电力行业词汇 第11部分：事故、保护、安全和可靠性

ICS点击此处添加ICS号

点击此处添加中国标准文献分类号

DL

中华人民共和国电力行业标准

DL/TXXXXX—XXXX

代替DL/T1033.11-2006

电力行业词汇

第11部分：事故、保护、

安全和可靠性

Electricpowerstandardthesaurus

Part11:Accidents,Protection,SafetyandReliability

（征求意见稿）

2013/1/14

XXXX-XX-XX发布XXXX-XX-XX实施

中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会

发布

DL/TXXXXX—XXXX

前言

本标准根据《国家能源局关于下达2012年第一批能源领域行业标准制（修）订计划的通知》(国能

科技[2012]83号)安排修订。

本标准分为12部分。

第1部分:动力工程

第2部分:电力系统

第3部分:发电厂、水力发电

第4部分:火力发电

第5部分:核能发电

第6部分:新能源发电

第7部分:输电系统

第8部分:供电和用电

第9部分:电网调度

第10部分:电力设备

第11部分:事故、保护、安全和可靠性

第12部分:电力市场

本部分为DL/T1033的第11部分，修订后共收录521条词汇。此次修订主要包括以下内容：增加了核

能发电、新能源发电中与事故、保护、安全和可靠性相关的词汇；删减了原标准中部分不常用的词汇；

修改了原标准中不恰当的中文或英文词条；调整了原标准中部分词汇所在的章节位置。

本标准由中国电力企业联合会提出。

本部分由电力行业信息标准化技术委员会归口管理。

本部分由电力行业信息标准化技术委员会负责解释。

本部分主要起草单位:苏州热工研究院有限公司

本部分参加起草单位:无

本部分主要起草人:郭娟彦、林贤军、舒悦、窦成荣、丁亮波

II

DL/TXXXXX—XXXX

电力行业词汇

第11部分：事故、保护、安全和可靠性

1范围

本部分规定了电力行业事故、保护、安全和可靠性的名词术语。

本部分适用于电力行业工作人员、高等院校师生在对外交流、定货、签订合同、设备验收和学术交

流时，使用规范的中、英文名词术语。

2词汇

2.1电力系统事故和故障

2.1.1爆破试验BlastingTest

2.1.2爆炸Explosion

2.1.3不对称负荷AsymmetricalLoad

2.1.4操作事故OperationAccident

2.1.5超速Over-speed

2.1.6触电Electric-shock

2.1.7穿越故障ThroughFault

2.1.8单相短路Single-phaseShort-circuit

2.1.9单相故障Single-phaseFault

2.1.10单相接地故障Single-phaseEarthFault/SingleLine-to-groundFault

2.1.11单一故障SingleFailure

2.1.12单一故障准则SingleFailureCriteria

2.1.13弹棒事故RodEjectionAccident

2.1.14低阻故障Low-resistanceFault

2.1.15电弧接地ArcGroundFault

2.1.16电击ElectricShock

2.1.17电缆故障CableFault

2.1.18电力系统的系统事故SystemFailureofElectricPowerSystem

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2.1.19电力系统电压崩溃VoltageCollapseofElectricPowerSystem

