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2021年甘肃省嘉峪关市大学英语6级大学
英语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
AgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartand
outlinegivenbelow:
1.目前老龄化现象很严重
2.这种现象可能产生的社会影响和后果
3.你的建议
OnAgingPopulation
2.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.选择适合自己的职业的重要性;
2.如何选择适合自己的职业;
3.我的看法
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledHowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近来不断有虚假新闻出现在网络上
2.大学生应该对网络新闻持何种态度
3.如何提高鉴别网络新闻真伪的能力
HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitled
ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized'?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.安乐死应该合法化;
2.安乐死不应合法化;
3.我的观点。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高,我们身边的老人日渐增多。
2.作为大学生,能为他们做些什么
3.这样做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofAnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccident.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸,就此写一份见证书。见证书须包
括以下几点:
1.车祸发生的时间及地点
2.你所见到的车祸情况
3.你对车祸原因的分析
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.电子游戏在学生之间享有很高的人气,很多人玩,尤其是大学生
2.沉迷电子游戏对学生的影响
3.如何解决“电子游戏热”
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.渴望工作的愿望
2.个人技能和经历
3.联系方式
ALetterofApplication
9.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
OnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutine
givenbelow.
1.补考是大学教育的一部分
2.补考的利与弊
3.如何发挥补考的作用
OnRemedialExamination
10.假设你是李明一名应届毕业生,在报纸上看到一则招聘广告,你想
要到登广告的公司供职,请给该公司写一封求职信,内容应简要介绍自
己的情况以及自己的经历等。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Inthe17th,France'snationallibrarywasfoundedinParis.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage
quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,
choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.For
questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe
passage.
OnFriendship
FewAmericansstayput(固定不动的)foralifetime.Wemovefromtownto
citytosuburb,fromhighschooltocollegeindifferentstates,fromajobin
oneregiontoabetterjobelsewhere,fromthehomewhereweraiseour
childrentothehomewhereweplantoliveinretirement.Witheachmovewe
areforevermakingnewfriends,whobecomepartofournewlifeatthattime.
Formanyofusthesummerisaspecialtimeforformingnewfriendships.
TodaymillionsofAmericansvacationabroadandtheygonotonlytoseenew
sightsbutalso-inthoseplaceswheretheydonotfeeltoostrange-withthe
hopeofmeetingnewpeople.Noonereallyexpectsavacationtriptoproduce
aclosefriend.Butsurelythebeginningofafriendshipispossible?Surelyin
everycountrypeoplevaluefriendship?
Theydo.Thedifficultywhenstrangersfromtwocountriesmeetisnotalack
ofappreciationoffriendship,butdifferentexpectationsaboutwhatconstitutes
friendshipandhowitcomesintobeing.InthoseEuropeancountriesthat
Americansaremostlikelytovisit,friendshipisquitesharplydistinguished
fromother,morecasualrelations,andisdifferentlyrelatedtofamilylife.For
aFrenchman,aGermanoranEnglishmanfriendshipisusuallymore
particularizedandcarriesaheavierburdenofcommitment.
Butasweusetheword,"friend"canbeappliedtoawiderangeof
relationshipstosomeoneonehasknownforafewweeksinanewplace,toa
closebusinessassociate,toachildhoodplaymate,toamanorwoman,toa
trustedconfidant(心腹朋友).Therearerealdifferencesamongthese
relationsforAmericansafriendshipmaybesuperficial,casual,situationalor
deepandenduring.ButtoaEuropean,whoseesonlyoursurfacebehavior,
thedifferencesarenotclear.
Astheyseeit,peopleknownandacceptedtemporarily,casually,flowinand
outofAmericans'homeswithlittleceremonyandoftenwithlittlepersonal
commitment.Theymaybeparentsofthechildren'sfriends,houseguestsof
neighbors,membersofacommittee,businessassociatesfromanothertown
orevenanothercountry.ComingasaguestintoanAmericanhome,the
Europeanvisitorfindsnovisiblelandmarks.Theatmosphereisrelaxed.Most
people,oldandyoung,arecalledbyfirstnames.
