2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县育英学校等部分学校联考二模英语试卷

龙江县育英学校九年级英语二模测试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________评卷人得分一、单项选择题（共10分）1．（本题1分）Harbinhasbeen________populartouristcityinChinasincethewinterof2023.A．a B．an C．the 2．（本题1分）WorldofPlainnessisagreatnovel________alwayscheersmeupwhenI’mdown.A．that B．what C．who3．（本题1分）Inyesterday’sgeographyclass,Ilearnedthatclouds________ofdropsofwater.A．make B．aremade C．weremade4．（本题1分）—Isthegirloverthereyoursister?—It________beher.ShehasgonetoGuilintovisitourgrandma.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t5．（本题1分）Myfather______meafunnyjokeandIcan’tstoplaughingeverytimeIthinkofit.A．told B．tell C．willtell6．（本题1分）—_________isitfromHaikoutoSanya?—It'saboutthreehours'drive.A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howfar7．（本题1分）—Linda,couldIuseyoureraser?—Oh,I’msorry.Ileft________athomethismorning.A．yours B．mine C．hers8．（本题1分）TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisoneofthe________booksinmyheart.A．interesting B．moreinteresting C．mostinteresting 9．（本题1分）Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontothe________ofenvironment.A．population B．pressure C．protection 10．（本题1分）—Asateenager,doyouknow________whenyouareintrouble?

—Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.A．whocanyouaskforhelpB．howcanyouaskforhelpC．whoyoucanaskforhelp评卷人得分二、完形填空（共15分）（本题15分）DuringtheTangDynasty(618-907),EmperorTaizongaskedtheprimeministerFengDeyitorecommendtalentedpeople.11,severalmonthspassed,Fengdidn’trecommendanyone.“Itriedmybest,buttherearenotunusualand12peopleatall,”Fengsaid.“Peoplearelikeutensils(器具).Whatweneedtodoistomakegooduseoftheir13.Youcannotexcuseyourselffornotnoticingtalentedpeople.Howcouldyousaythattherearenotalentedpeopleinour14?”saidtheemperor.Indeed,eachutensilortoolhasitsuse.Aknifeismadetocutthingswhilechopsticksaremadeto15food.Wecan’tuseaknifeasa16.Likeautensil,eachpersonhasspecialstrength.Nobodyisperfect.Wecan’texpectapersontobegoodat17.Withthisideain18,EmperorTaizongdiscoveredmanytalentedpeopleofdifferentbackgrounds.He19themimportantpositions,whichhelpedthemmakethebest20oftheirtalents.Histalentedpeoplehelpedthesociety21andcreateda“goldenage”.Somepeoplesayifapersonistalented22,weshouldgivethemachance.ThesameideacanbefoundinTheAnalectsofConfucius(《论语》).Treatingpeopleasutensilsshowsthatwecan23leadpeoplewell,butalsoallowdifferentkindsofpeopletoworkwell.Today,theideastillmakes24.Ifwebecomeleaderssomeday,weshouldhelpothersgivefullplaytotheirstrengths.25,LiuBangletZhangLiangandXiaoHeworkasadvisorsfortheirwisdomwhileinvitingHanXintoleadthearmyforhiswarstrategies.Knownasthe“threeheroesoftheearlyHanDynasty”,theyhelpedLiubuildstrongdynasty.11．(1分)A．However B．Anyway C．Moreover 12．(1分)A．serious B．perfect C．patient 13．(1分)A．WeaknessesB．DisadvantagesC．strengths 14．(1分)A．city B．village C．country15．(1分)A．pickup B．getup C．lookup 16．(1分)A．tool B．bowl C．chopstick17．(1分)A．EverythingB．NothingC．anything 18．(1分)A．hand B．mind C．body 19．(1分)A．provided B．accepted C．offered20．(1分)A．effort B．use C．time 21．(1分)A．require B．promise C．develop 22．(1分)A．insomewaysB．intheway C．ontheway 23．(1分)A．sofar B．asif C．notonly 24．(1分)A．sense B．mistakes C．decisions 25．(1分)A．Allinall B．What’smore C．Forexample评卷人得分三、补全对话（共20分）(A)（本题10分）下面是手机微信聊天的界面，请根据聊天内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。WeChat