2.1.20电力系统频率崩溃FrequencyCollapseofElectricPowerSystem

2.1.21电力系统瓦解ElectricPowerSystemAvalanche

2.1.22电力系统稳定破坏StabilityFailureofElectricPowerSystem

2.1.23电力系统振荡ElectricPowerSystemOscillation

2.1.24电力系统重大事故MajorFailureofElectricPowerSystem

2.1.25短路ShortCircuit

2.1.26断股StrandBreakage

2.1.27断线LineBreakage

2.1.28断相PhaseFailure

2.1.29堆芯破裂事故ReactorCoreDisruptionAccident

2.1.30堆芯熔化事故ReactorCoreMeltdownAccident

2.1.31对称故障SymmetricalFault

2.1.32发电机故障GeneratorFailure

2.1.33发展性故障DevelopingFault

2.1.34反应堆临界CriticalityofReactor

2.1.35反应堆事故ReactorAccident

2.1.36反应堆事故分析ReactorAccidentAnalysis

2.1.37反应性引入事故ReactivityInsertionAccident

2.1.38放射性事故RadiationAccident

2.1.39非能动故障PassiveFailure

2.1.40非相关故障Non-interrelatedFault

2.1.41非永久性故障NonpermanentFault

2.1.42风害WindHazard

2.1.43辐射事故RadiationAccident

2.1.44复合故障MultipleFault/SimultaneousFault

2.1.45高阻故障High-resistanceFault

2.1.46工程事故EngineeringAccident

2.1.47工伤事故IndustrialAccident

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2.1.48共因故障CommonCauseFailure

2.1.49故障Fault/Failure

2.1.50故障报警FailureAlarm

2.1.51故障测距FaultLocation

2.1.52故障定点FaultLocation

2.1.53故障记录器FailureRecorder

2.1.54故障检测FaultChecking/FaultDetection

2.1.55故障录波仪FaultRecorder

2.1.56故障排除RemovalofFault

2.1.57故障树形图分析FaultTreeAnalysis

2.1.58故障树形图系统FaultTreeSystem

2.1.59故障信号FaultSignalling

2.1.60锅炉爆管BoilerTubeExplosion

2.1.61锅炉断水BoilerLossFeed-water

2.1.62锅炉满水BoilerOverFeed-water

2.1.63锅炉事故BoilerBreakdown

2.1.64核事故NuclearAccident

2.1.65换流器故障ConverterFault

2.1.66换流站交流开关场故障FaultintheACSwitchyardofConverterStation

2.1.67换流站直流开关场故障FaultintheDCSwitchyardofConverterStation

2.1.68交通运输事故TrafficAccident

2.1.69接地故障EarthFault/GroundFault

2.1.70局部故障LocalFault

2.1.71绝缘击穿InsulationBreakdown

2.1.72开路故障Open-circuitFault

2.1.73冷却剂丧失CoolantLoss

2.1.74联合循环机组故障CombinedCycleUnitTrouble

2.1.75两相短路Two-phaseShort-circuit

2.1.76两相短路接地DoubleLine-to-groundFault

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2.1.77两相故障Two-phaseFault

2.1.78两相接地故障DoubleLine-to-groundFault

2.1.79临界Criticality

2.1.80临界事故CriticalityAccident

2.1.81漏气GasLeakage

2.1.82炉管故障Boiler-tubeFailure

2.1.83炉排故障BoilerGrateFailure

2.1.84炉膛爆炸FurnaceExplosion

2.1.85炉膛灭火FurnaceLossofFire

2.1.86落棒事故RodDropAccident

2.1.87煤粉制备系统爆炸ExplosionofPulverizedCoalPreparationSystem

2.1.88密封事故SealAccident

2.1.89母线故障BusbarFault

2.1.90能动故障ActiveFailure

2.1.91逆变侧交流系统故障ACSystemFaultonInverterSide

2.1.92鸟害BirdTrouble

2.1.93汽轮发电机组超速OverspeedofTurbine-generator

2.1.94汽轮发电机组油系统着火OilSystemFiringofTurbine-generator

2.1.95汽轮机动静部分碰磨CollisionBetweenRotaryandStaticPanofSteamTurbine

2.1.96汽轮机断轴RuptureandWreckofSteamTurbineRotor

2.1.97汽轮机隔板损坏SteamTurbineDiaphragmDamage

2.1.98汽轮机事故SteamTurbineAccident

2.1.99汽轮机水冲击WaterInductionofSteamTurbine/WaterEnteringofSteamTurbine

2.1.100汽轮机叶轮裂飞SteamTurbineDiskCrackingandBurstingoff

2.1.101汽轮机叶片损坏SteamTurbineBladeFailure

2.1.102汽轮机轴瓦损坏SteamTurbineBearingLinerDamage

2.1.103汽轮机主轴弯曲SteamTurbineShaftDistortion

2.1.104汽温汽压骤降AbruptDropofSteamTemperatureandPressure

2.1.105燃料元件破损FuelElementFailure

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2.1.106燃气轮机故障GasTurbineUnitTrouble