Frenchfriendship
Who,then,isafriend?Evensimpletranslationfromonelanguagetoanother
isdifficult,"Yousee,"aFrenchmanexplains,"ifIweretosaytoyouinFrance,
'Thisismygoodfriend,'thatpersonwouldnotbeasclosetomeassomeone
aboutwhomIsaidonly'Thisismyfriend.'AnyoneaboutwhomIhaveto
saymoreisreallyless.
InFrance,asinmanyEuropeancountries,friendsgenerallyareofthesame
sex,andfriendshipisseenasbasicallyarelationshipbetweenmen.
Frenchwomenlaughattheideathat"womencan'tbefriends,"buttheyalso
admitsometimesthatforwomen"It'sadifferentthing."AndmanyFrench
peopledoubtthepossibilityofafriendshipbetweenamanandawoman.
Thereisalsothekindofrelationshipwithinagroup-menandwomenwho
haveworkedtogetherforalongtime,whomaybeveryclose,sharinggreat
loyaltyandwarmthoffeeling.Theymaycalloneanother~~copains一aword
thatinEnglishbecomes"friends"buthasmorethefeelingof"pals"or
"buddies".InFrencheyesthisisnotfriendship,althoughtwomembersof
suchagroupmaywellbefriends.
&n
AltmakesAmericanscherishfriendshipverymuch.
B.ItmakesAmericanschangefriendsfromtimetotime.
C.ItmakesAmericansemotionallyindependentofeachother.
D.ItmakesAmericanscaremoreaboutfamilythanfriends.
13.Ingeneral,whenitcomestotheissueofpopsingers'ethics,average
listenersare
14.
Knowingthereasonsbehindthebuyingdecisionsmakesaperson.
15.
Whichofthefollowingprovidesdinnercruisesnow?
A.ThePotomacRiver
B.BostonHarbor
C.TheChicagoRiver
D.TheMississippiRiver
16.
ManyAsianshavestrongbeliefthatfateinfluenceslife,andthisbeliefis
regardedbymanywesterners.
17.
TheBibletellspeoplehowJesuswasbetrayed,accusedandcondemnedto
death.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.ClimateChange
Scientistspredictincreasingdroughts,floodsandextremeweatherandsay
thereisgrowingevidencethathumanactivitiesaretoblame.
WhatIsClimateChange?
Theplanet'sclimateisconstantlychanging.Theglobalaveragetemperature
iscurrentlyintheregionof15℃.Geologicalandotherevidencesuggeststhat,
inthepast,thisaveragemayhavebeenashighas27℃andaslowas7℃.
Butscientistsareconcernedthatthenaturalfluctuation(波动)hasbeen
overtakenbyarapidhuman-inducedwarmingthathasseriousimplications
forthestabilityoftheclimateonwhichmuchlifeontheplanetdepends.
WhatIsthe"GreenhouseEffect"?
Thegreenhouseeffectreferstotheroleplayedbygaseswhicheffectivelytrap
energyfromtheSunintheEarth'satmosphere.Withoutthem,theplanet
wouldbetoocoldtosustainlifeasweknowit.
Themostimportantofthesegasesinthenaturalgreenhouseeffectiswater
vapor,butconcentrationsofthatarechanginglittleanditplaysalmostnorole
inmodernhuman-inducedgreenhousewanning.
Othergreenhousegasesincludecarbondioxide,methane(甲烷)andnitrous
(含氮的)oxide,whicharcreleasedbymodernindustry,agricultureandthe
burningoffossilfuels.Theirconcentrationintheatmosphereisincreasing-
theconcentrationofcarbondioxidehasrisenbymorethan30%since1800.
Themajorityofclimatescientistsacceptthetheorythatanincreaseinthese
gaseswillcauseariseintheEarth'stemperature.