Friends（3persons）A:@David@GraceHowwasyoursummerholiday?David:Itwaswonderful.IwenttoShanghaiwithmyfamily.Grace:Soundsexciting.26(2分)David:Wewentshopping,hadthelocalfoodandwenttotheDisneyland.A:Youmusthaveagreattimethere.David:Yes.ThetriptoDisneylandleftmelotsofsweetmemories.Themostexcitingpartwasthefireworksshow.27(2分)Wheredidyougoonvacation?

@GraceGrace:Iwenttomygrandparents’inthemountains.A:28(2分)Grace:Yes.Inthedaytime,Ihelpedmygrandparentsfeedchickens,milkcowsandwatervegetables.29(2分)Ialsotoldthemsomeinterestingthingsinmyschool.David:Whatakindgirlyouare!@GraceA:@GraceIalsohopetoexperiencesuchakindofpeacefullife.David:OurclubwillorganizeustovisitafarmnextSunday.30(2分)A:Thatsoundsinteresting,Ihopetogowithyou.Grace:Me,too.David:Noproblem.A．Howbeautifulitwas!B．Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcangowithus.C．Ithinkit’sboring.D．Whatdidyoudothere?E．Itseemsyouhadaprettypeacefulvacation.F．Intheevening,Ireadnewspaperstothem.（B）（本题10分）根据上下文补全对话。Clerk:Goodafternoon.31(2分)?Frank:Yes,please.Iwanttobuyashirtformyself.Clerk:32(2分)?Frank:Green.Clerk:33(2分)?Frank:It’salittlelarge.Clerk:34(2分)?Frank:SizeM.Clerk:Doyoulikethisone?Frank:Yes.It’sverynice.35(2分)?Clerk:Nineteendollars.Frank:OK.I’lltakeit.评卷人得分四、阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分，共60分）（A）阅读下面文字，从A到F的选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。（每小题2分，本题10分）Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,closeto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Now,scientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.36Isitpossibletobebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchful(警觉的)thanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.37ScientistsatHarvardUniversityfoundthatmorethan50percentoftheshypeoplehadbrothersandsisters.Itmightbecausetheygotlessattentionfromtheirparents.38Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries.Theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael,onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.ItmightbecauseJapaneseandIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure(失败).InJapan,whenpeopledonotsucceed,theyblame(责备)themselves,whileIsraelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,friends,orbadluck.39Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclassandfindajob.Youcouldlosethingsandtheopportunitiesyouwouldenjoy.40Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversations.Preparingthingstotalkaboutbeforeyou’reinasocialsituationisalsoagoodwaytoreduceshyness.A．Waystoovercomeyourshyness.B．Someshynessisgenetic(遗传的).C．Thedisadvantagesofbeingshy.D．Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshy.E.Theplacewhereyouwerebornmaymakeyoushy.F.Weshouldbeshy.(B)（本题10分）Sallyisagirl.Shelikesanimalsverymuch.Herfavoriteanimalispandas,andshegoestothezootoseethemeverymonth.OneSundayafternoon,Sallywenttothezoo.Whenshearrivedthere,sherantothepandas’housequickly.ButwhenSallygottothepandas’house,shesawlotsofpeopletalkinginfrontofthehouse.Anditwaskindofnoisy.“What’swrongwiththepandas?”Sallyaskedanxiously(焦急地).“Oh!Don’tworry(担心),littlegirl.Thepandasarehealthy,”anoldwomananswered.ThenSallylookedintothehouse.Thereweretwopandas.LucyandLilywereinthehouse.Theywereplayingwithaball.Andshealsofoundanotherpandainit.“Whoishe?”sheasked.“He’sPeter.Hecomesfromanotherzoo,”amaninuniform(制服)said.“Nextyear,youmayseeasmallpandahere.”“Asmallpanda!Ilovethat,”Sallysaidhappily.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。41．(2分)Sallygoestothezootoseepandaseveryweek.42．(2分)Sallyrantoseethepandaswhenshearrivedatthezoo.43．(2分)Therewaskindofnoisybecausepandaswerefighting.44．(2分)Peterwasanewmemberwhichcamefromanotherzoo.45．(2分)Ababypandawillbeborninthiszoonextyear.(C)（本题10分）Chart1Top5languagesbynumberofnativespeakersChinese