2.1.107燃烧故障CombustionFailure

2.1.108熔毁Meltdown

2.1.109三相短路Three-phaseFault

2.1.110三相故障Three-phaseFault

2.1.111伤亡事故CasualtyAccident

2.1.112烧轴瓦BearingLinerBurnout

2.1.113设计基准事故DesignBasisAccident

2.1.114失控功率激增PowerExcursion

2.1.115失流FlowLoss

2.1.116失水WaterLoss

2.1.117事故Accident

2.1.118事故保险AccidentInsurance

2.1.119事故处理AccidentManagement

2.1.120事故分析AccidentAnalysis

2.1.121事故工况AccidentCondition

2.1.122事故记录AccidentRecord

2.1.123事故记录器AccidentRecorder

2.1.124事故性辐照AccidentalIrradiation

2.1.125事故追忆Post-incidentRecording

2.1.126事件顺序动作记录器EventSequentialRecorder（ESR）

2.1.127水害FloodDamage

2.1.128水利工程事故HydraulicEngineeringAccident

2.1.129瞬时故障TransientFault

2.1.130尾部烟道再燃烧FlueDustReburning

2.1.131线路故障LineFault

2.1.132相对地故障Line-to-earthFault

2.1.133相间短路Line-to-lineShort-circuit

2.1.134严重事故SevereAccident

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2.1.135医疗事故MedicalAccident/MedicalNegligence

2.1.136永久性故障PermanentFault

2.1.137预想事故分析ContingencyEvaluationandAnalysis

2.1.138匝间短路InterturnShortCircuit

2.1.139整流侧交流系统故障ACSystemFaultonRectifierSide

2.1.140直流输电系统故障FaultofHVDCTransmissionSystem

2.1.141直流线路故障HVDCTransmissionLineFault

2.1.142职工伤亡事故InjuredandFatalAccidentofStaffs

2.1.143转子接地RotorGroundFault

2.1.144转子轴向位移RotorAxialDisplacement

2.1.145最大可信事故MaximumCreditableAccident

2.2电力系统保护

2.2.1安全接地SafetyEarthing

2.2.2保护接地ProtectionGrounding

2.2.3保护罩Jacket

2.2.4保护装置ProtectionDevice

2.2.5备用电源自动投入AutomaticEmergencySourceClosing

2.2.6变电站继电保护RelayProtectioninSubstation

2.2.7变电站进线段保护LightningProtectionoftheIncomingSectionofLinestoASubstation

2.2.8变电站通信设备防护ProtectionforCommunicationEquipmentinSubstation

2.2.9变压器保护TransformerProtection

2.2.10变压器分绕组差动保护TransformerWindingSegregatedDifferentialProtection

2.2.11并联电抗器继电保护ShuntReactorRelayProtection

2.2.12并联电容器组继电保护ShuntCapacitorBankRelayProtection

2.2.13并联无功补偿装置保护ShuntCompensatorProtection

2.2.14差动保护DifferentialProtection

2.2.15差动保护装置DifferentialProtectiveDevice

2.2.16厂用电系统保护AuxiliaryPowerSystemProtection

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2.2.17超高压线路保护装置EHVTransmissionLineProtectionDevice

