2022年河南省开封市金明实验中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年河南省开封市金明实验中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.I’dliketoacknowledgesomepeople,without________helpyouwouldnotbeholdingthisalbuminyourhands.A.who B.whose C.that D.whom 参考答案：B

2.I’ve

ordered

some

pizza,sowe_____worryaboutcookingwhenwegethometired.A.can’tB.darenotc.needn’t

D.maymot参考答案：C本题考察的是情态动词意义辨析。Can’t不可能；做不到；darenot不敢；needn’t不必；maynot也许不；句意：我已经点了一些披萨，所以当我们很累地到家的使用，不必担心做饭的问题。Need既可以作为情态动词，也可以作为行为动词。当它作为情态动词的使用常常用于疑问句和否定句中，表示“不必”。根据句意说明C正确。【试题延伸】情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。can(could)表示说话人能,可以,同意,准许,以及客观条件许可；will,would用于疑问句表示说话人向对方提出请求或询问,用would比will更婉转,客气。Shall表示命令,警告,允诺,征求,劝告,建议惊奇。【考点】考察情态动词

3.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonly B.nowthatC.evenif D.asif参考答案：C4.To

goodrelationshipswithyourteachersandclassmates,youshouldlearntoshareupsanddownswiththem.A.bringup

B.addup

C.keepup

D.takeup参考答案：C5.—.What’swrong?

—ThehousewaslockedandIcan’tgetin_____.

A.anyway

B.somewhat

C.however

D.whatever参考答案：A6.IfyouwanttospeakEnglishwithout_______foreigner'saccent,youhavetolearn

________correctpronunciationofthosewords.

A．the；a

B．a；the

C．a；不填

D．the；不填参考答案：B7.—I’msorry,butIhavetoleaveforthepicnic.—

A.I’dbegladto. B.You’rewelcome. C.Havefun! D.Beyourself!参考答案：C8.－Couldyoutellme

waytoTaylorClinic?－Sorry，butI'mafraidthereisnot

TaylorClinicnearby.

A.a；a

B.a；the

C.the；the

D.the；a参考答案：D9.Asaresultofmanyyears’hardwork，hisfatherhascompletely

inhealth.A.brokenthrough

B.brokendownC.brokenup

D.brokenaway参考答案：B10.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage__________scenesofmychildhood.A.calledup

B.calledfor

C.calledon

D.calledin参考答案：A11.—DidyouseeHarryjustnow?—No,I computergames.A.haveplayed B.amplaying C.hadplayed D.wasplaying参考答案：D考查动词时态。根据语境，此处应指刚才正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时。句意：你刚才看见Harry了吗？没有，（刚才）我一直在玩游戏。故选D。12.Rare-earthmetalsisthecollectivenamefor17metalsthat

intheproductionofsuchproductsaselectricalpartsandmissiles.

A.use B.areused C.willbeused D.hadbeenused参考答案：B13.—Whataboutaself-drivetriptoTibetthiswintervacation?—Itsounds_______marvellous,butIwon’tbeavailableatthattime.A.simply B.equally C.firmly D.merely参考答案：A14.Commercialandrecreationalfishing______populationsizesandalsomadeindividualssmaller,sincebigfish______andsmalleronesthrownback.A.decreased;kept

B.haddecreased;arekeptC.hasdecreased;keep

D.hasdecreased;arekept参考答案：D【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：商业和休闲捕鱼减少了种群规模，也使个体变小，因为大鱼被保留，小鱼被扔回大海。结合句意第一空是现在完成时态；第二空是一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为D。15.-Mr.Jordan,wewanttohearyouropinionaboutthecurrentNBAgames.-OK,I____tothat.A.amcoming

B.havecome

C.came

D.come参考答案：A16.Heapologizedassoonasherealizedwhathehaddone.________,hewroteanicelittlenotetome.A.Entirely

B.Obviously

C.Strangely

D.Exactly参考答案：D17.Everyboyandeverygirl______torespecttheold.

A.willbe

B.hassupposed

C.aresupposed

D.issupposed参考答案：D二、新的题型18.ACCTVjournalistsucceededinarousingaheateddiscussionamongnetizensbyaskingpeoplewhethertheywerehappy.Theresponsestothequestionwerevarious,evensomequitefunnyones______36______(include).Althoughpeopleplayedjokes______37______theanswers,itdidnottakelong______38______theybegantofigureoutthetruemeaningsofhappiness.Itiscertainthatpeople’sviewsonhappiness______39______(affect)greatlybytheirownlifeexperience.Unfortunately,toomanypeoplerefertobeingrichashappinessandthereisnosignof______40______decreaseinthenumberofthosewhoarevoluntarilyatthemercyofwealth.Somepeoplewhose______41______(intend)istomakebigmoneyappreciate_____42_____(be)givenanychancetomultiplytheirincome,believingthatis______43______theirhappinesslies.Someareeagertoinherittheirparents’property,especiallythosewhoareknownassilver-spoonkids.Evenworse,somewouldratherbreakthelawtosatisfytheirfinancialdesireorseektheirfortune_____44_____(legally).Inmyopinion,happinessisnotaboutpursuingwealthmerelybutaboutadmiringthebeautifulthingsinlife.Therefore,liveyourlife_____45_____thefullestandbehappy.参考答案：36.included

37.on

38.before

39.areaffected

40.a

41.intention

42.being

43.where

44.illegally

45.to本文是一篇记叙文。幸福不应该建立在金钱的基础上。【36题详解】考查非谓语。此处include和ones之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词形似表示被包括。故答案为included。【37题详解】考查固定搭配。固定搭配：playjokeson“跟某人开玩笑”。故答案为on。【38题详解】考查连词。考查固定句型itdidnottakelongbefore…不久之后才…。故答案为before。【39题详解】考查被动语态。people'sviews人们的观点和affect之间是被动关系。人们的观点受到他们经历的影响。故答案为areaffected。【40题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：不幸的是，太多的人把富有看作是幸福，而那些自愿接受财富摆布的人却没有减少的迹象。结合句意可知答案为a。【41题详解】考查名词。whose在定语从句中意思是…的，后面需接名词形式，故答案为intention。【42题详解】考查固定结构。动词appreciate后面跟doing作宾语，故答案为being。【43题详解】考查连接词。句意：相信这就是他们幸福的所在。分析句式可知，此处是表语从句，从句中lie并不缺宾语，所以用where表示状语。故答案为where。【44题详解】考查副词。此处修饰seektheirfortune需用副词形式，意思是非法获得财富。故答案为illegally。【45题详解】考查介词。最后一句考查固定的短语，liveyourlifetothefullest充分享受你的生活，to是介词。故答案为to。三、阅读理解19.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit;thepriceisasecondaryconsideration.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock(有现货的),thesalesmanpromptlyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesman,asthenameimplies,triestosellthecustomersomethingelse,heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Nogoodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstituteimpolitely;hedoessowithskill:“Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappenstobethecolor1youmentioned.”Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualresponseis:“Thisistherightcolor1andmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton.”Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespectshedoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround”.Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion;indeedshesetsgreatstorebywhatthesaleswomantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Contrarytoalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelookoutfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother,toandfro,oftenretracinghersteps,beforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalaboriousprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.46.Theunderlinedsentence“thepriceisasecondary