2024年中考英语二模考试（无锡卷）-2024年江苏省各地市中考英语模拟考试

2024年中考第二次模拟考试（无锡卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．Thisproblemisfar________me.I’mafraidIcan’tworkitout.A．beyond B．beside C．above D．over2．—ArethereanyrailwayticketstoNanjing?

—Sorry.Thereis_______left.A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．noone3．—What’stheadvantageofthisnewtypeofspacecraft?—________current(现有)spacecrafts,thenewoneswouldtravelmuchfaster.A．Comparedwith B．Comparingwith C．Tocomparewith D．Comparewith4．TherobotmadeMrJiang’slife________thanbefore.A．easier B．moreeasy C．easily D．moreeasily5．—________usefuladviceonEnglishleaningMr.Wanggaveus!—Ican’tagreemore.Ithinkwehaveimprovedalotwithhishelp.A．Whata B．What C．How D．Whatan6．MillieisabigfanofChinesepaper-cutting._________,heiscrazyaboutChineseKungfu.A．Moreover B．Anyway C．Otherwise D．Instead7．Onesmallstepforaman,onegreat______formankind.A．progress B．jump C．walk D．leap8．WiththedevelopmentofAItechnology,people________standatthegateandwelcometheguestsbecausetherobotscandothat.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t9．—YournewChineseknotissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?—InApril.I________itfortwomonths.A．havehad B．had C．havebought D．bought10．—Jackwillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.Doyouknow________?—I’mnotsure.Let’scallCathyandshemayknowsomethingaboutit.A．howcanIgetthere B．whydidn’theinvitemeC．whatgiftheprefers D．wherethepartywasheld11．Thereisnodifferencebetweenthetwowords.Ireallydon’tknow________.A．whattochoose B．whichtochoose C．tochoosewhich D．tochoosewhat12．Luckily,thefiremenarrivedintimeand_______thefireintenminutes.A．putout B．puton C．putup D．putin13．—Ann,wouldyoubekindenoughtosolvetheproblemsforme?—_______,butstillonethirdareleftforyoutodobyyourself.A．Goahead B．That’sOK C．It’smypleasure D．Withpleasure14．—MessiwaspresentedwiththeawardoftheFIFABestPlayeroftheYearin2023.—Yes,hishardworkpaysoff,justasthesayinggoes,________.A．Nopain,nogain B．AllroadsleadtoRomeC．Manyhandsmakelightwork D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sinceourtwinsbegantowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.Thereasonisclear.Ifweadmit(承认)itisadoor,theywillwanttogooutsideagainandagain.Itwilldriveuscrazy.Thekidssurelyknowthe15butweinsistthatit’sonlyawindow,whichhaskeptthemfrom16inopeningthedoor.Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaytheywill17thateverythingtheyhaveknownaboutwindowsisa18.Iwonderif19shouldalwaystellthetruthnomattertheconsequence(结果).Ihaveastrong20thattheliewearetellingisdoingmentallyharmtoourchildren.Windowsanddoorshaveimportantmetaphorical(比喻)meanings.I’mtellingthemtheycan’topenwhattheysurelyknowisadoor.Whatiflaterin21theycometoametaphoricaldoor,likeachancetogetawell-paidjob,and22openingthedoorandtakingthechance,theyjustlookatitandwonder,“Whatifitisn’tadoor?Thatis,‘Whatifitisn’ta23chance?’”Maybethereisnoneedtohavesuchfear.ButIshouldn’tlietomykids.Ihaveregrettedhavingtoldlies.Ishouldjustkeepsaying,“No,wecan’tgooutsidenow.”Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,realormetaphorical,theywon’thesitate(犹豫)toopenthemandwalk24.15．A．result B．method C．truth D．danger16．A．succeeding B．suggesting C．managing D．comparing17．A．invent B．discover C．produce D．introduce18．A．fact B．dream C．lie D．challenge19．A．parents B．twins C．teachers D．classmates20．A．doubt B．fear C．need D．thought21．A．time B．reply C．life D．history22．A．becauseof B．insteadof C．leadto D．manageto23．A．real B．fixed C．similar D．traditional24．A．along B．across C．through D．above三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWonderlandofCartoonsAkihabara(秋叶原)isinJapan’sTokyo.It’sahomefortheworld’scartoonfans.Akihabarahasonlyafewstreets.Butithaslotsofshopssellingcartoongoods.InAkihabara,youcanfindlotsoffunthingsandactivities.PokemontoysUltramanshowsOnePiecebooksEatwithrobotsWelcometotheGundamCafé.YoucanenjoypancakesanddrinkswiththepicturesofGundamonthem.EnjoytheshowsTherearealsolotsofcosplayshows.25．Thepictureaboveis.A．anotice B．aposter C．areport D．acover26．Whomaybeinterestedinthereading?A．Cartoonfans. B．Filmfans. C．Coffeelovers. D．Robotlovers.27．WhatcanyouknowaboutAkihabara?A．YoucanvisitAkihabarainParis.B．YoucanseelotsofstreetsinAkihabara.C．YoucanbuycartoongoodsinAkihabara.D．YoucanplayaroleofarobotinAkihabara.BAssoonasBassanioandGrazianoleftforVenice,PortiatoldLorenzothatsheandNerissaweregoingtostayinaconvent(女修道院)untiltheirhusbandscameback.Shetoldhimshewantedtoprepareherselfformarriage.SheaskedLorenzoandJessicatolookafterthepalaceandtheservantsuntilshecameback.Lorenzowasveryhappytodothisforher.Hethoughtshewasaverywiseandkindwoman.“Bassaniowasluckytohaveherforhiswife,”hesaid.PortiasaidsheagreedtoletBassaniogotoVenicebecauseAntonio’slettershowedherthathemustbeaverygoodman.PortiaandNerissa,however,▲.Portiahadadifferentplan,butshedidnotwanttotellLorenzoandJessicawhatitwas.Itwasasecret.Shecalledoneofherservants.ShetoldhimtogotoPaduaandfindherfriend,Bellario.ShegavehimalettertogivetoBellario.“Hewillgiveyousomeclothesandotherthingstobringbacktome,”shesaid,“BringthemtotheshipthatgoestoVenice.Hurry!Iwillbeattheshipbeforeyougetthere.”Theservanthurriedawaywiththeletter,andPortiacalledNerissa.“Comeon,Nerissa,”shesaid,“wearegoingtoseeourhusbandssoonerthantheythink.”ShetoldNerissathattheirhusbandswouldnotrecognizethembecausetheyweregoingtodisguisethemselvesasmen.“Iknowhowtobehavelikeaman,”shesaid.“Iwillwearadaggerandwalklikeaman.IwilltalkaboutthebattlesIhavewon.Iwilltellliesaboutthewomenwhofellinlovewithme.I’lltellpeoplethatIrefusedtheirloveandthattheycriedandthatsomeofthemevendiedofsadness.I’llsaythatI’msadaboutcausingthemtodie,andeveryonewillbelievethatI’maman.”28．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemostsuitablefor▲?A．werenotgoingtoaconvent B．weregoingtoPaduaC．werenotgoingtoVenice D．weregoingbacktoPortia’spalace29．Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①PortiawrotealettertoBellario.