1,400millionHindi

1,428millionEnglish

681millionArabic

328millionSpanish

478millionChart2Top5languagesbynumberoflearnersaroundtheworldEnglish

1,500millionChinese

300millionFrench

140millionSpanish

15millionGerman

15millionChart3EnglishlearnersinChina200million300million400million阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。46．(2分)Whichlanguagehasthefewestnativespeakers?A．Spanish. B．Arabic. C．English. 47．(2分)Whichlanguageismostwidelylearnedbypeopleintheworld?A．Chinese. B．French. C．English. 48．(2分)HowmanypeoplelearnChinesearoundtheworld?A．15million. B．300million. C．80million. 49．(2分)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothecharts?A．Chart1showsusthetopfivelanguagesbynumberoflearnersaroundtheworld.B．About478millionpeoplespeakArabicastheirfirstlanguage.C．ThenumberofEnglishlearnersinChinaisincreasing.50．(2分)Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthismaterial?A．Humanandsociety. B．Humanandnature. C．Business. （D）（本题10分）阅读短文。根据句意或所给词的适当形式填空。使文章语义通顺。QingmingScroll(《清明上河图》),anamazingmasterworkofChineseart,was51(1分)(draw)byZhangZeduan,whichofferspeopleinsights(深入了解)intothelivesofpeopleinBianjing.Zhang52(1分)(use)hisexcellentbrushworktoprovidepeoplewithaviewoflifeduringtheNorthernSongDynastyinthepainting,fromwhichwecangetknowledgeaboutthe12th-centuryChinesecustoms,clothing,transportationmethods,business,and53(1分)largenumberofbuildings.54(1分),someexpertsthoughtthatthepainting55(1分)(actual)represents(描绘)seriouspolitical(政治)andsocialissues(社会问题).Zhang’swork56(1分)(be)asanexampleinthehistoryofChinesepaintingssofar.WiththeQingmingScroll,Zhangmadeahuge57(1分)(different)toChineseartandhadagreatinfluence58(1分)thefutureartists.Itisregardedasournationaltreasure59(1分)isshownonlyforashortperiodveryfewyears.Thelasttimeitwasondisplay,crowdswaitedforalongtimejust60(1分)(see)thefamouspainting,withtheirowneyes.People’slovefortheQingmingScrollclearlyshowsthepowerofthishistoricpieceofart.（E）（本题10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面的问题。