WhatIstheEvidenceofWarming?
Temperaturerecordsgobacktothelate19thcenturyandshowthattheglobal
averagetemperatureincreasedbyabout0.6℃inthe20thcentury.
Sealevelshaverisen10-20cm-thoughttobecausedmainlybythe
expansionofwarmingoceans.
MostglaciersintemperateregionsoftheworldandalongtheAntarctic
Peninsulaareinretreat,andrecordsshowArcticsea-icehasthinnedby40%
inrecentdecadesinsummerandautumn.
Thereareanomalies(异常)however-partsoftheAntarcticappeartobe
gettingcolder,andtherearediscrepanciesbetweentrendsinsurface
temperaturesandthoseinthetroposphere(对流层)(thelowerportionofthe
atmosphere).
HowMuchWillTemperaturesRise?
Ifnothingisdonetoreduceemissions,currentclimatemodelspredictaglobal
temperatureincreaseof1.4~5.8℃by2100.
Evenifwecutgreenhousegasemissionsdramaticallynow,scientistssaythe
effectswouldcontinuebecausepartsoftheclimatesystem,particularlylarge
bodiesofwaterandice,cantakehundredsofyearstorespondtochangesin
temperature.Italsotakesgreenhousegasesintheatmospheredecadesto
breakdown.
Itispossiblethatwehavealreadyirrevocably(不可撤回地)committedthe
Greenlandicesheettomelting,whichwouldcauseanestimated7mrisein
sealevel.TherearealsoindicationsthatthewestAntarcticicesheetmayhave
beguntomelt,thoughscientistscautionfurtherresearchisnecessary.
HowWilltheWeatherChange?
Globally,wecanexpectmoreextremeweatherevents,withheatwaves
becominghotterandmorefrequent.Scientistspredictmorerainfalloverall,
butsaytheriskofdroughtininlandareasduringhotsummerswillincrease.
Morefloodingisexpectedfromstormsandrisingsealevels.
Thereare,however,likelytobeverystrongregionalvariationsinthese
patterns,andthesearedifficulttopredict.
WhatWilltheEffectsBe?
Thepotentialimpactishuge,withpredictedfreshwatershortages,sweeping
changesinfoodproductionconditions,andincreasesindeathsfromfloods,
storms,heatwavesanddroughts.Poorercountries,whichareleastequipped
todealwithrapidchange,willsuffermost.
Plantandanimalex
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Thevolunteersweresurprisedatthefactthatineverydaydecision-making,
people'sbeliefsareoften.
20.
Whichofthefollowingtroublesisnotcausedbyidentitytheft?
A.Cleancredithistory.
B.Lossoffreedom.
C.Financialmess.
D.Alotofpaperwork.
、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.听力原文:W:Whatdoesthereportsayaboutthecaraccident?
M:Ifthepolicemanhadn'tstoppedhiscarintime,themanmighthaveended
upkillinghimselfandinjuringseveralotherpeoplewalkingonthestreet.He
shouldnothavedrunksomuch.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(16)
A.Adisastrouscaraccidenthappenedonthestreet.
B.Nobodywasinjuredinthatcaraccident.
C.Severalpeoplewerekilledinthecaraccident.
D.Thedriverhimselfgotkilledinthecaraccident.
22.(32)
A.TheSapirHypothesis.
B.TheSapir-WhorfHypothesis.
C.TheSapir-Whorf-BoasHypothesis.
D.TheAmericanIndianModeloftheUniverse.
23.
[B4]
24.(31)
A.Becausetheyconsumeenormousquantityoffoodandwater.
B.Becausetheyhavebeencaughtformanyhundredsofyears.
C.Becauseithasbeennotedthattheyhavegoodmemories.
D.BecausetheyaredifferentfromAfricanelephants.
