山西省吕梁市积翠中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市积翠中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway B.Awayflewit C.Awayitflew

D.Flewawayit参考答案：C2.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—_______,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A．Sohewas

B．Sohehad

C．Sohadhe

D．Sowashe参考答案：A3.

---SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

---________.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.

A.Notexactly

B.Notnecessarily

C.Notnearly

D.Notlikely参考答案：A4.

therearemanystrictoccupationaldisciplineinhomehealthcaresystem,byfarthelargestpercentageofemploymentisfoundwiththeaideposition.A.Since

B.Aslongas

C.While

D.If参考答案：C5.StudyingWendy'smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto______ofMcDonald's.A,those

B,ones

C,any

D,all参考答案：A略6.After____seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoenterthepersonnelmanager'soffice．A．that

B．how

C．what

D．why参考答案：C7.Thousandsofforeignerswere______to

theShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attended

B.attained

C.attracted

D.attached参考答案：C表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。8.________anhoureverydayhasmadeaconsiderabledifferencetomyhealth.A.Havingwalked

B.Walk

C.Walking

D.Walked参考答案：C9.一Whereareyougoingforyourholidays?

—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I

gotoEngland．

A．can

B．may

C．must

D．oughtto

参考答案：B19.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking____inallindoorpublicplacesinChinaalready.A.willban

B.hasbanned

C.willbebanned

D.hasbeenbanned参考答案：D略11.—Didthedoorkeeperletyouin?—No,_____ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.if

B.once

C.asthough

D.eventhough参考答案：D12.----Alice,turnoffthelightandlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.

-----

____________.

A.Gotit

B.Madeit

C.Heardit

D.Takenit参考答案：A13.Thiskindoficecream

likeacombinationofbananaandstrawberry．A．tasted

B．istasted

C．beingtasted

D．tastes参考答案：D14.—Couldwecompletethetaskaccordingtotheschedule?

—Idoubtthat．Theproblemremains_____wecangetfinancialaidfromthegovernment．

A．that

B．when

C．why

D．where参考答案：B略15.---Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?---Er…sorry.I_____.Whatdidyousay?A.didn’tlisten

B.hadn’tlistened

C.haven’tlistened

D.wasn’tlistening参考答案：D16.Workmeansmuchtome.Itis_________ofmylife_________air,waterandsunlight.A.apartasmuch;as

B.somuchapart;asC.asapartmuch;as

D.asmuchapart;as参考答案：D17.Ifyoucomeacrossakeynewwordinyourreadingcomprehension,youcan

thisdictionary.

A.turnto

B.consult C.referto

D.Alloftheabove参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Litteriseverywhere，doinggreatharm___51___theenvironmentandlifeonourplanet.JeffKirschner，whowantstobuildalitter-freeworld，startedaglobalcommunitynamedLitterati___52___

(settle)thisproblem.Thestorybeganwithhis6-year-olddaughter.Onedaytheyweregoingonahikewhenthegirlnoticeda___53___(break)plastictub(浴盆)inariver.Shesaid，“Daddy，thatdoesn’tgothere.”ThattookKirschnerbysurprise.He，likemanyadults，hadbecomesousedtotherubbisharoundthemthathehadn’tgivenitasecondlook.___54___hisdaughtersaidremindedhimoftheseriousproblemourplanetfaces.Jeffstartedtotake

___55___(act).HecreatedLitterati，anappthatmakesitfuntopickuplitter.Theideais

___56___(fair)simple:Spotapieceoftrash，takeaphoto，postthephotoonlineandthenputthelitterintodustbins.___57___(see)thatJeffwaskeepingarecordofthepositiveimpacthewashavingontheplanet，peopleworldwidestartedparticipating.Uptonow，over2，500，000photospostedby3,500peoplefromover40countries___58___(find)theirwaytoLitterati’sdigitallandfill.Litteratiismorethananapp.Itisahighly___59___(effect)solutiontoapressingissue.Whereveryoulive，whateveryoudoand

