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2022年山东省淄博市大学英语6级大学英
语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaCampaign
Speech.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.你认为自己具备了什么条件(能力、性格、爱好等)可以胜任学生会主
席的工作。
2.如果当选,你将为本校同学做些什么。
2.1.食品安全事故屡有发生
2.人们对食品的安全越来越担心
3.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledComputerandOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大学生接触电脑游戏的概况
2.电脑游戏对大学生的利与弊
3.我对这一问题的看法
ComputerandOnlineGames
4.1.目前,中国高等教育不再是少数人享有的教育,拥有大学文凭的人
数日益增加
2.大学生失业不再新鲜,因此有人认为读书无用
3.我对大学教育目的的认识
ThePurposeofCollegeEducation
5.1.随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高,我们身边的老人日渐增多。
2.作为大学生,能为他们做些什么
3.这样做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanapplication
fortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介绍你的姓名、班级、专业等基本信息
2.列举你的优点,证明你能胜任此职位
3.表明你对此工作的热情,渴望得到锻炼的机会
AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheProspectofElectronicBooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人认为随着电脑技术的发展,电子书籍将取代现在的纸制书本。
2.有些人认为书本的位置是不可替代的。
3.我的看法是...
TheProspectofElectronicBooks
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledonGraduateMania.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前很多人报考研究生;
2.你认为此现象的原因是什么;
3.你的看法。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions-ASocialProblem".You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthe
outline(giveninChinese)below:
1.下岗人员(laid-offpersonnel)面临一个严肃的问题再就业;
2.下岗人员要改变就业观念,树立坚强信心,重新就业;
3.人们要关心、帮助下岗人员,克服困难,争取胜利。
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
Gambling.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
belowinEnglish:
1.Whatisgambling?
2.Theharmofgambling.
3.Howshallwedealwithit?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.Facebook'sideatosocialmarketinghasproblemsbothintheoryandin
practice.
12.
ThetraditionalideainEurope,Americaandelsewhereisthateggsarelaidby
______during
13.
TheroleascaregiverbroughtaboutainconfidencetoMr.Rappaport.
AfterreturningfromCalifornia,hefeltrenewed.
14.
Withthehelpof4Gnetworks,trafficlightcycleperiodcanbeadjusted
accordingto.
15.
Whatthehistoriansdoin"UnsolvedHistory"islikedetective'swork,sotheir
theoriesarenotveryscientific.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
AccordingtothePlatinumrule,weshouldtreatourteammembersaswe
wouldhavethemtreatus.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
MoreandmorepeoplearefoundofNGVsbecausetheyhelpreducedeaths
incaraccidentstoagreatdegree.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.BeforeAndyHildebrandretiredat40,heworkedfor.
A.theseismologicalbureau
B.Auto-Tune'sparentcompany
C.oilcompanies
D.atape-recorderfactory
19.
Nowadays,pharmaceuticalsalesrepshaveshortervisitswiththedoctorthan
thoseinthepastbecause.
20.
Elderlypeopletendtohavelowerthanyuongeradults.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.(29)
A.SatelliteimagesfromtheSpaceResearchInstitute.
B.Confiscationofwood,vehiclesandland.
C.Hugesumoffinesconcerningthoseactivities.
D.Rapiddeductioningreenhousegasemissions.
22.(36)
A.Diethasnothingtodowithhealth.
B.Theamountoffoodhassomethingtodowithhealth.
C.Healthdependsondiettotally.
D.Goodfoodhasnothingtodowithhealth.
23.
[B5]
24.(21)
A.Learningtodrive.
B.Drivingacar.
C.WatchingTV.
D.Playingacassetterecorder.
25.(34)
A.2B.3C.4D.5
26.(26)
A.Bothprefercrickettobaseball.
B.Bothpreferbaseballtocricket.
C.MarkdisagreeswithJohn.
D.Itisnotclearfromtheconversation.
27.听力原文:BenjaminFranklinwasawriter,printer,inventorand
diplomat.Hewastheonlypersontosignfourhistoricdocuments.Theyare
theDeclarationofIndependence,theTreatyofAlliancewithFrance,the
TreatyofPeacewithGreatBritainandtheConstitutionoftheUnitedStates.