②BassanioandGrazianoleftforVenice.③PortiaaskedLorenzotolookafterthepalace.④PortiatoldNerissaherplan.A．②③④① B．②③①④ C．③②④① D．③②①④30．WhatcanwelearnaboutPortiafromthepassage?A．ShewouldstayinaconventwithNerissa.B．Shehasbeenmarriedformanyyears.C．ShewenttoPaduatofindherfriendherself.D．Shewascleverenoughtomakeadifferentplan.CThebellforlunchrangatGlendalePrimarySchool.However,insteadofmovingtothedininghalllikealltheotherchildrendid,Jonah,anewstudentattheschool,wenttothelibrary.Otherthanthenoiseoftheair-conditioner,thelibrarywasquietandnotasinglestudentcouldbeseeninsight.Farinacorner,hesawMrsLim,thelibrarian,whowastoobusyshelvingsomebookstopayanyattentiontohim.Thelibrarywasneartothedininghall.Jonahcouldhearchildrenlaughingandchatting.Hewishedhewasoutsideplayingwithsomefriendsbuthetoldhimselfnottothinkaboutthat.Suddenly,Jonahheardasoundinthecorner.Helookedaroundandsawapairofeyeslookingathimfrombehindthebookshelves.Jonahturnedback,eyesaswideassaucers(茶碟).“Ohdear!”hewhispered.Hepeeked(窥视)overhisshoulderagainandsawasmallerboywalkingtowardshim.TheboypulledoutthechairnexttoJonahandsatdown.“I’mHenry.Whyareyoureadingherewhenyoucouldbeplayingwithyourfriendsinstead?”askedhe.“Uh...”Jonahlookedaroundthelibrary,avoidingHenry’sgaze(注视).HedidnotwantHenrytoknowtherealreasonwhyhewasinthelibrary.WhatwouldHenrythinkofhimifheknewJonahdidnothaveanyfriends?ItwouldmakeJonahfeelmoreuncomfortable.AsJonahturnedthepage,herealizedHenrywasstillsittingthere,watchinghimsteadily.“Iknowhowyoufeel.Justsayhellotosomeonetoday,”HenryencouragedJonah.“I’msurethey’llreact.Onceyou’vemadethefirstmove,itjustgetseasier.”Jonahthankedhimfortheadvicebeforemakinghiswayoutofthelibrary.Inthehallwayoutsidethelibrary,aboyfromJonah’sclasswascrouchedonthefloor,pickinguppensandpencilsthathaddroppedoutofhispencilcase.JonahrememberedwhatHenryhadadvisedhimtodo.“Hello,I’mJonah.Letmehelpyou,”heoffered.Theboylookedupathim.“Thankyou!MynameisRuben.”Victoryatlast,Jonahthought,feelingproudofhimself.31．HowdidJonahfeelwhenHenrystartedtalkingtohim?A．Bored. B．Nervous. C．Excited. D．Curious.32．WhywasJonahproudofhimselfatlast?A．HeneverdoubtedorforgotHenry’sadvice.B．Hedidsomethinggoodbyhelpingaclassmate.C．Hemetaclassmatewhowasinthesamesituation.D．Hemanagedtostartaconversationwithaclassmate.33．WecaninferfromthatJonahwenttothelibraryatlunchtime__________.A．becausehewantedtofindsomewherequietB．becausehedidn’tlikethefoodinthedininghallC．becausehewantedtohidethefactthathehadnofriendD．becausehewantedtofindsomeonetohelphimwithhisproblemDAcompanycalledOpenAIhasrecentlyannouncedanewversion(版本)ofitsAIartist,DALL-E2.Givenjustashortsentencedescribingapicture,thetoolcancreatedifferentpicturesinmanydifferentstyles.Thename“DALL-E”mixesthenameoftherobotinthemovieWALL-E,andthenameofthefamousSpanishartistSalvadorDalí.Hepaintedamazing,butimpossiblepictures.LikeDalí,DALL-E2cancreatepicturesthatareunbelievable,forexample,Teddybearsdoingcrazyexperimentsasscientists.