___60___youare，joinLitteratitomaketheworldacleanerandhealthierplacetolivein.参考答案：51.to

52.tosettle

53.broken

54.What

55.action

56.fairly

57.Seeing

58.havefound

59.effective

60.whoever【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在女儿的影响下JeffKirschner创办了一个名叫Litterati的app，鼓励人们清理垃圾保护环境。【51题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：垃圾到处都是，对我们的环境和生活有很大的坏处。动词短语doharmto意为“对…有害”，该短语的现在分词形式在句中做状语。所以句中要填介词to。【52题详解】考查不定式。句意：Kirschner想要建设一个没有垃圾的世界，为了解决这个问题，他开办了一个名为Litterati的全球社区。句中不定式短语tosettlethisproblem在句中做充当目的状语。所以句中要填不定式tosettle。【53题详解】考查形容词。句意：有一天，他们正在远足，在这时他的女儿注意到河里有一个坏了的塑料浴盆。形容词broken意为“坏了的”，在句中充当定语，修饰plastictub。所以要填broken。【54题详解】考查主语从句。句意：他的女儿说的话提醒了他我们的星球所面临的这个严重的问题。句中what引导主语从句并在句中充当动词said的宾语。所以句中要填What。【55题详解】考查固定短语。句意：Jeff开始采取行动了。动词短语takeaction意为“采取行动”，名词action充当动词take的宾语。所以句中要填action。【56题详解】考查副词。句意：这个想法非常简单：找到一片垃圾，拍一张照片，把照片上传到网上，然后把垃圾扔进垃圾桶里。句中应该使用副词充当状语修饰形容词simple。所以要填fairly。【57题详解】考查现在分词。句意：看见了Jeff正在记录他对星球产生的积极影响，全世界的人们都开始参与了进来。主句主语peopleworldwide与动词see构成主动关系，要用现在分词做状语。所以句中要填现在分词Seeing。【58题详解】考查时态。句意：到现在为止，40多个国家3500人上传的2,500,000张照片都到了Litterati的数码垃圾池里。动词短语findone’swayto意为“到达…”，时间状语uptonow通常与现在完成时连用，所以要填havefound。【59题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：Litterati不仅仅是一个APP。它是一个紧急问题的有效解决方法。形容词effective意为“有效的”，在句中充当定语修饰名词solution。所以句中要填形容词effective。【60题详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论你生活在那里，无论你做什么，无论你是谁，参加Litterati吧！让我们的世界成为一个更为清洁健康的居住的地方！句中whoever引导让步状语从句，与“Whereveryoulive，whateveryoudo”构成并列关系，所以句中要填whoever。【点睛】本文小题6考查了副词作状语修饰形容词的用法，小题9考查了形容词作定语修饰名词的用法；形容词和副词是语法填空中的重要考点，形容词和副词均属修饰性词类，但因被修饰的内容有所不同而具备不同的用法，高考非常注重对此进行考查，在完形填空和语法填空中出现过大量此类试题。（形容词与系动词连用及修饰名词；修饰行为动词、形容词、副词、过去分词及整个句子用副词）；两个事物进行比较应用比较级，三个或三个以上事物进行比较应用最高级；同时还会考查形容词和副词在特定的语境中词义的比较，比较级的程度修饰语（much，very

much，a

lot，a

great

deal，far，by

far，even，still，a

bit，a

little，rather，any，数词，倍数，分数，百分数等）。还会考查易混副词的辨析。如：specially

/especially/

particularly等。

例：—What

do

you

think

of

the

film

we

saw

last

night？

—I

feel

_______

that

the

film

is

well

worth

seeing

once

again？

A.

strong

B.

strongly

C.

hardly

D.

