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2022年河北省石家庄市第九十二中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.OnthemorningofNovember1st,2,011,thescientistswereseatedattablesandhadtheireyes________onthesceneofthelaunchoftheShenzhouVIIIspaceship.
A.fixed
B.fix
C.fixing
D.beingfixed参考答案:A2.Neitherherfathernorhermotherwouldgive
permissiontobuythatCDplayer.A.his
B.their
C.her
D.one’s参考答案:C3.
thebonesunderthesand,thescientistsconcludedthattheycamefromthedinosaursabout65millionyearsago.A.Beinginspected
B.InspectedC.Havinginspected
D.Toinspect参考答案:C4.Theplanwasthatthetwocompaniesshouldfirstreachanagreementonthebasicprinciple,thedetails
later.A.tobediscussed B.discussed C.werediscussed D.discussing参考答案:A【名师点睛】独立主格结构是由一个相当于主语的名词或代词加上非谓语动词、形容词(副)词、或介词短语构成的一种独立成分.该结构不是句子,也不是从句,所以它内部的动词不能考虑其时态、人称和数的变化,它与其主句之间既不能通过并列连词连接也不能有从句引导词引导,常用逗号与其主句隔开.独立主格结构在很多情况下可以转化为相应的状语从句或其他状语形式,但很多时候不能转化为分词形式,因为它内部动词的逻辑主语与主句主语不一致.在做这类题目时一定要小心判断,不能粗心大意.独立主格结构的构成形式独立主格结构的构成方式为:名词普通格或代词主格+现在分词/过去分词/不定式/名词/形容词/副词/介词短语等.使用独立主格结构是因为出现了与句子主语不一致的情况.5.—Howwasyourjobinterview?—Oh,Icouldn’tfeel
.Ihardlyfoundproperanswerstomostofthequestionstheyasked.
A.better
B.easier
C.worse
D.happier参考答案:C
6.Thenewmeansoftransport________inthiscity,sowhetheritwillworkoutremainstobeseen.A.havenevertried
B.hasnevertried
C.haveneverbeentried
D.hasneverbeentried参考答案:D略7.—Anythingtodrink?Whataboutcoffee?—Er…IthinkI'llhaveacolddrink
coffee.
A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.lessthan
D.ratherthan参考答案:D8.Kimberly______anarticle,sodon’tdisturbher.A.wouldwriteB.writesC.wrote
D.iswriting参考答案:D试题解析:本题考查时态,根据句意,选用现在进行时,表示说话时刻正在进行的动作。Awouldwrite过去将来时,必须和一般过去时结合使用,表示过去的将来;Bwrites一般现在时,表示经常、习惯的动作;客观真理;现在的事实或状态;代替一般将来时;Cwrote一般过去时,表示过去的动作,与现在无关。9.Iwanttoringhim_______toknowthereasonwhyherang_______whileIwasspeakingyesterday.
A.back;
up
B.up;
off
C.up;
down
D.on;
off参考答案:B10.—Areyouafraidtodrivehome?—Yes.Iwish________snowing.A.ithadstopped
B.it
stops
C.itwouldstop
D.itwillstop参考答案:C11.—Ireallydon’tknowwhetherIshouldtellmyfatherabouttheexam.—Well,don’tspeakuntil________.A.speaking
B.spokento
C.spoken
D.speakingto参考答案:B12.---IsDennysaid________hisminicarlost?---Yes,Heforgottolockit.A.having
B.havinghad
C.tohave
D.tohavehad参考答案:D13.---I’msorry,butthere’snosmokingonthisflight.---Oh,I______that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.A.don’tknow.
B.didn’tknow.
C.won’tknow
D.haven’tknown.参考答案:B14.—Where_____Maryhaveputtheemptybottles?—She_____themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.A.can;can’thavethrown
B.must;needn’t
C.must;musthavethrown
D.can;mustn’thavethrown参考答案:A15.Itisaround100years,asisknowntoall,
thefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheld.A.that
B.when
C.after
D.since
参考答案:D16.Visitorswere___atthe____picturethattheguideshowed.A.amazed
amazing
B.
amazed
amazed
C.amazing
amazing
D.