2.2.18超速保护装置OverspeedProtectiveDevice

2.2.19超温保护装置OvertemperatureProtectiveDevice

2.2.20抽水蓄能发电电动机继电保护RelayProtectionofGenerator-motorforPumpedStorage

PowerStation

2.2.21触电保安器EarthLeakageProtector

2.2.22触电保护Electric-shockProtection

2.2.23串联电容补偿装置保护SeriesCompensatingDeviceProtection

2.2.24单相重合闸Single-phaseReclosing

2.2.25单元机组保护Boiler-turbine-generatorUnitProtection

2.2.26导引线保护PilotWireProtection

2.2.27导引线纵联保护PilotWireProtection

2.2.28低电压保护Low-voltageProtection

2.2.29低电压过电流保护Under-voltageOvercurrentProtection

2.2.30低频率保护Under-frequencyProtection

2.2.31电厂接地系统PlantGroundSystem

2.2.32电动机保护ElectricMotorProtection

2.2.33电力系统安全自动装置PowerSystemSecurityProtectionSystem/SpecialProtection

System

2.2.34电力系统继电保护ElectricPowerSystemRelayProtection

2.2.35电力系统解列PowerSystemSplitting

2.2.36电力系统自动解列AutomaticPowerSystemSplitting

2.2.37电力系统自动解列装置AutomaticPowerSystemSplittingDevice

2.2.38电力线载波保护PowerLineCarrierPilotProtectionSystem/CarrierPilotProtection

withPowerLineCarrierChannel

2.2.39电流保护装置CurrentProtectiveDevice

2.2.40电流平衡保护CurrentBalancingProtection

2.2.41电气保护ElectricalProtection

2.2.42定时限保护IndependentTime-lagProtection

2.2.43定子接地保护StatorGroundProtection

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2.2.44短路保护Short-circuitProtection

2.2.45断路器非全相运行保护PoleDisagreementProtection

2.2.46断路器失灵保护CircuitBreakerFailureProtection

2.2.47断相保护装置PhaseFailureProtectiveDevice

2.2.48发电机保护GeneratorProtection

2.2.49发电机短路保护GeneratorShortCircuitProtection

2.2.50发电机辅助保护SupplementaryProtectionforGenerator

2.2.51发电机负荷不平衡保护GeneratorLoadUnbalanceProtection

2.2.52发电机负序反时限电流保护GeneratorNegativeComponentCurrentandInverseTime-lag

Protection

2.2.53发电机后备保护Back-upProtectionforGenerator

2.2.54发电机接地保护GeneratorGroundFaultProtection

2.2.55发电机异常运行保护GeneratorAbnormalOperationProtection

2.2.56阀门超前动作EarlyValveActuation（EVA）

2.2.57反时限保护InverseTime-lagProtection

2.2.58防爆Explosion-proofing

2.2.59防爆装置Explosion-protectionEquipment/ExplosionGuard

2.2.60防雷保护LightningProtection

2.2.61非全相运行保护IncompletePhaseOperationProtection/Open-phaseOperation

Protection

2.2.62高频保护装置High-frequencyProtectiveDevice

2.2.63高压直流输电线路保护HVDCTransmissionLineProtection

2.2.64高阻抗型差动保护High-impedanceTypeDifferentialProtection

2.2.65故障定位FaultLocation

2.2.66故障隔离FaultIsolation

2.2.67故障监视系统FaultMonitoringSystem

2.2.68故障修复FaultRepairing

2.2.69故障诊断FaultDiagnosis

2.2.70故障诊断系统FaultDiagnosisSystem

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2.2.71光导保护PilotProtectionwithFiber-opticChannel

2.2.72光纤保护PilotProtectionwithFiber-opticChannel/Optical-fiber-linkPilot

ProtectionSystem

2.2.73锅炉保护BoilerProtection

2.2.74锅炉水位保护BoilerDrumWaterLevelProtection

2.2.75过电流保护OvercurrentProtection

2.2.76过电流保护装置OvercurrentProtectiveEquipment

2.2.77过电压保护OvervoltageProtection

2.2.78过电压保护装置OvervoltageProtectiveEquipment

2.2.79过负荷保护OverloadProtection

2.2.80过励磁保护OverexcitationProtection

2.2.81横联差动保护TransverseDifferentialProtection

2.2.82横联差动电流方向保护TransverseDifferentialandCurrentDirectionProtection

2.2.83后备保护BackupProtection

2.2.84换流变压器保护ConverterTransformerProtection

2.2.85换流器保护ConverterProtection

2.2.86换流站交流滤波器保护ACHarmonicFilterProtectioninConverterStation

2.2.87换流站直流滤波装置DCHarmonicFiltersinConverterStation

2.2.88级联保护CascadeProtection

2.2.89集成电路成套保护装置IntegratedCircuitTypeCompleteProtectiveDevice

2.2.90集成电路继电保护装置IntegratedCircuitTypeRelayProtectiveDevice

2.2.91继电保护监督SupervisionofRelayProtection

2.2.92继电保护运行RelayProtectionOperation

2.2.93继电保护振荡闭锁装置Out-of-stepBlockingDeviceofRelayProtection

2.2.94继电保护整定SettingofProtectiveRelaying

2.2.95继电保护装置RelayProtectiveDevice

2.2.96交流电动机保护ACMotorProtection

2.2.97接地保护GroundProtection

2.2.98接地保护器EarthLeakageProtector

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2.2.99接地保护装置EarthProtectiveDevice