25.听力原文:(32)Yourassignmentsthistermwillbetowritetwomajor
researchpapers.Oneofthemostimportantthingsaboutwritingaresearch
paperisgivingpropercreditofyourresourcesofinformation.Failuretodo
thisiscalledplagiarismwhichisaform,ofintellectualdishonesty.
(33)Plagiarismisakindofstealingoratleastanunauthorizedborrowingof
someoneelse'sideas.Sometimesinexperiencedstudentswillplagiarize
unintentionally,aridthenhesurprisedwhentheteacherwon'taccepttheir
papers,orgivesthemafailinggrade.
Thebestwaytoavoidanunintentionalplagiarizingistobeverycarefulin
gatheringyourinformation.Asyoutakenotesonbooksandmagazinearticles
aboutthetopicyou'veselected,firsttrytoassimilatetheinformation
thoroughly.(34)Secondly,writeitdowninyourownwords.Thisiscalled
paraphrasing.Ifyoudoagoodjobofparaphrasing,you'llcapturethemain
ideafromyoursourcewithoutactuallyusinganyphrasesfromit.(34)Most
ofyournotesshouldprobablybeparaphrases.However,occasionallyyou
mayfindsomethingyouwishtoquotedirectlyinyourresearchpaper.Inthis
case,(35)besurethatyoucopythequotationpreciselyinyournotesand
encloseitinquotationmarks.Thatwaywhenyou'refinalizingyourresearch
paper,you'llbeabletorememberwhichofyournotesaredirectquotesand
whichareyourownsummariesofthematerial.Youcanthenincorporatethem
appropriatelyandgivetheoriginalauthorpropercredit.
(33)'」」
A.Readingmagazinearticles.
B.Reviewingbookreports.
C.Writingresearchpapers.
D.Selectinginformationsources.
26.(44)
27.(34)
A.Itisinterestingandexciting.
B.Itisperfectwithoutanylimitations.
C.Itissupportedbythegovernment.
D.Itsconclusioncanbeuniversallyaccepted.
28.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文.Pianosarenormallyfoundinbuildingforobviousreasons.
However,there'sonepianointhecityinthenorthofEnglandthathasamore
unusualhome-inthestreet.
WhenNickandDougweremovingintotheirnewhouse,theycouldn'tget
theirpianoupthestepsbecausethe,/weretoosteep.Sotheyendedupleaving
thepianoonthepavementandallofasuddentheyfoundthatlocalpeople
startedtoplayit,anditveryquicklybecameknownasthestreetpiano.
Atsomepoint,thecouncilthreatenedtotakeitaway[27]becausetheysaidit
wasanobstructiontothepavement.Thenallthelocalplayerswereupinarms
aboutitandputnotesalloverthepianosaying,"Pleasesavethestreetpiano."
Theseareallthemessagesofsupportthatpeoplehavestuckonthepiano.
Oneofthemsays,"Don'tgetridofthestreetpiano,itspartofourheritage
now.Weloveyou,streetpiano."Andanothersays,"IfindItripoverwheelie
binsmuchmoreoftenthanpianos.Savethestreetpiano,"Someoldermember
ofthecommunitysays,"Ithinkit'sgreat,Ithinkit'swonderful,asIwalkby,
youngpeoplenomorehorsearoundbuthaveagoonit.Ithinkit'salegend
initsownlifetime,it'ssomethingthatisfamousandadmiredduringitslife."
NickandDougthoughtthattheyweregoingtoloseitbutitlookslikethey
mightbeabletosavetheirstreetpiano.
(27)
A.Thefloorisslick.
B.Thestaircaseistilted.
C.Thepassageisnarrow.
D.Thetreadisunsteady.
29.(22)
A.Thewomangivesthevehicleup.
B.Thewomanwillbuythevehicle.
C.Thewomanasksforalowerprice.
D.Thewomanwilltalktothemanager.