BenjaminFranklinwasborninBoston,Massachusetts.Heleftschoolatthe
ageoftenbecausehisparentscouldnotpayforhiseducation.Hetaught
himselfmathematics,scienceandfiveforeignlanguages.Heworkedfor
severalprinters.Thenheboughthisownprintshop.Hewroteandpublished
anewspapercalledthePennsylvaniaGazette.Hebecamewellknownasthe
paperbecamesuccessful.Franklinhadevenmoresuccesswithapublication
calledPoorRichard'sAlmanac.Itwasfamousforwisesayingsthatpeople
stillusetoday.Hereisone:"Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,
wealthyandwise."
BenjaminFranklinwasalsoascientist.Hisexperimentsprovedthatlightning
isacurrentofelectricity.Heinventedthelightningrodtoprotectbuildings
fromdamage.Healsoinventedastovethatheatedaroommoreeffectively
thanothers.
BenjaminFranklinwantedtoimprovelifeinPhiladelphiawhenheservedas
itspostmaster.Hehelpedestablishthefirstlibraryand.organizedafire
department.Hestartedaprogramtolightcitystreets,gatheredmoneytoopen
ahospitalandhelpedestablishthecity'sfirstuniversity.
Asweallknow,BenjaminFranklinalsohelpedestablishtheUnitedStates
governmentbyhelpingtowritetheDeclarationofIndependenceandthe
Constitution.
(30)
A.BenjaminFranklinwasagreatscientist.
B.BenjaminFranklinsignedfourhistoricdocumentsinhislifetime.
C.BenjaminFranklindidn'tleaveschooluntilhewastwenty.
D.BenjaminFranklinoncehadhisownprintshop.
28.
[B9]
29.
[B8]
30.听力原文:M:Ireallydon'tknowwhattodothissummer.Ican'tafford
tojustsitaround,andtheredon'tseemtobeanyjobsavailable.
W:Whydon'tyoutryhouse-sitting?LastsummermyfriendMargarethouse-
satfortheDoddswhentheywentawayonvacation.Mr.DoddhiredMargaret
tostayintheirhousebecausehedidn'twantitleftempty.
M:YoumeantheDoddspaidMargaretjusttoliveintheirhouse?
W:Itwasn'tthateasy.Shehadtomowandwaterthehouseplants.Andwhen
Erichouse-satforMr.Cohen,hehadtotakecareofhispets.
M:House-sittingsoundslikeagoodjob.Iguessit'salittlelikebaby-sitting-
exceptyou'retakingcareofahouseinsteadofchildren.
W:Thestudentemploymentofficestillhasafewjobsposted.
M:DoIjusthavetofilloutanapplication?
W:MargaretandErichadtointerviewwiththehouseownersandprovide
threereferenceseach.
M:Thatseemslikealotoftroubleforasummerjob.
W:Thehouseownerswantsomeguaranteethattheycantrustthehouse
sitters.Youknow,theywanttomakesureyou'renotthetypewhowillthrow
wildpartiesintheirhouse,ormovegroupsoffriendsinwithyou.
M:House-sitterswhodothatsortofthingsprobablyaren'tpaidthen.
W:Usuallytheyarepaidanywayjustbecausethehomeownersdon'twantto
makeafuss.Butifthehomeownerreportedit,thenthehouse-sitterwouldn't
beabletogetanotherjob.So,whydon'tyouapply?
(20)-
A.Gotosummerschool.
B.Takeavacation.
C.Stayathome.
D.Findapart-timejob.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
LloydMemorialHighSchool'sexperimentationwiththeideaofsingle-sex
class.
A.wascarriedoutinallclassesofallgrades
B.primarily,aimedtoimprovetheboys'reading
C.wasregardedtobeasuccessbothbyteachersandparents
D.wereconfrontedwithobjectionfromthestudents
32.
InPara3,theword"exacerbated"ismostsimilarinmeaningto"
A.causedB.encouragedC.forcedtocontinueD.aggravated
33.
TheagreementsthatBritish,DutchandGermangovernmentsintendedto
concludeweretomaketheIcelandableto.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)
34.
[S5]
35.[S7]
36.
[S8]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.[S8]
38.
[S9]
39.[S3]
参考答案
l.Goodeveningladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselection
campaigntoday.WiththetrustandcompletesupportofmyteamIam
delightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.
AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeenalwaysconsideredto
beagoodteammember.MeanwhileasabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizethe
importanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.
Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingthe
objectivesofmyteam,inadditionmyworkingexperiencewiththeStudent
Unioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhere
ifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeits
leadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.If
IamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceinthe
rightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnion
andtakeinnovativemeasuresincludingestablishingastudent-information
centerformingateacher-student-friendshipassociationtomaketheUniona
trueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeof
communicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.Good
evening,ladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselection
campaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,Iam
delightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.
Asadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredto
beagoodteammember.Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizethe
importanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.
Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingthe
objectivesofmyteam,inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudent
Unioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhere
ifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeits
leadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.If
Iamelected,IbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvancein
therightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnion
andtakeinnovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-information
center,formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUniona
trueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeof
communicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.
2.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoods
andfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008
ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlu
milkproductswhichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwidebuthasaffected
countriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilk
producersandhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.
It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Thereforetheneed
toaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwisewewillsoonfacebiggerand
biggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafetymeasuresshouldbetaken
currently.Firstthesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppedupto
reducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.
What'smoreitisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewho
neglectfoodsafetystatutesLastbutnotleastconsumersshouldbewell
educatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcan
helpminimizethoserisks.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberof
casesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainserious
inthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsof
contaminationofSanlumilkproducts,whichisnotonlyahotpotato
nationwide,buthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbrought
angerandresentmentatmilkproducers,andhasshownuncertaintyand
confusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicabout
foodsafety.Therefore,theneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwise,
wewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfood
safety,measuresshouldbetakencurrently.First,thesupervisionoffood
productionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomic
consequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smore,itisimportantto
drasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutes,Last
butnotleast,consumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedin
foodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.解析:
①审题及布局。从文章的要求上看,应该首先对题目讨论的现象作总述,
即现在食品安全事故屡有发生,•随后分析其带来的影响,即公众会产生
恐慌;最后推导出主题:应当认真解决食品安全问题。在布局上,根据
题目中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段介绍食品安全事故屡有发生;第二
段阐述食品安全问题带来的负面影响,人们对食品的安全越来越担心;
第三段陈述自己对这一现象的看法,提出解决问题的方法。②语言。本
文是一篇论说文,通过分析食品安全的影响,提出解决这个问题的方法,
所以论述要重点突出,层次分明,具有说服力,词汇选择要精确,句式
丰富一些。时态上选择一般现在时即可。
3.ComputerandOnlineGamesWalkingintoeachandeverydormitoryon
universitycampusyouwouldfindsomeoneplayingcomputergames
especiallyonlineones.Playingcomputerandonlinegamescanbenefitthe
studentsinthefollowingways:firstitoffersagoodwaytorelaxafterlong-
hoursofstudy;secondsomegamesrequiringco-operationbetweenthe
playerscanserveasteam-workspirittraining.Buttheproblemsinvolvedare
alsoquiteobvious.Toomanyhoursspentonthesegamescanbereally
harmfulfurourhealthnottomentionthephenomenonthatsomecollege
studentschoosetoplaygamesinsteadofattendinglectures.Meanwhile
dormitoryisaplaceforustotakearestorsleepandsincethereareusually
fourstudents——andinsomecasesevensixormorestudents——livinginone
dormitorygame-playingindormssometimesturnsouttobeonesourceof
noiseandmakesitimpossibleforotherstorestorsleep.AllinallIdon'tthink
thereisaneasyjudgmentaboutthisissue.Whatweneedtomakesureisthat
game-playingisrestrictedtoatimeperiodthatdoesnotinterrupteitherour
academicactivitiesorthelivesofothers.Giventhisitwouldbeagoodchoice
tomakeourcampuslifemorecolorful.ComputerandOnlineGamesWalking
intoeachandeverydormitoryonuniversitycampus,youwouldfindsomeone
playingcomputergames,especiallyonlineones.Playingcomputerandonline
gamescanbenefitthestudentsinthefollowingways:first,itoffersagood
waytorelaxafterlong-hoursofstudy;second,somegamesrequiringco
operationbetweentheplayerscanserveasteam-workspirittraining.Butthe
problemsinvolvedarealsoquiteobvious.Toomanyhoursspentonthese
gamescanbereallyharmfulfurourhealth,nottomentionthephenomenon
thatsomecollegestudentschoosetoplaygamesinsteadofattendinglectures.
Meanwhile,dormitoryisaplaceforustotakearestorsleep,andsincethere
areusuallyfourstudents——andinsomecasesevensixormorestudents—
livinginonedormitory,game-playingindormssometimesturnsouttobeone
sourceofnoiseandmakesitimpossibleforotherstorestorsleep.Allinall,
Idon'tthinkthereisaneasyjudgmentaboutthisissue.Whatweneedtomake
sureisthatgame-playingisrestrictedtoatimeperiodthatdoesnotinterrupt
eitherouracademicactivitiesorthelivesofothers.Giventhis,itwouldbea
goodchoicetomakeourcampuslifemorecolorful.