2.2.100接地极引线保护ElectrodeLineProtection

2.2.101晶体管继电保护装置TransistorRelayProtectiveDevice

2.2.102静止无功补偿装置继电保护StaticVarCompensatorRelayProtection

2.2.103距离保护DistanceProtection

2.2.104距离保护装置DistanceProtectiveDevice

2.2.105距离灵敏度DistanceSensibility/DistanceSensitivity

2.2.106可控串联补偿装置保护ProtectionofThyristorControlledSeries

2.2.107快速励磁调整Quick-responseExcitationControl

2.2.108快速重合闸Quick-actingReclosing

2.2.109浪涌电压保护SurgeVoltageProtection

2.2.110励磁回路接地保护ExcitationCircuitEarthFaultProtection

2.2.111联络变压器保护InterconnectingTransformerRelayProtection

2.2.112灵敏度Sensitivity

2.2.113灵敏度分析SensitivityAnalysis

2.2.114零序保护Zero-sequenceProtection

2.2.115零序过电流保护Zero-sequenceOvercurrentProtection

2.2.116漏电保护EarthLeakageProtection

2.2.117漏电保护器EarthLeakageProtector

2.2.118漏电电流动作保护器ResidualCurrentOperatedProtectiveDevice

2.2.119炉膛灭火保护ProtectionofFurnaceLossofFire

2.2.120母线保护BusbarProtection

2.2.121母线保护装置BusbarProtectiveDevice

2.2.122母线差动保护BusbarDifferentialProtection

2.2.123母线重合闸BusbarAuto-reclosing

2.2.124逆功率保护ReversePowerProtection

2.2.125配电网继电保护DistributionNetworkRelayProtection

2.2.126平波电抗器保护SmoothingReactorProtection

2.2.127汽轮发电机继电保护Turbo-generatorRelayProtection

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2.2.128汽轮机保护TurbineProtection

2.2.129汽轮机超速保护TurbineOver-speedProtection

2.2.130汽轮机大轴挠度保护TurbineShaftBowProtection

2.2.131汽轮机低油压保护LowPressureProtectionofTurbineLubricatingOil

2.2.132汽轮机低真空保护ProtectionagainstExcessiveLowVacuumofTurbine

2.2.133汽轮机进水保护TurbineProtectionagainstWaterInduction

2.2.134汽轮机旁路保护TurbineBy-passProtection

2.2.135汽轮机振动保护TurbineVibrationProtection

2.2.136汽轮机轴向位移保护TurbineShaftAxialDisplacementProtection

2.2.137欠励磁保护UnderexcitedProtection

2.2.138热工保护ProtectiveSysteminHeatPowerEngineering

2.2.139三相重合闸Three-phaseAuto-reclosing

2.2.140失步保护Out-of-stepProtection

2.2.141失磁保护Loss-of-fieldProtection/FieldLossProtection

2.2.142失磁保护装置Loss-of-fieldProtectionDevice

2.2.143失压保护Under-voltageProtection

2.2.144实体保护PhysicalProtection

2.2.145实体保护装置PhysicalProtectionDevice

2.2.146双回线保护DedicatedRelayProtectionforParallelCircuit

2.2.147水轮发电机变压器组继电保护RelayProtectionofHydrogenerator-transformerUnit

2.2.148水轮发电机继电保护HydrogeneratorRelayProtection

2.2.149瞬间甩负荷快控保护FastValvingProtectionduringTransientLoadCut-back

2.2.150瞬时保护InstantaneousProtection

2.2.151死区DeadBand/DeadZone

2.2.152特高频保护UltrahighFrequencyPilotProtectionSystem/PilotProtectionwith

UltrahighFrequencyChannel

2.2.153同步调相机继电保护SynchronousCondenserRelayProtection

2.2.154瓦斯保护GasPressureProtection

2.2.155微波保护PilotProtectionwithMicrowaveChannel/MicrowavePilotProtectionSystem

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2.2.156微机型继电保护Microcomputer-basedRelayProtection