OpenAIhasalreadychangedtheworldoncewithitsAIwritingtool,GPT-3.GPT-3wastrainedonagreatdealofwritinginmanydifferentstyles.Whenitwasreleased(发布)in2020,itsurprisedpeoplebyquicklycreatingcomplete,well-writtenarticlesindifferentstyles.ItissopowerfulthatOpenAIhastriedtobeprudentwhenitcomestohowitallowspeopletousethetool,tomakesurethatitisn’tusedforharmfulpurposes.DALL-Eactuallygrewoutofanefforttoapply(应用)GPT-3topictures.OpenAIreleasedthefirstversionofDALL-Ein2021.DALL-E2isevenmorepowerful.DALL-E2hasbeentrainedonhugenumbersofpictureswithmatchingdescriptions,whichmeansit“knows”alotabouthowdifferentthingslook,evenwhenthey’reshownindifferentstyles,suchasaphoto,apaintingorevenacartoon.Theusercanselectanareaofanimage(图像)andaskDALL-E2toputsomethingintothepicture,ortakeitout.Someartistsareworriedthatitwilltaketheirplaceifacomputersystemcancreatesuchhigh-qualitypicturessoeasily.OpenAIsaysthetoolwillallowartiststobecreativeinnewways.Tomakesurethetoolisn’tmisused,OpenAIalreadyhasstrictrulesaboutthetypesofpicturesthatcanbecreatedwithDALL-E.OneofthoserulespreventsDALL-Efromcreatingrealisticpicturesofactual(真实的)people.Bynow,thecompanyhasn’treleasedDALL-E2.Instead,itisallowingasmallnumberofpeopletoworkwiththetooltolearnmoreaboutwhatworkswell,andtodiscoverpossibleproblems.34．Thename“DALL-E”comesfrom__________.A．afilmandarobot B．atoyandarobotC．anartistandarobot D．acompanyandamovie35．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prudent”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Careful. B．Confident. C．Patient. D．Modest.36．Themostsuitableplaceforthesentence“DoesDALL-E2haveanythingnew?”is__________.A．atthebeginningofParagraph3 B．atthebeginningofParagraph4C．atthebeginningofParagraph5 D．atthebeginningofParagraph637．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．HowDALL-E2MakesUseofGPT-3 B．WhyOpenAIDevelopsItsDALL-E2C．DALL-E2HelpsOfferArtistsNewJobs D．FromWords,DALL-E2CreatesPictures第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。38．Allthepresentsareready.Whocanmakealistofthe(顾客)addressesforme?39．Martin,youcan’tbetoocareful.Every(步)youtaketowardsyourgoalisimportant.40．Orange(创造)awarmandcomfortablefeeling.It’salsothecolourofjoy.41．Learningtolivewithlesscanbea(持久的)andrewardingexperience.(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42．Howmanyofyoueverdreamedofbecomingan(invent)?43．Thesnowwasfalling(heavy)outside,makingitdifficulttosee.44．Foodcompanieshavefoundthatcustomersprefer(taste)foodratherthanhealthierfood.45．TanDun,acomposer,wonanOscarforhismusicinhis(forty).五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。46．—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Ihaven’tdecidedyet,butI’mconsidering(become)adoctor.47．—I’mhavingtroublewithmycomputer.Itkeepsfreezing.—Haveyoutriedrestartingit?Thatusually(help).48．—Istillrememberthefirsttimewemet.You(give)outbooksatthattime.—Ithasbeenthreeyears.Howtimeflies!49．Thespreadofthedisease(control)afterwetooktimelyaction.50．