amazing
amazed参考答案:A17.Manynewpoliciesmadeinthe19thCPCNationalCongresswillbe______toensurethesteadygrowthofChina’seconomy.A.inconclusion B.inforce C.inpower D.inadvance参考答案:B 二、新的题型18.ANightOutMichellewalkedoutthetheaterhumming(哼唱)atune.She’djustseenawonderfulmusicalatthebeautifulParamountTheater.(25)________sheclosedhereyes,shecouldstillseethebeautifulcostumesandstagesets.Itwasnowafter11p.m.,andshereallydidn’tlikebeingoutlateby(26)________.Sincenooneelsehadwantedtogototheshow,she(27)________________goalone.SheheadeddownthedarkSeattleStreettowardhercar.Nocar.Theparkingspacewasempty.‘That’sodd,’shethought.‘AmIonthewrongstreet?’Shecheckedthestreetsigns.No,shewasonPineStreet.Andshewassurethatthiswas(28)________she’dlefthercar.Buthercarwasnowheretobeseen.Shebegantofeelnervous.Someonehadstolenhercar!Whatwasshegoingtodo?Shouldshecallthepoliceorcallsomeonetogiveheraride?Shedecidedtocallsomeone.Shetookouthercellphoneonly(29)________(find)thatherbatterywasdead!Nowwhat?Maybeshecouldtakeacab.Sheonlyhad$1incash(30)___________shecheckedeverycornerofherwallet.Andtoherhorror,hercreditcardwasmissing!Thensheremembered.She’dorderedsomethingontheInternetandleftthecardbyhercomputer.SheheadedbacktowardthetheaterandthelightsonPikeStreet.Thenshesawsomethingfamiliar.Hercar!Sherealizedshe(31)___________(park)onPikeStreetnotPineStreet!Onceagain(32)________(sing)asongfromtheshow,shegotintohercarandheadedhome.参考答案:25.If
26.herself
27.hadto
28.where29.tofind
30.although
31.hadparked
32.Singing【试题解析】25.她刚刚从剧院出来,如果她闭上眼睛,就能看到…,根据上下文逻辑关系,应该填If。26.shedidn’tlikebeingcutoutlatebyherself.byoneself被某人自己。27.分析本句的句子,根据前文因为没有人想去看表演,她只有自己去看。haveto表示客观需求。文章整体是过去,所以用hadto。28.分析本句的句子结构,可知这是一个定语从句,句子的意思是:她很确定这是她停车的地方。表示地点用where。29.在英语中,onlytodo是固定搭配,意思是“不料(却)……,结果(却)……。30.根据句意,她只有一美元,尽管翻遍了钱包,表转折,用although。31.分析句意,可知她意识到她之前把车停在Pike街。可知此事发生在这件之前,故用过去完成时。32.分析本句的句子结构,可知主动用ing,作伴随状语。三、阅读理解19.Recently,manyshopperschosetoavoidthecrazycrowdsanddotheirholidayshoppingfromthecomfortoftheircomputer.Salesatonlinestoresgainedbymorethan15%,makingitthebiggestseasonever.Butpeoplearealsoreturningthosepurchasesatrecordrates,up8%fromlastyear.Whatwentwrong?Istheshadowoftheglobalfinancialcrisismakingithardertoacceptexcessiveaddiction?Orthatpeopleshopmoreimpulsively(冲动地)—andthereforemakebaddecisions—whenonline?Bothargumentsareseeminglyreasonable.However,thereisathirdfactor:aquestionoftouch.Wecanlove(lielookbut,inanonlineenvironment,wecannotfeelthequalityofatexture(质地),theshapeofthefit,thefallofafoldor,forthatmatter,theweightofanearring.Andphysicallyinteractingwithanobjectmakesyoumorecommittedtoyourpurchase.WhenmymostrecentbookBrandwashedwasreleased,Ijoinedupwithalocalbookstoretoconductanexperimentaboutthedifferencebetweentheonlineandofflineshoppingexperience.Icarefullyinstructedagroupofvolunteerstopromotemybookintwodifferentways.Thefirstwasafairlyhands-offapproach.Wheneveracustomerwouldaskaboutmybook,thevolunteerwouldtakethemovertotheshelfandpointtoit.Outof20suchrequests,sixcustomersmadethepurchase.Thesecondoptionalsoinvolvedgoingovertotheshelfbut,thistime,removingthebookandthenholdingontoitforjustanextramomentbeforeplacingitinthecustomer'shands.Ofthe20peoplewhowerehandedthebook,13endedupbuyingit.Justphysicallypassingthebookshowedabigdifferenceinsales.Why?Wefeelsomethingsimilartoasenseofownershipwhenweholdthingsinourhand.That'swhyweestablishconnectionbygreetingstrangersandfriendswithahandshake.Inthiscase,havingtothenletgoofthebookafterholdingitmightproduceasenseofloss,andmotivateustomakethepurchaseevenmore.Arecentstudyalsoshowedthepoweroftouch,inthiscasewhenitcametotraditionalmail.Adeeperandlonger-lastingimpressionofamessagewasformedwhendeliveredillaletter,asopposedtoreceivingthesamemessageonline.Brainimagesshowedthat,ontouchingthepaper,theemotionalcenterofthebrainwasactivated,thusformingastrongerbond.Thestudyalsoindicatedthatoncetouchbecomespartoftheprocess,itcouldtranslateintoasenseofpossession.Thissenseofownershipissimplynotpartofthesituationintheonlineshoppingexperience.72.Whydopeopleprefershoppingonlineaccordingtotheauthor?A.Itsavesthemalotofmoneyandtime.B.Itismorecomfortableandconvenient.C.Itoffersthemalotmoreoptionsandbargains.D.Itgivesthemmoretimetothinkabouttheirpurchase.73.Whydomorecustomersreturntheirpurchasesboughtonline?A.Theyregrettedbeingaddictedtocostlygoodsinthefinancialcrisis.B.Theychangedtheirmindbythetime(liegoodsweredelivered.C.Theylaterfoundthequalityofgoodsbelowtheirexpectations.D.Theyhadnochancetotouchthemwhenshoppingonline.74.Howmightpeoplefeelafterlettinggoofsomethingtheyheld?A.Asenseofdisappointment.
B.Alossofinterest.C.More
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