30.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Videorecordersandphotocopiers,eventicketmachinesontherailways,often
seemunnecessarilydifficulttouse.LastDecemberIboughtmyselfaVideo
cassetterecorder[Bl]―—as"simpletouse!'.InthefirstthreeweeksI
failed[B2]toprogramthemachinetorecordfromtheTV,andafter
monthsofpracticeIstillmademistakes.Iamnotalone.Accordingtoa[B3]
lastyearbyFerguson,theBritishmanufacturer,morethanoneinfour
VCRownersneverusethetimerontheirmachinestorecordaprogrammer:
theydon'tuseitbecausethey'vefounditfartoohardtooperate.Sowhydo
manufacturerskeepondesigningandproducingVCRsthatare[B4]
touseiftheproblemsaresoobvious?
First,theproblemswenoticearenotobviousto[B5]minded
designerswithyearsofexperienceandtrainedtounderstandhow[B6]
work.Secondly,,designerstendtoaddoneortwofeaturesatatime
toeachmodel,[B7]—youorIfaceallamachine'sfeaturesatonce.
Thirdly,althoughfindingproblemsinafinishedproductiseasy,itistoolate
bythentodoanythingaboutthedesign.Finally,ifmanufacturerscanget
awaywithsellingproductsthataredifficulttouse,itisnotworththe[B9]
ofanyoneofthemtomakeimprovements.[B8].Butthat
givesrisetothequestion,"whycan'tyouhavefeaturesthatareeasytouse?"
Theanswerisyoucan.[BIO].Forastart,designersshouldbuildan
originalmodelofthemachineandtryitoutontypicalmembersofthe
public-notoncolleaguesinthedevelopmentlaboratory.[Bll].In
anidealworld,therewouldbesomewaysofcontrollingqualitysuchasthat
theVCRmustberedesignedrepeatedlyuntil,say,90percentofuserscan
work90percentofthefeaturescorrectly90percentofthetime.
[Bl]
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Inhumanhistorypeople'sviewsonweight.
A.werecloselyrelatedtotheirreligiousbeliefs
B.changedfromtimetotime
C.variedbetweenthepoorandtherich
D.ledtodifferentmoralstandards
32.
AccordingtoProf.Weizenbaum,whatledtothehackers'strangebehavior,is
33.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor
incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions
orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Menarenotoriouslyinsensitivetotheemotionalworldaroundthem.Atleast,
thatisthestereotypepeddledbyathousandwomen'smagazines.Andastudy
attheUniversityofMelbourne,inAustralia,confirmsthatmenare,indeed,
lesssensitivetoemotionthanwomen,withoneimportantandsuggestive
exception.Menareacutelysensitivetotheangerofothermen.
MarkWilliamsandJasonMattingleylookedatthewayaperson'ssexaffects
hisorherresponsetoemotionallychargedfacialexpressions.Peoplefromall
culturesagreeonwhatsixbasicexpressionsofemotionlooklike.Whether
thefacebeforeyouisexpressinganger,disgust,fear,joy,sadnessorsurprise
seemstoberecogniseduniversally-whichsuggeststhattheexpressions
involvedareinnate,ratherthanlearned.
Dr.WilliamsandDr.Mattingleyshowedtheparticipantsintheirstudy
photographsoftheseemotionalexpressionsinmixedsetsofeitherfouror
eight.Theyaskedtheparticipantstolookforaparticularsortofexpression,
andmeasuredtheamountoftimeittookthemtofindit.Theresearchersfound,
inagreementwithpreviousstudies,thatbothmenandwomenidentifiedangry
expressionsmostquickly.Buttheyalsofoundthatangerwasmorequickly
identifiedonamalefacethanafemaleone.
Moreover,mostparticipantscouldfindanangryfacejustmsquicklywhenit
wasmixedinagroupofeightphotographsaswhenitwaspartofagroupof
four.Thissuggeststhatsomethinginthebrainisattuned(使协调,使一致)
topickingoutangryexpressions,andthatitisespeciallyconcernedabout
angrymen.Also,thishighlytunedabilityseemsmoreimportanttomalesthan
females,sincethetworesearchersfoundthatmenpickedouttheangry
expressionsfasterthanwomendid.