2.2.157微机型继电保护装置Microcomputer-basedRelayProtectiveDevice

2.2.158熄火保护装置FlameoutProtectionDevice

2.2.159线路保护LineProtection

2.2.160线路保护装置LineProtectiveDevice

2.2.161线路纵联保护LongitudinalDifferentialProtectionofLines/PilotProtection

2.2.162行波保护TravellingWaveProtection

2.2.163异常频率保护AbnormalFrequencyProtection

2.2.164远方防误闭锁装置RemoteLockingDeviceforPreventingMisoperation

2.2.165远距离后备保护RemoteBackupProtection

2.2.166载波继电保护CarrierPilotProtectionSystem

2.2.167振荡解列装置Out-of-stepSplittingDevice

2.2.168直流电动机保护DCMotorProtection

2.2.169直流锅炉断水保护ProtectionagainstFailureofWaterSupplyforOncethroughBoiler

2.2.170直流输电系统继电保护RelayProtectionofHVDCTransmissionSystem

2.2.171中央信号装置CentralSignalDevice

2.2.172重复接地IterativeEarthing

2.2.173重合闸Reclosing/Auto-reclosure

2.2.174主保护（继电保护）MainProtection

2.2.175转子接地保护RotorWindingEarthFaultProtection

2.2.176自动低频减负荷装置AutomaticUnder-frequencyLoadSheddingDevice

2.2.177自动低压减负荷装置AutomaticUnder-voltageLoadSheddingDevice

2.2.178自动重合闸AutomaticReclosing/Auto-reclosing

2.2.179自动重合闸装置AutomaticRecloseDevice

2.2.180综合重合闸SingleandThreePhaseAuto-reclosing

2.2.181纵联差动保护LongitudinalDifferentialProtection

2.2.182最佳重合闸时间OptimalReclosingTime

2.3电力系统安全

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2.3.1安全Safety

2.3.2安全标准SafetyStandard

2.3.3安全措施SafetyMeasure

2.3.4安全带SafetyBelt

2.3.5安全导则SafetyGuide

2.3.6安全分级SafetyClassification

2.3.7安全分析报告SafetyAnalysisReport（SAR）

2.3.8安全服SafetyClothes

2.3.9安全工程SafetyEngineering

2.3.10安全功能SafetyFunction

2.3.11安全机构SecurityAuthority

2.3.12安全技术SafetyTechnics

2.3.13安全检查SafetyInspection

2.3.14安全教育SafetyEducation

2.3.15安全距离SafeDistance

2.3.16安全联锁系统SafetyInterlockSystem

2.3.17安全令牌SecurityToken

2.3.18安全帽SafetyCap

2.3.19安全评价SecurityAssessment/SafetyAssessment

2.3.20安全设备SafetyEquipment

2.3.21安全生产SafetyProduction

2.3.22安全停堆地震SafeShutdownEarthquake（SSE）

2.3.23安全头罩SafetyHood

2.3.24安全威胁Threat

2.3.25安全文化SafetyCulture

2.3.26安全系统限值设定LimitingSafetySystemSetting（LSSS）

2.3.27安全系统整定值SafetySystemSetpoint

2.3.28安全限值SafetyLimit

2.3.29安全鞋SafetyShoes

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2.3.30安全许可证（执照）SafetyLicence

