Lesson 113 114 Small change第113-114课零钱课件

Lesson113-114SmallchangeIdon'thaveanyfood.Ihavenofood.Ihavesomefood.Noneofushasfood.Lesson114 no和none的用法

no形容词，一般修饰名词，no=not…anynone代词，没有任何东西，通常单独使用；

或noneof

E.g.Noneofushaschocolate.

名称含义例句：-Ilikethisbook.（I,he）

-SodoI.Sodoeshe.-Ihavegotsomemoney.(I)-SohaveI.-Iamadoctor.（he）-Soishe.Iloveyou.?Iloveyou,too.SodoI.

so与neither引导的倒装句

so……也一样，neither……也不前一句为肯定：So+助/be/情+主语.

前一句为否定：Neither+助/be/情+主语.前后两句的时态要保持一致，助动词也应一致。SentenceStructure名称含义注意Grammar

so与neither引导的倒装句E.g.TheycansingEnglishsongs.SocanI.否定句：Neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语.E.g.Ican'thelpyou.Neithercanthey.Todaywe’lllistentoastoryaboutamanwhowantstopayhisbusfarewithaten-poundnote.Listentothestoryandanswerthisquestion:Whohasgotsomesmallchange?Thetwotrampshave.CONDUCTOR:Fares,please!MAN:TrafalgarSquare,please.CONDUCTOR:I'msorry,sirIcan'tchangeaten-poundnote.CONDUCTOR:Haven'tyougotanysmallchange?MAN:I'vegotnosmallchange,Iamafraid.CONDUCTOR:I'llasksomeofthepassengers.CONDUCTOR:Haveyou(got)anysmallchange,sir?1STPASSENGER:I'msorryI'vegotnone.2NDPASSENGER:Ihaven'tgotanyeither.=nosmallchangeCONDUNCTOR:Canyouchangethisten-poundnote,madam?3thPASSENGER:I'mafraidIcan't.4thPASSENGER:NeithercanI.NeithercanI.=Ican’t...either.当别人说的一句否定的话的内容也适用于你时，就可以用这种简略的说法。neither+动词+主语例句：-Idon’tlikethisbook.（I）-NeitherdoI.-Ihaven’tgotanymoney.（I）

-NeitherhaveI.-Iamnotadoctor.（he）

-Neitherishe.CONDUNTOR:-I'mverysorry,sir.-Youmust

getoffthebus.-Noneofourpassengerscanchangethisnote.-They'reallmillionaires!TWOTRAMPS:Exceptus.1stTRAMP:I'vegotsomesmallchange.2ndTRAMP:SohaveI.-I'vegotsomesmallchange.-SohaveI.当别人说的一句肯定的话的内容也适用于你时，就可以用这种简略的说法。so+动词+主语conductor

/kən'dʌktə/

n.

e.g.

Tomworksasabusconductorforabuscompany.Herfatherisachorus/'kɔ:rəs/conductor.Eg.Heaskedtheconductorforaticket.

Faren.车费,车票钱Phrase:abusfareataxifareasinglefaree.g.HowmuchisthefaretoBeijing?(公共汽车售票员用语):Fares,please.

Allfares,please.

3change[tʃeindʒ]

v.(1)兑换（钱）；找零钱e.g.CanIchangethepoundsintodollarshere?Phrase:changesth.intosth.e.g.Ican’tchangeaten-poundnote.(2)改变e.g.Shehaschangedhermind.n.[U]零钱;找零e.g.Youmaykeepthechange.

4note

[nəut]

n.(1)纸币[Am.]billPhrase:afive-poundnoteafive-dollarbille.g.用钞票付款Payinnotes.(2)便条e.g.Marysenthermotheranote.(3)常用复数形式指笔记e.g.Thestudentsarebusytakingnotesinclass.passenger

[‘pæsindʒə]n.乘客；旅客e.g.Thereweremanypassengersonthebus.6none

[nʌn]

pron.（三个或三个以上的人或事物中）任何一个都没有/都不；所有的都没有/都不e.g.Noneofthestudentscouldanswerthisquestion.Noneofushave/haseverbeenabroad.

something,anything,

everything，nothing都能和one,body,thing一起构成代词，这些代词叫复合不定代词指物Something某物某事，用于肯定句。anything任何事物，用于否定句和疑问句。两者都是修饰复数词。everything一切nothing没东西两者后跟单数词。10,except

[ik'sept]prep.除……外

（所指的项目，必须在主句内有所交代。）e.gEverybodyexpectJimishere.Shegoestothelibraryeverydayexceptwhensheisnotwell.except:Exceptthechair,theroomisnofurniture.exceptfor…:Exceptforthechair,theroomisempty.besides:BesidesJerry,

