疑问词：根据下文回答InAustralia在澳大利亚，推测上文问的是哪里制造的，故用where，大写．60much考查固定词组：根据下文Thesmalloneis225yuanandthebigoneis275yuan小的是225元，大的是275元，推测上文问的是价钱，故用howmuch表示询问价钱．【点评】解答此类试题时，需要充分利用上下文的语境和逻辑关系解题，找到问题的线索．