Dr.WilliamsandDr.Mattingleysuspectthereasonforthisisthatbeingable
tospotanangryindividualquicklyhasasurvivaladvantage-and,since
angerismorelikelytoturnintolethalviolenceinmenthaninwomen,the
abilitytospotangrymalesquicklyisparticularlyvaluable.
Theabilitytospotquicklythatamaleisinafoulmoodwouldthushavegreat
survivalvalue.Itwouldallowthesharp-wittedtimetochoose
appeasement(缓和),detenteorpossiblyevenpre-emptive(先发制人的)
attack.And,ifitisright,thisstudyalsoconfirmsalessonlearnedby
generationsofbar-momtoughguysandschoolyardbullies:ifyouwant
attention,getangry.
Whatdomostmagazinesforwomenassumeaboutmen?
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.(65)
35.
[S8]
36.[S7]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S5]
38.
[S2]
39.
[S3]
参考答案
l.OnAgingPopulationEnteringthe21stcenturypeoplenowenjoymore
prosperityandsocialprogressatthesametimeitisundeniablethatavery
seriousproblemisdrawingmoreandmoreattentionthatistheaOnAging
PopulationEnteringthe21stcentury,peoplenowenjoymoreprosperityand
socialprogress,atthesametime,itisundeniablethataveryseriousproblem
isdrawingmoreandmoreattention,thatis,thea
2.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChasingtherightcareerisvery
important.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthat
reasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.
ThMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChasingtherightcareerisvery
important.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthat
reasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.
Th
3.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoes
providevaluableinformationtherearecasesofunfaithfulinformationrelease
whichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.Howto
DealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovide
valuableinformation,therearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhich
wouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.解析:[写作点
拨]本文要求考生对目前网络上不断出现虚假新闻这一现象发表看法。
在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段描述网络上不断
出现虚假新闻报道这一现象,可以以华南虎事件为例证;第二段论述大
学生对网络新闻所应采取的态度,•第三段论述大学生如何培养鉴别网络
新闻真伪的能力,比如扩大知识面,培养良好的逻辑推理能力,养成怀
疑的态度。
4.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly
controversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountries
itislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountrybecausean
incurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaonhimbutthey
hadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeoplethinkthat
euthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoingitwillbenefit
allpeopleinvolved.Firstitcanlessenthepainofthedyingpatientwhosuffers
terriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Seconditwillalsoreducethegreat
financialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoneyhastobespent
inprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhandothersbelievethat
euthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally
acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore
everythingelse.Onceapersonisdeadheorshecannevercomebacktolife
anditisirreplaceable.What'smoreifeuthanasiaislegalizeditispossiblefor
wickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion
euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand
severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalsoiftheincurablepatient
wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasiahisorherchoice
mustberespected.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeena
highlycontroversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropean
countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountry
becauseanincurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaon
himbuttheyhadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeople
thinkthateuthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoing,it
willbenefitallpeopleinvolved.First,itcanlessenthepainofthedying
patientwhosuffersterriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Second,itwillalso
reducethegreatfinancialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoney
hastobespentinprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhand,others
believethateuthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally
acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore
everythingelse.Onceapersonisdead,heorshecannevercomebacktolife,
anditisirreplaceable.What'smore,ifeuthanasiaislegalized,itispossible
forwickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion,
euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand
severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalso,iftheincurablepatient
wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasia,hisorherchoice
mustberespected.
5.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.The
developmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolive
longerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcern
forall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwe
dofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelder
relatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethem
outforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodidea
tofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderat
nursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithour
knowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationof
familiescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisno
doubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)
Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'sliving
standardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaring
forthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingis
becomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makes
itpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingca
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