TomandDave

wentthere,too.除了…除了…以外。无所知项目内容限制。除了…外，还有neither

/‘naIðə/

adv.也不两者都不（位于单数可数名词之前）e.g.NeitherarticleismadeinBeijing.Wediscussedneithersubject.8getoff

下车geton上车e.g.Youmustgetoffthebus.9tramp

/træmp/n.游浪汉,漂泊者Oralpractice用neither表达你同意对方的看法。1.Idon’twantanytea.2.Iwasn’ttiredthismorning.3.Ican’tspeakFrench.4.Ididn’tbuyanewcarlastyear.5.Ihaven’tgotaheadache.用so表达你同意对方的看法。1.Iwantsomecoffee.2.Iwasatthepartylastnight.3.Icanswimverywell.4.IsawGeorgelastnight.5.Ihavegotacold.I’vegotnone.1234PartA(page232)1Therearenobooksonthatshelf.2Ihavegotnomoney.3Thereisnocoffeeinthistin.4Isawnocarsinthestreet.WrittenexercisesPartB(page232)1No,Ihaven'tgotanymilk.

I'vegotnomilk.I'vegotnone.2No,Ihaven'tgotanyenvelopes.

I'vegotnoenvelopes.I'vegotnone.3No,Ihaven'tgotanymagazines.

I'vegotnomagazines.I'vegotnone.4No,Ihaven'tgotanybread.

I'vegotnobread.I'vegotnone.PartC(page232)1NeitheramI.I'mnothungry,either.2NeitherdidI.Ididn'tmeethim,either.3NeitherwasI.Iwasn'tatchurch,either.4NeitherdoI.Idon'tlikeicecream,either.5NeithercanI.Ican'tswim,either.6NeitheramI.Iamnotadoctor,either.PartD(page232)1SoamI.I'mhungry,too.2SodidI.Imethim,too.3SowasI.Iwasatchurchyesterday,too.4SodoI.Ilikeicecream,too.5SocanI.Icanswim,too.6SoamI.Iamadoctor,too.Review&retellthestory.Awomangotonabusholdingababy.Thebusdriversaid,"That'stheugliestbabyI'veeverseen."Inahuff,thewomanslammedherfareintothefareboxandtookanaisleseatneartherearofthebus.Themanseatednexttohersensedthatshewasagitated['ædʒə.teitid]andaskedherwhatwaswrong."Thebusdriverinsultedme,"shefumed.Themansympathized['simpə.θaiz]andsaid,"Why,he'sapublicservantandshouldn'tsaythingstoinsultpassengers."You'reright,"Shesaid."IthinkI'llgobackupthereandgivehimapieceofmymind.""That'sagoodidea,"themansaid."Here,letmeholdyourmonkey."

Fares......sorry......change......got...smallchange...afraid.I'll...passengers.Have...,sir?...sorry....gotnone.I...either.Can...note,...afraid...can'tNeither......mustgetoff...Noneof...thisnote....millionairs!Except.....got...change.so...I.CONDUCTOR：Fares,please!

MAN：TrafalgarSquare

,please.CONDUCTOR：I'msorry,sir.

Ican'tchangeaten-poundnote.Ten-poundnoteTenpoundsnoteThree-legtableThreelegstableHaven'tyougotanysmallchange?smallchange指零钱，不可数MAN：I'vegotnosmallchange,

I'mafraid.I'vegotnosmallchange.=Ihaven’tgotanysmallchange.I'vegotnosmallchange.CONDUCTOR：I'llasksomeof

thepassengers.someofthepassengers

someofthestudents其他学生Customer顾客ClientGuestvisiterCONDUCTOR：Haveyouanysmallchange,sir?sir先生

madam女士1stPASSENGER：I‘msorry.I’vegotnone.none指没有2ndPASSENGER：Ihaven'tgotanyeitherIhaven'tgotanyeither.我也没有。

either用于否定句，也不...Ihaven'tgotanyeither.=Idon’thaveanyeither.CONDUCTOR：Canyouchangethis

ten-poundnote,madam?

3rdPASSENGER：I'mafraidIcan't.3rdPASSENGER：I'mafraidIcan't.I'mafraidIcan't.=I’mafraidthatIcan’t.I’mafraid(that)...我恐怕...4thPASSENGER：NeithercanI.倒装句CONDUCTOR：I'mverysorry,sir.Youmustgetoffthebus.Noneofourpassengerscanchangethisnote.They'reallmillionaires!millionaire[,milj'n]百万富翁multimillionaire[,mlti:,mlj'ne,-ta-]千万富翁billionaire[bilj'n]亿万富翁TWOTRAMPS：Exceptus.

1stTRAMP：I'vegotsomesmallchange.

2ndTRAMP:SohaveI.我也有。【语法】全部倒装句NeithercanI.