4.ThePurposeofCollegeEducation©Nowadayswiththepolicyofcollege
enrollmentexpansioninChinahighereducationisnolongertheprivilege
onlyenjoyedbyminorities.Anincreasingnumberofpeopleowncollege
diplomawhichnodoubtbenefitstheminmorethanoneway.②Howeveras
thesayinggoeseverycoinhastwosides.③Everyyearsomanygraduates
pourintotheemploymentmarketandgreatlyintensifythecompetitioninjob
bunting.Manyofthemremainunemployed.©Consequently"Uselessness
ofStudy"prevailsamongsomepeoplewhoadoptanegativeattitudetoward
highereducationandbelieveitfutiletopursueadegree,©personallycannot
agreewiththisopinion.⑥ThepurposeofuniversityeducationasIseeitis
notonlytoequipstudentswithknowledgeandprofessionalskillsbutto
cultivatequalifiedcitizenswhoareabletodealwithvariouschallengeswith
fulldevelopedcharacterandtalent.©Thereforeascollegestudentswe
shouldvaluethelearningopportunitytoperfectourselvesforthefuture
competition.ThePurposeofCollegeEducation©Nowadays,withthepolicy
ofcollegeenrollmentexpansioninChina,highereducationisnolongerthe
privilegeonlyenjoyedbyminorities.Anincreasingnumberofpeopleown
collegediploma,whichnodoubtbenefitstheminmorethanoneway.②
However,asthesayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.③Everyyearsomany
graduatespourintotheemploymentmarketandgreatlyintensifythe
competitioninjobbunting.Manyofthemremainunemployed.④
Consequently,"UselessnessofStudy"prevailsamongsomepeoplewhoadopt
anegativeattitudetowardhighereducationandbelieveitfutiletopursuea
degree,©personallycannotagreewiththisopinion.⑥Thepurposeof
universityeducation,asIseeit,isnotonlytoequipstudentswithknowledge
andprofessionalskills,buttocultivatequalifiedcitizenswhoareabletodeal
withvariouschallengeswithfulldevelopedcharacterandtalent.©Therefore,
ascollegestudents,weshouldvaluethelearningopportunitytoperfect
ourselvesforthefuturecompetition.解析:①审题及布局。这篇作文探讨
对我国高等教育目的的认识。高等教育;的普及造成大学生失业人数增
加,读书无用论泛滥。本题要求在说明现象的基础上申明自己如何看待
大学教育的目的。在布局上,根据题干中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段
介绍拥有大学文凭的人日益增多;第二段承接上文,说明很多大学毕业
生失业,有人持读书无用论;第三段说明本人对大学教育目的的认识。
②语言。本文涉及现象的描述及个人观点的说明,语言要客观、准确,
富有表现力。注意要恰当使用关联词衔接上下文,使行文连贯自然。可
使用长句或生动灵巧的句子结构为文章增色。
5.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.The
developmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolive
longerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcern
forall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwe
dofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelder
relatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethem
outforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodidea
tofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderat
nursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithour
knowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationof
familiescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisno
doubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)
Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'sliving
standardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaring
forthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingis
becomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makes
itpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheold
hasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)As
undergraduates,whatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbegin
from(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraging
grandparentsregularly,takethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.
(5)What'smore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteers
to(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjoin
theeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwith
theintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsand
governments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademanding
andtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizens
reflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,living
withtheelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析:本题要
求写一篇议论文。先要描述现象(身边的老人越来越多),再阐述具体做
法(一般是两至三点),最后简要叙述原因。
[思路]第一段总述在老龄化的社会里,照顾老人是必要的;
第二段具体介绍大学生如何帮助老人;
第三段简单介绍要照顾老人的原因。
6.AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarianIsawyouradon
theLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasan
assistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDeparAn
ApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarian,Isawyouradonthe
LibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistant
librarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDepar解析:本文
要求写一篇求职信,主要目的是向负责招聘的人介绍自己,使他信服自
己能够胜任所申请职位。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。
第一段介绍自己的姓名、班级、专业等基本信息,同时向面试者表明自
己对此职位有意向;第二段说明你具备的优点能够胜任此职位;第三段
表明对招聘人的感谢,留下具体的联系方式,如电话、传真、电子邮件
或通讯地址等,但最好不要在作文中出现自己的真实信息。
7.TheProspectofElectronicBooksManypeoplebelievethatwiththe
developmentofcomputertechnologyelectronicbookswillreplacebooksin
theirpresentformtobecomethechiefmodeofreading.Evennowweare
havingmini-electronicdictionariesandCDswhichholddozensofclassical
works.Thedaywon'tbefar-offwhenwecanhaveanotebook-sizedLCD
screenwhichpresentsanypagewewanttoreadinalongbooklist.Just
imagine—everythingyouwanttoreadtoonearthisinafew"notebooks"!