—Whyareyousonervousabouttheexam?—Well,I(notstudy)much,butIdon’twanttofail.51．Miketriedeverywayhecouldthinkof(raise)moneyforvictimsoftheearthquake.52．TheageofAIhasbegun.Ifusedwisely,it(play)abiggerroleinhealthcare,educationandmanyotherindustries.53．Shethebabygentlyonthebedandcoveredhimwithasoftblanket.(lay)六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。Campingisanexperiencethatprovideschildrenwithplentyofopportunities(机会)todevelopvariousskillsandcharacteristics.Firstly,campsofferanenvironmentwherechildrencanmaketruefriends.Awayfromtheexpectationsandstressofschool,childrencanrelaxandmakefriendswiththeirpartnerswithoutdifficulty.Theactivitiesandfuneventsprovideaperfectopportunityforeveryonetocometogetherandformafriendship.Secondly,campshelpchildrenlearnimportantsocialskills.Beingpartofacommunityteacheschildrentheimportanceofteamworkandopencommunication.Livinginasmallroomwithothersallowschildrentosolveproblemsontheirownandbuildvaluablesocialskills.Thirdly,campsencouragechildrentobecomemoreindependent.Campingisanexcellentopportunityforkidstodecideforthemselvesinasafeandcaringenvironment.Theylearntomanagetheirdailychoicesanddevelopasenseofself-reliance(自立),whichisimportantfortheirowngrowth.Fourthly,campshelpchildrenexperiencesuccessandbecomemoreconfident.Campsoffernon-competitiveactivitiesthatallowchildrentoexploretheirinterests.Everydaypresentsanewopportunitytoachieveandsucceed,whichhelpsbuildchildren’sself-confidence.Finally,campsprovideopportunitiesforchildrentobephysicallyactive.Withmostchildrenspendingplentyoftimeindoorssitting,campsoffertheopportunitytotakepartinoutdooractivitieslikerunning,swimmingandclimbing.Suchactivitieshelpyoungbodiesstayhealthyandactive.Inconclusion,sendingyourkidstocampisanexcellentwaytohelpthemlearnandgrow.54ofcampingPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsMaketruefriendsCampsallowkidstodevelopfriendships55withoutsocialstress.LearnsocialskillsThroughteam-buildingactivitiesandproblem-solvingsituations,campsteachkidstoworktogetherand56openly.GrowmoreindependentKidsmaketheirown57andchoicesinasafeandcaringenvironment.ExperiencesuccessandbecomemoreconfidentNon-competitiveactivitieshelpkids58inthemselvesandachievesuccesseveryday.BephysicallyactiveKidswilldomoreexercisetogethealthier.七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。59．人们认为这个女孩的确有滑雪的天赋。Peoplethinkthegirlskiing.60．张艺谋在电影界起着重要的作用。ZhangYimouinthefilmindustry.61．这个计划多年来一直萦绕在他心头，但他从未尝试采取任何行动。Theplanforyearsbuthenevertriestotakeanyaction.62．日常生活中，我们通常不太关注那些没多大价值的事情。Usually,thingsoflittlevalueinourdailylife.63．我吃不准能否毫不费劲地找到他家。Iamnotsurehishouseornot.64．根据个人品味，Tommy选择了一件有中国传统风格的外套。TommychoseacoatinatraditionalChinesestyle.八、书面表达（本大题共20分）65．五一假期即将来临，新世纪英语报发起“MyMayDayHoliday”专栏征稿活动，你打算向该报纸投稿，谈谈你的假期计划。注意事项：1.文章内容须根据图表信息自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合情境；2.词数100个左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文章写在答题卡的指定位置上，不得提及真实人名、校名等相关信息。