Winteriscoming.HowabouttakingatriptoHarbininnorthernChina?AlotofpeoplegotoHarbintoenjoytheworldoficeandsnowthere.ThereisevenanIceandSnowFestival.ItisusuallyheldfromDecembertonextFebruary.Youcan’tmissthousandsofgreaticesculptures(雕塑)ofbuildings,animalsandsoon.RemembertowearwarmclothesandshoeswhenyouvisittheIceandSnowWorld.PeopleliketohaveatasteofthefoodinHarbin.Visitorsliketotrydumplings,Madiericecream,Hongchang(smokedredsausages)andGuobaorou(sweetandsourpork).Andamongthem,visitorslikeMadiericecreambestbecausehavingabiteofMadiericecreamatthetemperatureof-25℃isaninterestingandunforgettableexperience.Peoplesayit’sverycoldinHarbin,butIthinkit’sgreatfun.Harbinhasmanyskiresorts(度假胜地)andsnowboardingparks.Amongtheoutdooractivities,peoplelovetoenjoysnowboardingandskiingthere.Iceskatingisveryfunontheicylakesandrivers.Theseactivitiesgiveusachancetoenjoythewinterwonderland.61．(2分)WhereisHarbin?62．(2分)WhenistheIceandSnowFestival?63．(2分)What’svisitors’favoritefood?64．(2分)DopeoplelovethefoodandwinteractivitiesinHarbin?65．(2分)Whatoutdooractivitiescanpeopledotoenjoythemselvesaccordingtothepassage?（F）（本题10分）阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。ThisThursday,acrosstheUS,kidsaregoingtoworkwiththeirparentsinstead(A)_______goingtoschool.Theycanhelptheirparentsdosomecleaning,sende-mailsanddealwithotherdailythings.BecauseApril28isTakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDayallovertheUS.Thisholidayshowskidswhatitmeanstobeagrown-upintheworkingworld.Istillrememberwhenthisdaystarted,Iwasveryhappy.Not(B)_______didIhavethechancetoleavetheschool,butIalsocouldsitinmydad’staxialldaylongandwewouldgotoarestaurantforlunch.▲Icouldn’treadmybookinthecarasIwouldgetcarsick(晕车)andmydaddidn’tliketoturnontheradio.Igothotanduncomfortable.Peoplewouldn’tgetintohistaxibecausetheythoughthealreadyhadapassenger:me—sonothinghappened.Itseemedyearsbeforewewentoutforlunch.Infact,Istartedtomisstheschool.Althoughthepurposeofthedayistogivekidsachancetoexperiencepossiblejobsintheirfutures,Igotsomethingcompletelydifferentfromtheday.Ilearnedtovalueschoollife.Whereelsecanyouplaywithyourfriends,doscienceexperiments,readgreatbooksandwritestoriesallinoneday?Justlikeyou’llhavetolearntoloveyourjoblaterinlife,learntoloveschoolnow.Ifyoudon’t,tryspendingthedayatworkwithyourdad.(2分)根据短文内容在（A）、（B）处填入恰当的词。(A)_____________(B)______________67．(2分)WhatcanthekidshelptheirparentsdothisThursday?68．(2分)请选出能填入文中▲处的最佳选项。（填写字母代号）A．Ofcourse,Ienjoyedmyselfandfeltfreelikeabird.B．Butafteronly40minutesofdrivingaroundthecity,Iwasverybored.C．