hard

答案：B

解析：that引导一个宾语从句，由此可以判断

feel在此不是一个系动词，而是一个实义动词。要用副词修饰动词，I

feel

strongly

that...“我坚信??”，故答案为

B。三、阅读理解19.Theendofmysophomoreyearwasapproaching．MomcalledmeatthedormoneeveningduringthelastweekofMay．Mysummerbreakwouldbespentwithgrandmaandgrandpa,helpingoutaroundtheirfarm．Thearrangementmadegoodsensetoallthefamily．Iwasn’tfullyconvincedofthatmyselfbutguesseditwasjustonesummer．Nextyearwouldbemylittlebrother’sturn．Iarrivedlatethatafternoon．Grandmahadfixedmorefoodthanthethreeofuscouldpossiblyeat．Shelovedmeentirelytoomuch．Thenextmorning,Grandpafixedbreakfastforthetwoofus.HetoldmeGrandmahadtiredherselfoutyesterdayandwasgoingtorestinbedalittlelonger．ImadeamentalnotetomyselftonotaskhertodothingsformewhileIwasthere．Iwastheretohelp,notbeaburden． Weekspassed．IgraduallysettledintoaroutineofdailyworkwithGrandpa．IntheeveningsIusuallyreadortalkedwithGrandma．ShenevergrewtiredofhearingaboutcollegeoranythingIwasinvolvedin．Shetoldmestoriesaboutherchildhood,familyandtheearlyyearsaftersheandGrandpahadmarried． ThelastSaturdayinJune,Grandpasuggestedgoingfishing．Wehadn’texpectedwhatwesawwhenwegottothepondthatmorning:Oneoftheswanswasdead．GrandpahadgiventhepairofswanstoGrandmaontheir50thanniversary．“Whydon’tweseeaboutbuyinganotherone,”Isuggested,hopingthesituationcouldsomehowberighted．Grandpathoughtforafewmomentsbeforeanswering． Hefinallysaid,“no．．．it’snotthateasy,Bruce．Yousee,swansmateforlife．”Heraisedhisfingertopoint,holdingthefishingpoleinhisotherhand．“There’snothingwecandofortheonethat’sleft．Hehastoworkitoutforhimself．”Afewdayslater,wedrovebythepondwhiledoingourmorningcheckonthecows．Wefoundtheotherswanlyingnearthesamespotwehadfoundthefirstone．It,too,wasdead． ThemonthofJulystartedwithmeandGrandpaputtingupanewstretchoffence．ThenJuly12came．ThatwasthedayGrandmapassedaway．Grandmahaddiedsuddenlythatmorningofastroke．Bytheafternoon,myparentswerethere．TheoldhousewassooncrowdedwithsandGrandpa’sfriends． Thefuneralwasheldthenextday．Grandpahadinsistedonhavingitassoonaspossible．Ontheseconddayafterthefuneral,Grandpaannouncedatthebreakfasttable,“Thisisaworkingfarm．Wehavealotofthingstodo．Therestofyoushouldgetbacktoyourownlives．”Mostofthefamilyhadalreadyleft,butthiswasGrandpa’swayoftellingtherestitwastimeforthemtogohome．Myparentswerethelasttoleaveafterlunch． Grandpawasnotamanwhocouldoutwardlyexpresshisgriefaroundothers,andweallworriedabouthim．Therestofthesummerflowedby．Westayedbusyworking．IthoughttherewassomethingdifferentaboutGrandpabutcouldn’tquiteputmyfingeronit． Septemberwasnearing,andpartofmedidnotwanttoleave．Ithoughtofskippingthefallsemesterandstayingaroundafewmoremonths．WhenImentionedit,grandpaquicklytoldmethatmyplacewasbackatcollege．Thedayfinallycameformetopackmycarandleave.Ishockhishandandchancedahug.AsIdrovedownthedriveway,Isawhimintherearviewmirror．Hewavedtomeandthenwalkedtothepasturegatetostartthemorninglivestockcheck． MomcalledmeatschoolonastormyOctoberdaytotellmeGrandpahaddied．Aneighborhadstoppedbythatmorningforcoffeeandfoundhiminthekitchen．Hediedofastroke,thesameasGrandma．Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodwhathe’dclumsilytriedtoexplaintomeabouttheswanonthatmorningwefishedtogetherbythepond．55．WecanlearnfromParagraph1that

． A．Bruceregardedworkingonthefarmasararechance B．Brucelongedtoenjoyhimselffreelyonthefarm C．thebrotherstookturnstoattendtheirgrandparents D．Brucewasnothappywithhisparents’arrangement56．Whatdidthewriterthinkatthesightofthefirstdeadsw