MyMayDayHolidayMayDayHolidayiscoming.Ihavesomegoodideastospendameaningfulholiday.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：这个问题超出我的能力。恐怕我解决不了。考查介词辨析。beyond超出；beside在……旁边；above在上方；over在上方。根据“I’mafraidIcan’tworkitout.”可知问题对我来说难，已超出我的能力，beyond符合语境。故选A。2．B【详解】句意：——有去南京的火车票吗？——抱歉。一张也不剩了。考查代词词义辨析。nothing没有任何东西（侧重于指物，强调的是不存在或缺乏）；none全无（侧重于指人或物，强调的是数量上的“一个都没有”）；nobody没有人；noone没有人。根据“ArethereanyrailwayticketstoNanjing?”可知，此处是指没有去南京的火车票了，强调数量上的“一个都没有”。故选B。3．A【详解】句意：——这种新型航天器的优点是什么？——与现有的航天器相比，新的航天器的飞行速度要快得多。句子的主语为thenewones，因此前面为非谓语动词作比较状语，而不定式表示目的，可排除C；comparewith和……进行比较，用作谓语动词，排除D。comparingwith现在分词短语表主动，说明compare这个动作是它的逻辑主语发出的；comparedwith过去分词短语表被动，和逻辑主语之间表示被动关系。根据句意语境，现有的航天器与新的航天器都是被比较的对象，故答案为A。4．A【详解】句意：机器人使蒋先生的生活比以前更容易。考查形容词比较级。easier更容易的；easily容易地；moreeasily更容易地。根据空格后的than可知，用比较级easier，排除B和C；根据“makesthadj.”可知，形容词作宾语补足语，easier符合句意，故选A。5．B【详解】句意：——王老师给我们的英语学习建议多有用啊！——我完全同意。我认为在他的帮助下我们进步了很多。考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词advice，用感叹句结构：whatadj.n.+主谓。故选B。6．A【详解】句意：米利是中国剪纸的大粉丝。而且，他对中国功夫非常着迷。考查副词辨析。Moreover而且；Anyway无论如何；Otherwise否则；Instead反而。根据“MillieisabigfanofChinesepaper-cutting...,heiscrazyaboutChineseKungfu.”可知，前后句是并列递进关系。故选A。7．D【详解】句意：个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步。考查名词辨析。A.progress进步；B.jump跳跃；C.walk行走，散步；D.leap跳跃，跳。结合句意可知填leap；选D。8．D【详解】句意：随着人工智能技术的发展，人们不必站在门口欢迎客人，因为机器人可以做到这一点。考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能，不可能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“becausetherobotscandothat”可知，人们不必站在门口欢迎客人，故选D。9．A【详解】句意：——你的新中国结真漂亮！你什么时候买的？——四月。我已经买了两个月了。考查现在完成时。由答语“fortwomonths”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语为I，助动词用have；此处表示一段时间，谓语动词要用延续性动词，buy的延续性动词为have，过去分词为had，故选A。10．C【详解】句意：——杰克明天会举办生日派对。你知道他喜欢什么礼物吗？——我不确定。咱们打电话给凯西，她可能知道。考查宾语从句辨析。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，A和B选项不符合，且根据“Jackwillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.”可知，派对尚未举办，而选项D为一般过去时，不符合语境。故选C。11．B【详解】句意：这两个词之间没有区别。我真的不知道选哪一个。考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。know后缺少宾语，用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语；根据“Thereisnodifferencebetweenthetwowords.”可知两个词没区别，不知道选哪个，用whichtochoose。故选B。12．A【详解】考查动词不定式辨析。句意：幸运地，消防员及时到来并在十分钟内扑灭了火灾。A.putout扑灭；B.puton穿上，上演；C.putup举起；D.putin提出，提交。由名词firemen和fire可知，是消防员扑灭火灾，故选A。13．D【详解】句意：——安，你能帮我解决这些问题吗？——我很乐意，但还有三分之一是留给你自己做的。考查交际用语。Goahead干吧；That’sOK那好吧；It’smypleasure不客气；Withpleasure我很乐意。根据“wouldyoubekindenoughtosolvetheproblemsforme?”和“butstillonethirdareleftforyoutodobyyourself”可知，空处应是说很乐意帮忙，故选D。14．A【详解】句意：——梅西被授予2023年国际足联年度最佳球员奖。——是的，他的努力是有回报的，正如俗话所说，不劳则无获。考查习语。Nopain,nogain一分耕耘一分收获，不劳则无获；AllroadsleadtoRome条条大路通罗马；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好办事；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“hishardworkpaysoff,justasthesayinggoes,”可知，他的努力是有回报的，也就是一分耕耘一分收获。故选A。15．C16．A17．B18．C19．A20．B21．C22．B23．A24．C【导语】本文讲述了作者夫妇俩害怕孩子们要出门，于是告诉孩子们家中的玻璃门是一扇窗。后来作者进行反思时想到门象征着的是好机会，对孩子说谎会误导孩子失去好机会，于是他们决定以后不再对孩子说谎。