2.3.31安全域SecurityDomainAuthority

2.3.32安全重要物项ItemsImportanttoSafety

2.3.33报警组件AlarmUnit（AU）

2.3.34备用电源StandbyPowerSupply

2.3.35不符合项Non-conformance

2.3.36不间断电源系统（UPS系统）UninterruptiblePowerSupplySystem

2.3.37挡火门Fire-proofDoor

2.3.38电缆挡火隔件CableFireBreak

2.3.39电缆防火CableFireProtection

2.3.40电缆防火槽CableFireProtectionSlot

2.3.41电缆防火带CableFireProtectionBand

2.3.42电缆贯穿件挡火层CablePenetrationFireStop

2.3.43电气隔离ElectricalSeparation

2.3.44动态安全评价DynamicSecurityAssessment

2.3.45防潮Damp-proof

2.3.46防磁Magnetic-proofing

2.3.47防冻Freeze-proofing/Antifreezing

2.3.48防毒Antitoxin

2.3.49防腐CorrosionResistant/CorrosionProtection

2.3.50防垢ScalePrevention

2.3.51防护措施ProtectionMeasure

2.3.52防护手套ProtectiveGlove

2.3.53防火FireProtection/FirePrevention

2.3.54防火材料Fire-proofMaterial

2.3.55防火阀FireDamper

2.3.56防火隔断FireStop

2.3.57防火门Fire-proofDoor

2.3.58防火屏障FireBarrier

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2.3.59防火墙FireDam

2.3.60防火区FireCompartment

2.3.61防火设计FireProtectionDesign

2.3.62防火系统FirePreventionSystem

2.3.63防火线FireLine

2.3.64防雷LightningProtection

2.3.65防霉ZymosisProofing

2.3.66防燃材料FlameResistantMaterial

2.3.67防水WaterProofing/MoistureProofing

2.3.68防锈Antirust/Rust-proof

2.3.69防汛FloodControl/FloodProofing

2.3.70防油GreaseProofing

2.3.71防振Antivibration

2.3.72防治PreventiveTreatment

2.3.73辐射防护RadiationProtection

2.3.74干冰DryIce

2.3.75工厂安全FactorySafety

2.3.76固体二氧化碳SolidCarbon-dioxide

2.3.77核安全NuclearSafety

2.3.78核安全检查NuclearSafetyinspection

2.3.79核安全相关NuclearSafety-related（NSR）

2.3.80核安全与辐射安全文件NuclearandRadiationSafetyDocument

2.3.81核电厂安全性SafetyofNuclearPowerPlant

2.3.82核电厂防火FireProtectionofNuclearPowerPlant

2.3.83核电厂运行安全监督SafetySupervisionontheOperationofNuclearPowerPlant

2.3.84核辐射安全RadiationSafety

2.3.85化学药剂灭火系统FireExtinguishingSystemwithChemicalAgent

2.3.86火电厂防火FireProtectionofFossil-firedPowerPlant

2.3.87火灾Fire

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2.3.88火灾荷载FireLoad

2.3.89火灾监测FireMonitoring

2.3.90火灾探测设备FireDetectionEquipment

2.3.91火灾危害性FireHazard

2.3.92火灾危险性FireRisk

2.3.93计算机系统安全与保密SecurityandSecrecyofComputerSystem

2.3.94监查Audit

2.3.95检查Inspection

2.3.96检验Examination

2.3.97绝缘杆InsulatingBar

2.3.98绝缘手套InsulatedGlove

2.3.99密闭灭火SealingExtinguishment

2.3.100灭火Extinguishment/Outfire

2.3.101灭火剂ExtinguishingAgent

2.3.102灭火器FireExtinguisher/FireFightingEquipment

2.3.103灭火系统FireExtinguisherSystem

2.3.104耐火极限FireResistance

2.3.105耐火屏障FireResistiveBarrier

2.3.106施工安全监督SafetySupervisionofConstruction

2.3.107手套Glove

2.3.108手套箱GloveBox

2.3.109数据保密技术DataSecurity

2.3.110水电站防火FireProtectioninHydropowerStation

2.3.111消防FireFighting/ExtinguishingandProtection

2.3.112消防设备Fire-fightingEquipment/FireQuenchingEquipment

2.3.113消防水系统FireExtinguishingWaterSystem