ButsoonIgotusedtothistaxiridearoundthecitywithmyfather.69．(2分)将划线句子翻译成中文。70．(2分)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?评卷人得分五、书面表达（A题5分，B题10分，共15分）71．（A）（本题5分）假如你是李华，昨天下午在学校图书馆丢一个黑色书包。书包上有个熊的图案。书包里有许多书和本，一个蓝色的文具盒和一串钥匙。联系电话：6679-8871。请你根据所给的信息，用英语写一则寻物启事。要求：信息齐全，可以适当补充内容，不少于40词。LOST________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua（B）（本题15分）在初中三年的学习生活中，你迎难而上，勇于担当，逐渐成长为“眼中有光，心中有爱”的新时代中国青少年。作为初三年级的学生代表，请你根据以下中文提示写一篇发言稿，与同学们分享你身上的优秀品质和心路历程。优秀品质乐于助人，积极参加志愿者服务（举一例说明）心路历程勤学好问，克服困难（举一例说明）展望未来1.自拟一点对自我的要求；2.做一位健康阳光、感恩的少年。要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：90词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Duringthepastthreeyears,Ihavedevelopedanumberofgoodpersonalqualities.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：自2023年冬季以来，哈尔滨一直是中国的热门旅游城市。考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处表泛指，指一个热门旅游城市，且popular以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故选A。2．A【详解】句意：《平凡的世界》是一本伟大的小说，总是在我沮丧的时候让我振作起来。考查定语从句。that无实际意义；what什么；who谁。本句是定语从句，空处在句中作主语，且先行词是agreatnovel，指物，所以关系词用that或which。故选A。3．B【详解】句意：在昨天的地理课上，我学到了云是由水滴组成的。考查宾语从句时态。make制造，动词；aremade一般现在时被动语态；weremade一般过去时被动语态。根据“...Ilearnedthatclouds...ofdropsofwater.”可知，此处是云是由水滴组成的，bemadeof表示“由……制成”，排除A；句子为宾语从句，从句为客观真理，时态用一般现在时，主语为clouds，复数，be动词用are。故选B。4．A【详解】句意：——那边那个女孩是你妹妹吗？——不可能是她。她去桂林看望我们的奶奶了。考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止。根据“ShehasgonetoGuilintovisitourgrandma.”可知，她去上海了，所以不可能是她，用can’t表否定猜测，故选A。5．A【详解】句意：我父亲给我讲了一个有趣的笑话，每次想起它我就忍不住笑。考查动词时态。told告诉，为过去式；tell告诉，为动词原形；willtell将告诉，用于一般将来时。根据“...Ican’tstoplaughingeverytimeIthinkofit.”可知，我爸爸是过去给我讲的笑话，动作发生在过去，需用动词过去式。故选A。6．C【详解】句意：——从海口到三亚有多远？——开车大约三个小时。考查特殊疑问句。Howsoon多久以后，对未来的一段时间提问；Howlong多长，对一段时间或长度提问；Howfar多远，对距离提问。答语“It'saboutthreehours'drive”表示距离，故应用howfar提问。故选C。7．B【详解】句意：——琳达，我能用一下你的橡皮吗？——哦，对不起。今天早上我把我的忘在家里了。考查代词辨析。yours你的；mine我的；hers她的。根据“Oh,I’msorry.Ileft...athomethismorning.”可知，把自己的忘在家里了，主语是I，故选B。8．C【详解】句意：《汤姆·索亚历险记》是我心中最有趣的书之一。考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisoneofthe...booksinmyheart.”可知，此处是“oneof+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选C。9．C【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人开始关注环境保护。考查名词辨析。population人口；pressure压力；protection保护；performance表演。根据“peoplearepayingattentiontothe...ofenvironment”及现实情况可知，此处指人们更加关注环境保护。故选C。10．C【详解】句意：——作为一个青少年，当你遇到麻烦的时候，你知道你可以向谁求助吗？——是的，我可以问我的父母，老师或任何我信任的成年人。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB。故选C。11．A12．B13．C14．C15．A16．C17．A18．B19．C20．B21．C22．A23．C24．A25．C【导语】本文通过唐太宗选举人才的故事告诉我们没有人是完美的，如果一个人在某方面有天赋，应该被重视，并且被安置在正确的地方。