15．句意：孩子们当然知道真相，但我们坚持认为这只是一扇窗户，这让他们无法成功打开这扇门。result结果；method方法；truth事实；danger危险。根据转折词“but”可知孩子们可能知道那不是一扇窗户而是一扇门，即孩子们知道事实真相。故选C。16．句意：孩子们当然知道真相，但我们坚持认为这只是一扇窗户，这让他们无法成功打开这扇门。succeeding成功；suggesting建议；managing设法；comparing比较。作者不想让孩子们打开门，所以想阻止的是孩子们成功打开门。故选A。17．句意：总有一天他们会发现，他们所知道的关于窗户的一切都是谎言。invent发明；discover发现；produce产生；introduce介绍。根据上句“lhatelyingtothekids.”可知作者讨厌欺骗孩子，他知道早晚有一天孩子们会发现这是一个谎言。故选B。18．句意：总有一天他们会发现，他们所知道的关于窗户的一切都是谎言。fact事实；dream梦想；lie谎言；challenge挑战。作者告诉孩子们的关于窗户的一切事情都是谎言，C项最符合语境。故选C。19．句意：我想知道父母是否应该不计后果地讲真话。parents父母；twins双胞胎；teachers老师；classmates同班同学。作者作为父母对孩子们撒了谎，所以他想知道父母是否应该不管结果如何都讲实话。故选A。20．句意：我非常担心我们所说的谎言会对我们的孩子造成精神上的伤害。doubt怀疑；fear担心，害怕；need需要；thought想法。根据上文可知作者已经后悔欺骗孩子了，所以此处应该是他担心对孩子造成伤害。故选B。21．句意：如果在以后的生活中，他们来到一个隐喻的门。time时间；reply回复；life生活；history历史。根据“likeachancetogetawell-paidjob”可知，此处指孩子们以后在生活中遇到像工作机会这样的隐喻的门。故选C。22．句意：比如有机会得到一个好工作，他们只是看着它，而不敢打开门拿到这次机会。becauseof因为；insteadof而不是；leadto导致；inadditionto另外。根据“theyjustlookatitandwonder”可知，作者担心孩子们只是看着，而不敢打开门。故选B。23．句意：如果不是一个真的机会呢？real真的；fixed固定的；similar相似的；traditional传统的。根据“Whatifitisn’tadoor?”可知不是一个真的门也就意味着不是一个真的机会。故选A。24．句意：然后，当他们在生活中遇到其他的门，真实的或隐喻的，他们会毫不犹豫地打开它们，走进去。along沿着；across穿过；through穿过；above在……之上。作者希望孩子们敢打开门并且走过。走过门是从内部穿过，应该用through。故选C。25．B26．A27．C【导语】本文介绍了秋叶原有很多有趣的事情和活动。25．推理判断题。本文介绍了秋叶原有很多有趣的事情和活动，应是一份海报。故选B。26．推理判断题。根据“It’sahomefortheworld’scartoonfans.”可知卡通迷可能会感兴趣。故选A。27．细节理解题。根据“Butithaslotsofshopssellingcartoongoods.”可知你可以在秋叶原买到卡通商品。故选C。28．A29．B30．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。节选自《威尼斯商人》，主要讲述了Portia女扮男装去威尼斯的计划。28．细节理解题。根据“AssoonasBassanioandGrazianoleftforVenice,PortiatoldLorenzothatsheandNerissaweregoingtostayinaconvent(女修道院)untiltheirhusbandscameback.”可知，Bassanio和Graziano离开去了威尼斯，Portia就说要和Nerissa待在修道院。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据“AssoonasBassanioandGrazianoleftforVenice”，“SheaskedLorenzoandJessicatolookafterthepalaceandtheservantsuntilshecameback.”，“ShetoldhimtogotoPaduaandfindherfriend,Bellario.ShegavehimalettertogivetoBellario.”以及“ShetoldNerissathattheirhusbandswouldnotrecognizethembecausetheyweregoingtodisguisethemselvesasmen.”可知，刚开始先是BassanioandGraziano去了威尼斯，然后Portia让Lorenzo照看宫殿，然后Portia给Bellario写了一封信，最后Portia告诉了Nerissa她的计划。故选B。30．推理判断题。根据“Iknowhowtobehavelikeaman,”可知Portia知道如何装扮得像一个男人，因此推断她很聪明。故选D。31．B32．D33．C【导语】本文主要讲述了Jonah由于没有朋友而跑到图书馆，最终在Henry的帮助下，鼓起勇气和同学一起交流。31．推理判断题。根据“Jonahlookedaroundthelibrary,avoidingHenry’sgaze(注视).”可知，Jonah避开了Henry的注视，是因为紧张，故选B。32．推理判断题。根据“Victoryatlast,Jonahthought,feelingproudofhimself.”可知，Jonah终于鼓起勇气和同学讲话，他为自己感到自豪，故选D。33．推理判断题。根据“Hewishedhewasoutsideplayingwithsomefriendsbuthetoldhimselfnottothinkaboutthat.”以及“WhatwouldHenrythinkofhimifheknewJonahdidnothaveanyfriends?”可推知，Jonah午饭时去了图书馆是因为他没有朋友，故选C。34．C35．A36．C37．D【导语】本文主要介绍了OpenAI公司最近宣布了其人工智能艺术家DALL-E2的新版本，只需一句描述图片的短句，该工具就可以创建多种不同风格的不同图片。34．细节理解题。根据“Thename‘DALL-E’mixesthenameoftherobotinthemovieWALL-E,andthenameofthefamousSpanishartistSalvadorDalí.”