2.3.114消防系统Fire-fightingSystem

2.3.115消防员FireFighter

2.3.116预防措施PreventiveMeasure

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2.3.117运行安全OperatingSafety

2.3.118自动灭火Self-extinguishing

2.4电力系统可靠性

2.4.1单通道联锁Single-channelInterlocks

2.4.2等风险度法MethodofLevellingRisk

2.4.3电力不足概率LossofLoadProbability（LOLP）

2.4.4电力不足期望值LossofLoadExpectation（LOLE）

2.4.5电力系统可靠性PowerSystemReliability

2.4.6电力系统可靠性优化OptimizationofPowerSystemReliability

2.4.7电力系统可靠性指标PowerSystemReliabilityIndex

2.4.8电力系统可靠性准则PowerSystemReliabilityCriteria

2.4.9电量不足概率LossofEnergyProbability（LOEP）

2.4.10电量不足期望值ExpectedEnergyNotSupplied（EENS）

2.4.11电路可靠性CircuitReliability

2.4.12电气联锁ElectricalInterlocks

2.4.13多通道联锁Multi-channelInterlocks

2.4.14发电厂和变电所主接线可靠性MainElectricalConnectionSchemeReliabilityofPower

PlantandSubstation

2.4.15发电机组可用率GeneratingUnitAvailability

2.4.16发电机组有效载荷容量EffectiveLoadCarryingCapabilityofGeneratingUnit

2.4.17发电系统检修计划优化OptimizationofGeneratingUnitMaintenanceScheduling

2.4.18发电系统可靠性GeneratingSystemReliability

2.4.19发输电合成系统可靠性CompositeGenerationandTransmissionSystemReliability

2.4.20反应堆可靠性ReactorReliability

2.4.21非计划停运系数UnplannedOutageFactor（UOF）

2.4.22风险Risk

2.4.23风险分析RiskAnalysis

2.4.24负荷损失概率LossofLoadProbability（LOLP）

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2.4.25负荷损失期望值LossofLoadExpectation（LOLE）

2.4.26概率风险评价ProbabilisticRiskAssessment（PRA）

2.4.27工程可靠性EngineeringReliability

2.4.28供电可靠性Power-supplyReliability

2.4.29故障分析FaultAnalysis

2.4.30故障率FaultRate/FailureRate

2.4.31故障模式及后果分析FailureModeEffectandCriticalityAnalysis（FMECA）

2.4.32核电厂可靠性NuclearPowerPlantReliability

2.4.33机械可靠性MechanicalReliability

2.4.34计划停运PlannedShutdown/ScheduledOutage

2.4.35计划停运系数PlannedOutageFactor（POF）

2.4.36计算机可靠性技术ComputerReliabilityTechnology

2.4.37结构可靠性StructuralReliability

2.4.38可靠性Reliability

2.4.39可靠性保证ReliabilityAssurance

2.4.40可靠性标准ReliabilityStandard

2.4.41可靠性分析ReliabilityAnalysis

2.4.42可靠性工程ReliabilityEngineering

2.4.43可靠性估计ReliabilityEstimation

2.4.44可靠性管理ReliabilityManagement

2.4.45可靠性规范ReliabilitySpecification

2.4.46可靠性计算ReliabilityComputation

2.4.47可靠性理论ReliabilityTheory

2.4.48可靠性冗余度ReliabilityRedundancy

2.4.49可靠性设计ReliabilityDesign

2.4.50可靠性试验ReliabilityTest

2.4.51可靠性数据ReliabilityData

2.4.52可靠性验证ReliabilityDemonstration

2.4.53可靠性指标ReliabilityIndex

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2.4.54可维修性Serviceability

2.4.55可用度Availability

2.4.56可用率Availability

2.4.57可用系数AvailabilityFactor（AF）

2.4.58配电网供电可靠性DistributionSystemReliability

2.4.59配电系统可靠性DistributionSystemReliability

2.4.60平均设备利用小时AverageAvailableHourofEquipment

2.4.61平均停运间运行时间MeanTimeBetweenOutage（MTBO）

2.4.62平均无故障工作时间MeanTimeBetweenFailure（MTBF）

2.4.63平均无故障运行时间MeanTimeBetweenFailure（MTBF）

2.4.64强迫停运率Forced