11．句意：然而几个月过去了，冯没有推荐任何人。However然而；Anyway反正；Moreover此外。根据前文要求他推荐人，后文“Fengdidn’trecommendanyone”表示转折。故选A。12．句意：我已经尽力了，但世上根本没有异常完美的人。serious严重的；perfect完美的；patient耐心的。根据“Nobodyisperfect.”可知指寻找完美的人。故选B。13．句意：我们要做的就是充分利用他们的优势。weaknesses虚弱；disadvantages劣势；strengths优势。根据“makegooduseoftheir”充分利用他们的……，可知，应是利用他们的优势。故选C。14．句意：“怎能说我国没有人才呢？”皇帝说道。city城市；village村庄；country国家。根据“saidtheemperor.”可知，皇帝说的应是在整个国家。故选C。15．句意：刀是用来切东西的，筷子是用来夹食物的。pickup捡起，拿起；getup起床；lookup查阅。根据前文“chopsticksaremadeto”可知，筷子是用来夹起东西的。故选A。16．句意：我们不能把刀当筷子用。tool工具；bowl碗；chopstick筷子。根据前文说的是刀与筷子的用途，后文说的是不能用刀当筷子。故选C。17．句意：我们不能指望一个人事事都擅长。everything一切；nothing没什么；anything任何事。根据“Nobodyisperfect.”可知，没有人是完美的，所以是后文是不期待一个人事事都擅长。故选A。18．句意：抱着这样的想法，唐太宗发现了许多不同背景的人才。hand手；mind头脑；body身体。根据“Withthisideain...”可知，是脑海中有想法。故选B。19．句意：他为他们提供了重要的职位，这帮助他们充分利用自己的才能。provided提供；accepted接受；offered提供。根据“providesb.withsth”“providesthforsb.”“offersb.sth.”及语义是为他们提供职位。由于“...themimportantpositions”所以是offered。故选C。20．句意：他为他们提供了重要的职位，这帮助他们充分利用自己的才能effort努力；use使用；time时间。根据“oftheirtalents”……他们的才能，可知是好好利用他们的才能。考查短语“makethebestuse”充分利用。故选B。21．句意：他的人才帮助社会发展，创造了“黄金时代”。require要求；promise承诺；develop发展。根据后文“createda‘goldenage’.”创造了“黄金时代”，所以是帮助社会发展。故选C。22．句意：有人说，如果一个人在某些方面有才华，我们就应该给他机会。insomeways在某些方面；intheway挡住去路；ontheway在路上。根据“weshouldgivethemachance”我们就应该给他机会，所以是在某方面有才华，所以是insomeways。故选A。23．句意：把人当器皿，说明我们不仅能带好人，还能让不同类型的人做好工作。sofar到目前为止；asif仿佛；notonly不仅。根据后文“butalsoallowdifferentkindsofpeopletoworkwell”可知，考查的是notonly...butalso。故选C。24．句意：今天，这个想法仍然有意义。sense观念；mistakes错误；decisions决定。根据“Ifwebecomeleaderssomeday,weshouldhelpothersgivefullplaytotheirstrengths”可知，在现在也有意义。考查短语“makesense”有意义。故选A。25．句意：比如刘邦让张良、萧何为谋士，因为他们的智慧；请韩信统军，因为他的兵法。Allinall总而言之；What’smore此外；Forexample例如。后文是举例子，所以是Forexample。故选C。26．D27．A28．E29．F30．B【导语】本文是一篇聊天记录，A和Grace以及David三人在微信上谈论了暑假是如何度过的。26．根据下文“Wewentshopping,hadlocalandtoDisneyland.”，可知上文提问做了什么，选项D“你们在那里做了什么”符合语境，故选D。27．根据上文“ThetriptoDisneylandleftmelotsofsweetmemories.Themostexcitingpartwasthefireworksshow.”，可知去迪士尼的旅行很美好，选项A“多美啊”符合语境。故选A。28．根据下文“@GraceIalsohopetoexperiencesuchakindofpeacefullife.”，可知Grace度过了一个平静的假期，选项E“看来你度过了一个平静的假期”符合语境，故选E。29．根据上文“Inthedaytime,Ihelpedmygrandparentsfeedchickens,milkcowsandwatervegetables.”，可知此处描述Grace一天的活动。选项F”晚上，我给他们读报纸”符合语境，故选F。30．根据下文“Thatsoundsinteresting,Ihopetogowithyou.”，可知David邀请A参加活动。选项B“如果你感兴趣的话，你可以和我一起去。”符合语境，故选B。31．CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou32．Whatcolorwouldyoulike33．Whataboutthisone34．Whatsizedoyouwant（wouldyoulike）35．Howmuchisit【分析】本文是弗兰克和售货员两个人的对话，售货员询问弗兰克想要购买的衣服，以及颜色、尺寸和价格。