可知这个名字混合了电影《WALL-E》中机器人的名字和西班牙著名艺术家萨尔瓦多·达利的名字。故选C。35．词义猜测题。根据“ItissopowerfulthatOpenAIhastriedtobeprudentwhenitcomestohowitallowspeopletousethetool,tomakesurethatitisn’tusedforharmfulpurposes.”可知它是如此强大，以至于OpenAI在如何允许人们使用该工具时试图保持谨慎，以确保它不会被用于有害目的，故此处划线部分和careful意义相近。故选A。36．推理判断题。根据“Theusercanselectanareaofanimage(图像)andaskDALL-E2toputsomethingintothepicture,ortakeitout...OpenAIsaysthetoolwillallowartiststobecreativeinnewways.”可知用户可以选择图像的一个区域，并要求DALL-E2将一些东西放入图片中，或将其取出，该工具将允许艺术家以新的方式进行创作，这是DALL-E2的新应用，故“DALL-E2有什么新东西吗”放在第五段的开头。故选C。37．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了OpenAI公司最近宣布了其人工智能艺术家DALL-E2的新版本，只需一句描述图片的短句，该工具就可以创建多种不同风格的不同图片，以选项D“从文字，DALL-E2创造图片”为标题最合适。故选D。38．customers’【详解】句意：所有的礼物都准备好了。谁能为我列出客户的地址？customer“顾客”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念；根据空后的“addresses”可知，此处应用所有格形式。故填customers’。39．step【详解】句意：马丁，你再小心也不为过。你朝着目标迈出的每一步都很重要。step“步”，every后跟名词单数。故填step。40．creates【详解】句意：橙色创造出了一种温暖舒适的感觉。它也是快乐的颜色。根据所给中文可知，“创造”create。结合语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语orange”橙色”为三单，故谓语动词用三单形式。故填creates。41．lasting【详解】句意：学会用更少的东西生活是一种持久而有益的经历。lasting“持久的”，形容词，作定语。故填lasting。42．inventor【详解】句意：你们中有多少人梦想过成为一名发明家？根据“dreamedofbecomingan...”可知此处用表示职业的名词，invent的变形inventor意为“发明家”，符合语境；不定冠词an后接名词单数。故填inventor。43．heavily【详解】句意：外面雪下很大，很难看见。分析句子可知，横线所填单词修饰动词falling作状语，应使用副词；heavy“厚重的，大的”,形容词,其副词形式是heavily“厚重地，大地”。故填heavily。44．tasty【详解】句意：食品公司发现，顾客更喜欢美味的食物，而不是更健康的食物。根据空后的“food”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词形式，在句中作定语。故填tasty。45．forties【详解】句意：作曲家谭盾在四十多岁时获得了奥斯卡奖。“inone’s+逢十的基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十岁时”，因此此处要用forty的复数形式forties。故填forties。46．becoming【详解】句意：——当你长大的时候你想成为什么？——我还没决定，但是我正考虑成为一名医生。句中consider的意思是“考虑”，后面接动名词作宾语，considerdoingsth.“考虑做某事”，因此空格处填becoming。故填becoming。47．helps【详解】句意：——我的电脑出问题了，老是死机。——你试过重启吗？这通常会有帮助。根据“Itkeepsfreezing.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“That”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式helps。故填helps。48．weregiving【详解】句意：——我还记得我们第一次见面的情景。那时你正在分发书籍。——已经三年了。时光飞逝！根据“atthattime”可知，时态是过去进行时，其结构是：主语+was/were+现在分词，主语是you，be动词应用were，give的现在分词是giving。故填weregiving。49．wascontrolled【详解】句意：在我们及时采取行动后，疾病的传播得到了控制。主语Thespreadofthedisease与谓语control之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态bedone，且根据“wetooktimelyaction.”可知，时态为一般过去时，spread是不可数名词，因此be用was。故填wascontrolled。50．don’tstudy【详解】句意：——你为什么对考试如此紧张？——嗯，我不怎么学习，但我不想不及格。根据所给词“notstudy”可知，句子为否定句，时态为一般现在时，“study”为实义动词，所以此处应借助助动词do；主语为“I”，所以此处应用don’tstudy。故填don’tstudy。51．toraise【详解】句意：迈克想尽一切办法为地震受害者筹集资金。raise“筹款”，动词。分析题干可知，空格处应使用动词不定式作目的状语，因此空格处填toraise。故填toraise。52．willplay【详解】句意：人工智能时代已经开始。如果使用得当，它会在医疗保健、教育和许多其他行业发挥更大的作用。playarolein表示“在……方面发挥作用”，动词短语。条件状语从句“Ifusedwisely”是“Ifitisusedwisely”的省略，是一般现在时的被动语态；条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故填willplay。53．laid【详解】句意：她轻轻地把婴儿放在床上，给他盖上一条柔软的毯子。根据“She...andcoveredhimwithasoftblanket”可知，此处需填动词与covered并列，lay“放置”的过去式为laid。故填laid。54．Advantages55．easily5