Peoplewillnolongerhavetomakeroomforheavybooksorcarrythem
around.Howeverconvenienceisnottheonlything.Althoughelectronic
bookswillbeeasytocarryandstoretheywon'tprovidetheoldpleasureof
fingeringthroughafavoritepaperbook.Tomanypeopleafterallelectronic
thingsaremore"inhuman"andmoreunreal.Besideswithcopyrightinview
anelectronicbookcontaininghundredsofhookscanbetooexpensivefor
mostpeopletoaffordwhichmighthinderitsproduction.Inmyopinion
electronicbookswillbecomepopularinthefuturefortheircompactnessand
conveniencebutitcannotentirelyreplacepaperbooksjustastheexistence
ofminielectronicdictionariestodaydoesnotmeantheendofqualitypaper
dictionaries.TheProspectofElectronicBooksManypeoplebelievethatwith
thedevelopmentofcomputertechnology,electronicbookswillreplacebooks
intheirpresentform,tobecomethechiefmodeofreading.Evennow,weare
havingmini-electronicdictionariesandCDswhichholddozensofclassical
works.Thedaywon'tbefar-offwhenwecanhaveanotebook-sizedLCD
screen,whichpresentsanypagewewanttoreadinalongbooklist.Just
imagine—everythingyouwanttoreadtoonearthisinafew"notebooks"!
Peoplewillnolongerhavetomakeroomforheavybooksorcarrythem
around.However,convenienceisnottheonlything.Althoughelectronic
bookswillbeeasytocarryandstore,theywon'tprovidetheoldpleasureof
fingeringthroughafavoritepaperbook.Tomanypeople,afterall,electronic
thingsaremore"inhuman"andmoreunreal.Besides,withcopyrightinview,
anelectronicbookcontaininghundredsofhookscanbetooexpensivefor
mostpeopletoafford,whichmighthinderitsproduction.Inmyopinion,
electronicbookswillbecomepopularinthefuturefortheircompactnessand
convenience,butitcannotentirelyreplacepaperbooks,justastheexistence
ofminielectronicdictionariestodaydoesnotmeantheendofqualitypaper
dictionaries.
8.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyearspeoplewhowouldliketogotograduate
schoolbecamemoreandmore.Foronethingthousandsofenterprisingyoung
mensitforNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample50
thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlast
year.Foranothernotonlytheundergraduatesbutalsotheworkemployeestry
theirbesttobepostgraduates.Thereareseveralreasonswhichleadtothis
phenomenon.Tobeginwithitisbecauseofemploymentpressurethatlarge
numbersofpeopleenrollintheNational'GraduateEntranceExam.Owingto
enhancementofeducationalstandardabachelor'sdegreeisnolonger
evaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondlysome
peoplethoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyearsfindtheirknowledge
inadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finallymany
peopleonlyfollowthesuitwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinionwehave
tothinkcarefullybeforewedecidetoapplyforgraduateschool.Cangraduate
schooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceor
theoreticalknowledge?Beforewemakethechoicethesequestionsneedtobe
answered.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyears,peoplewhowouldliketogoto
graduateschoolbecamemoreandmore.Foronething,thousandsof
enterprisingyoungmensitforNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.
Forexample,50thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduate
EntranceExamlastyear.Foranother,notonlytheundergraduatesbutalsothe
workemployeestrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Thereareseveralreasons
whichleadtothisphenomenon.Tobeginwith,itisbecauseofemployment
pressurethatlargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheNational'Graduate
EntranceExam.Owingtoenhancementofeducationalstandard,abachelor's
degreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecent
job.Secondly,somepeople,thoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyears,
findtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changing
world.Finally,manypeopleonlyfollowthesuitwithnospecificpurpose.In
myopinion,wehavetothinkcarefullybeforewedecidetoapplyforgraduate
school.CangraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpractical
workexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Beforewemakethechoicethese
questionsneedtobeanswered.
9.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmore
personsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenow
confrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubt
whytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeableto
beemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocial
environment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtaining
employment?Tosolvealltheseproblemsweshouldhelpthemhaveaclear
understandingofthepresentsituationchangetheirviewsofrechoieeof
professionsbuildupafirmconfidence
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