最后弗兰克购买了这件衣服。31．根据下文“Yes,please.”和“Iwanttobuyashirtformyself.”可知，此处售货员是问我能帮你什么忙吗？故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。32．根据下文“Green.”可知，弗兰克想买绿色的衬衫，此处售货员是问你想要什么颜色？故填Whatcolorwouldyoulike。33．根据下文“It’salittlelarge.”可知，弗兰克觉得它有点大，此处售货员是问这个怎么样？故填Whataboutthisone。34．根据下文“SizeM.”可知，弗兰克是要M号的，此处售货员是问你想要多大的尺码？故填Whatsizedoyouwant(wouldyoulike)。35．根据下文“Nineteendollars.”可知，售货员回答说是19美元，此处弗兰克是问这件多少钱？故填Howmuchisit。36．B37．D38．E39．C40．A【解析】文中介绍了人们害羞的几点原因并给出了克服害羞心理的建议。36．根据“Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.”可知一些害羞的孩子通常有害羞的父母，因此本段介绍了遗传性，B项“有些害羞是遗传的。”符合语境。故选B。37．根据“ScientistsatHarvardUniversityfoundthatmorethan50percentoftheshypeoplehadbrothersandsisters.”可知多于50%害羞的人有兄弟姐妹，D项“家庭规模可能会导致人们害羞。”符合语境。故选D。38．根据“InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael,onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.”可知不同地区中害羞人数的多少不一样，E项“你出生的地方可能会让你害羞。”符合语境。故选E。39．根据“Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclassandfindajob.”可知对害羞的人来说，做很多事情都很难，C项“害羞的缺点。”符合语境。故选C。40．根据“Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.”可知此处讲害羞能被克服。A项“克服害羞的方法。”符合语境。故选A。41．F42．T43．F44．T45．T【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了萨莉去动物园看熊猫的故事。41．细节理解题。根据第一段“Sallyisagirl.Shelikesanimalsverymuch.Herfavoriteanimalispandas,andshegoestothezootoseethemeverymonth.”可知，萨莉每个月去动物园看熊猫，而不是每周去看熊猫。故选F。42．细节理解题。根据第二段“Whenshearrivedthere,sherantothepandas’housequickly.”可知，当萨莉到达那里时，她迅速跑去看熊猫。故选T。43．细节理解题。根据第四段“Thepandasarehealthy,”和第五段“Thereweretwopandas.LucyandLilywereinthehouse.Theywereplayingwithaball.”可知，熊猫是在玩球，没有在打架。故选F。44．细节理解题。根据第五段“Andshealsofoundanotherpandainit.”和第七段“He’sPeter.Hecomesfromanotherzoo,”可知，彼得是来自另一个动物园的新成员。故选T。45．细节理解题。根据第七段“Nextyear,youmayseeasmallpandahere.”可知，明年这个动物园将会诞生一只熊猫宝宝。故选T。46．A47．C48．B49．C50．A【导语】本文用图表的方式展示了世界上语言的使用情况。46．细节理解题。根据“Top5languagesbynumberofnativespeakers”和“Arabic328million”可知，阿拉伯语的母语使用者最少，故选A。47．细节理解题。根据“Top5languagesbynumberoflearnersaroundtheworld”和“English1,500million”可知，英语使用者最多，故选C。48．细节理解题。根据“Top5languagesbynumberoflearnersaroundtheworld”和“Chinese300million”可知，世界上有3亿人学习中文，故选B。49．推理判断题。根据Chart3的图片内容可知，中国学英语的人数正在增加。故选C。50．推理判断题。本文用图表的方式展示了世界上语言的使用情况，所以推测可能在杂志的人与社会部分读到这篇文章，故选A。51．drawn52．used53．a54．However55．actually56．hasbeen57．difference58．on59．which60．tosee【导语】本文主要介绍了张择端的《清明上河图》，主要包括其画面内容、主题和价值，以及人们对观赏这幅画作的热情。51．句意：张择端先生画的《清明上河图》是一幅令人叹为观止的中国艺术杰作，它使人们深入地了解了汴京人民的生活状况。根据“QingmingScroll(《清明上河图》),anamazingmasterworkofChineseart...byZhangZeduan”可知，此处指由张择端画的《清明上河图》，需用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/weredone，主语QingmingScroll表单数，be动词用was，draw的过去分词为drawn。