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福建省南平市建瓯龙村中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecar
Mr.Smithwasseriously
brokeninatrafficaccidentlastnight.A.belongsto
B.belongingtoC.tobelongto
D.belongedto参考答案:B2.Luckily,theloss
great;otherwise,ourcompanywouldhavecloseddown.
A.isn’t
B.hadn’t
been
C.hasn’t
been
D.wasn’t参考答案:D3.Ilikegettingupearlyinthemorning.Youknowthemorningairissogood____________.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathed参考答案:B4.Itisnouse_________tohim;heisalwaysturningadeafeartowhatyou’re
saying.
A.listening
B.totalk
C.talking
D.tolisten参考答案:C5.
theroom,thenursefoundthetaperecorder
.A.Entering;stealing
B.Entering;goneC.Tohaveentered;beingstolen
D.Havingentered;tobestolen参考答案:B6.Onceyourbusinessbecomesinternational,____________constantlywillbepartofyourlife.A.youfly
B.yourflight
C.fly
D.flying参考答案:D7.Unsatisfied__withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.aswashe
B.ashewas
C.hewasasD.washeas参考答案:A8.Thematter_______people’shealthsurelyrequires________carefully.A.relatedto;dealingwith
B.relatingto;dealtwithC.relatedto;beingdealtwith
D.relatingto;havingdealtwith参考答案:A略9.—DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?—________.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse
B.Itdepends
C.Don’tmentionit.
D.Bynomeans.参考答案:D10.IfBush________hissistertoattendtheparty,shewillcertainlybeglad.Shehasn’tmetBushforyears.
A.allows
B.promises
C.demands
D.suggests
参考答案:B解析:“如果Bush答案她妹妹去参加聚会,她会很高兴,因为他妹妹好几年没见过她了。”promisesbtodo为答应某人做某事,为主语去做,allowsbtodo为允许某人做某事,是宾语去做。
11.Thoughhepolitelydeclinedfirst,he________tookaseatinthefrontrow.A.consistently
B.roughly
C.eventually
D.constantly参考答案:C12.—Istheletterfromyourmother?—Yes.Butshe________theletterherself,becauseshedoesn’tevenknowoneword.A.needn’thavewrittenB.can’thavewrittenC.mightnothavewrittenD.shouldnothavewritten参考答案:B解析:考查情态动词。句意为:——这封信是你母亲寄来的吧?——是的。但这封信不可能是她自己写的,因为她一个字也不认识。根据because引导的原因状语从句可知,此处应用can’thavedone表示对过去发生的事很有把握的否定推测。13.You_______usemybikeonconditionthatyougiveitbacktomebeforeIleavehere.
A.should
B.must
C.oughtto
D.shall参考答案:D略14.MargaretThatcher____astheIronLadydiedat87aftersufferingastroke.A.knowing
B.toknow
C.beingknown
D.known参考答案:D15.—Canyouthinkoftextmessages
youonceusedsomesymbolstoshowhowyoufelt?—Yes,afewtomygirlfriend.
A.where
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:A16.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutrytodoyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t_______thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careabout
B.setabout
C.bringabout
D.goabout参考答案:A17.Notuntil__school__howmuchtheirteacherslovedthem.A.theyleft;didtheyrealize
B.didtheyleave;theyhadrealizedC.didtheyleave;hadtheyrealized
D.theyleft;theyrealized参考答案:A【知识点】特殊句式考查倒装句,notuntil+从句置于句首,主句用部分倒装,助动词/be动词/情态动词放在主语前面,AC都是倒装,因为他们先离开学校才意识到老师多么爱他们,所以是过去时。选A。
【技巧点拨】否定词放在句首要用部分倒装句,包括notuntil,要注意的是notuntil后面的从句不倒装,主句倒装。二、新的题型18.ManyofvanGogh’spaintingswereinspiredbywarm,yellowsunlightbecausehelovedhowitcouldlightuptheworldindifferentways.HispaintingSunflowers,forexample,
61
(fill)withvividyellowsandbrowns.Thesecolor1sgive
62
paintingafeelingofwarmthandwell-being.However,thesunflowersareactuallydeadanddying.TheresultisapaintingthatcombinesthewarmthoflifethatvanGoghloved
63
thefeelingsofsadnessthatwereallaroundhim.Itisapaintingthatiswarm,beautifulandsad,allatthesametime.VanGogh’smostfamouspainting.TheStarryNight,takesthis
64
(mix)ofjoyandsadnessonestepfurther.Itisalandscapefullofdeepbluesandshadows
65
representthesadnessvanGoghwasfeelingashe
66
(paint),ratherthanwhathewasactuallyseeing.ThisiswhyvanGogh’s
67
(image)inhispaintinglookmoreimaginedthanreal.ThestarsandmooninTheStarryNightare
68
(unusual)bright,
69(they)lightswirling(旋动)abovethedarkeninghills.Atreethatlookslikeblackfirecutsthroughtheviewofthenight,
70
(interrupt)itsbeauty.参考答案:61.isfilled
62.the63.with64.mixture
65.which/that66.waspainting67.images
68.unusually
69.their70.interrupting【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况:1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That’sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumedatleastanounceofsaltwaterfishperdaycomparedtothosewhoneveratefish.TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificsupporttothelongheldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.ButpreviousresearchhasshownthatthelevelofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragesmorethan3ounces.For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish.Atthestartofthestudy,averagefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachday,withmoremeneatingleanfishthanfattyfish.Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol(胆固醇)levels.71.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Ads
B.Movies
C.Briefs
D.HealthandDiet72.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.thehighincidenceofheartdiseaseinsomecountriesB.thechangesinpeople’sdiet
C.theeffectoffisheatingonpeople’shealthD.thedailyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferen
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