故填drawn。52．句意：张择端用他非凡的笔触，在这幅画中为人们提供了北宋时期生活的详细景象，从中我们可以了解12世纪中国的习俗、服饰、交通方式、商业惯例和大量的建筑物。根据“Zhang...hisexcellentbrushworktoprovidepeoplewithaviewoflifeduringtheNorthernSongDynastyinthepainting”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，use的过去式是used。故填used。53．句意：张择端用他非凡的笔触，在这幅画中为人们提供了北宋时期生活的详细景象，从中我们可以了解12世纪中国的习俗、服饰、交通方式、商业惯例和大量的建筑物。alargenumberof表示“大量，许多”，为固定短语。故填a。54．句意：然而，一些专家认为这幅画实际上描绘了严重的政治和社会问题。根据“Zhang...hisexcellentbrushworktoprovidepeoplewithaviewoflifeduringtheNorthernSongDynastyinthepainting,fromwhichwecangetknowledgeaboutthe12th-centuryChinesecustoms,clothing,transportationmethods,business,and...largenumberofbuildings.”和“someexpertsthoughtthatthepainting...represents(描绘)seriouspolitical(政治)andsocialissues(社会问题)”可知，空处前后表转折，however“然而”，符合语境，首字母要大写。故填However。55．句意：然而，一些专家认为这幅画实际上描绘了严重的政治和社会问题。根据“someexpertsthoughtthatthepainting...represents(描绘)seriouspolitical(政治)andsocialissues(社会问题)”可知，空处需填一个副词，修饰动词represents，actual“实际的”，形容词，其副词为actually“实际上”。故填actually。56．句意：到目前为止，张的作品一直是中国绘画史上的典范。根据sofar可知，此处为现在完成时，其结构为have/hasdone，主语Zhang’swork表单数，此处用has，be动词的过去分词为been。故填hasbeen。57．句意：张的《清明上河图》对中国艺术产生了巨大的影响，并对未来的艺术家产生了深远的影响。makeadifferenceto表示“对……产生影响”，为固定短语。故填difference。58．句意：张的《清明上河图》对中国艺术产生了巨大的影响，并对未来的艺术家产生了深远的影响。haveainfluenceon表示“对……有影响”，为固定短语。故填on。59．句意：它被视为我们的国宝，只在短短几年内展出。根据“Itisregardedasournationaltreasure...isshownonlyforashortperiodveryfewyears.”可知，此句为定语从句，关系词为从句的主语，先行词为nationaltreasure，是物，所以关系词可以用that或which。故填that/which。60．句意：这幅画上次展出时，人们等了很长时间，只是为了亲眼看到这幅名画。根据“crowdswaitedforalongtimejust...thefamouspainting,withtheirowneyes”可知，此处需用动词不定式表目的。故填tosee。61．InnorthernChina.62．ItisfromDecembertonextFebruary.63．VisitorslikeMadiericecreambest.64．Yes,theydo.65．Snowboarding,skiingandiceskating.【导语】本文主要讲述了哈尔滨是个冬季旅游胜地。61．根据“HowabouttakingatriptoHarbininnorthernChina?”可知，哈尔滨在中国的北方。故填InnorthernChina.62．根据“ThereisevenanIceandSnowFestival.ItisusuallyheldfromDecembertonextFebruary.”可知，冰雪节从12月到次年的2月。故填ItisfromDecembertonextFebruary.63．根据“Andamongthem,visitorslikeMadiericecreambest”可知，游客最喜欢的食物是马迭尔冰淇淋。故填VisitorslikeMadiericecreambest.64．根据“PeopleliketohaveatasteofthefoodinHarbin...Amongtheoutdooractivities,peoplelovetoenjoysnowboardingandskiingthere.”可知，人们喜欢哈尔滨的食物和冬季活动。故填Yes,theydo.65．根据“Amongtheoutdooractivities,peoplelovetoenjoysnowboardingandskiingthere.Iceskatingisveryfunontheicylakesandrivers.”可知，人们可以做的户外活动有单板滑雪、滑雪和滑冰。故填Snowboarding,skiingandiceskating.66.of,only67．Theycanhelptheirparentsdosomecleaning,sende-mailsanddealwithotherdailythings.68．B69．正如