浙江省衢州市常山县三衢中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

浙江省衢州市常山县三衢中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.________withasloweconomicsituationoverseas，moreChinesestudentsarereturninghomeafterstudyingabroad,________toworkinthecountryorinwestChina.A.Havingfaced；tovolunteer

B.Toface；tovolunteer

C.Facing；volunteering

D.Faced；volunteering参考答案：D2.---Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?---Well,itisn'tvery________．Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike.A．formal

B．certain

C．modern

D．simple

参考答案：A3.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.A.those

B.one

C.both

D.that参考答案：D4.--Forgottensomething?1cankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.--_____.Thankyouallthesame.A.It'sverykindofyou.

B.Oh,howcarelessofme!C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.

D.Well,Icandowithoutit.参考答案：D选D。上一句的意思是：“忘了什么东西了吗？如果你想去拿它的话，我可以帮你照看一下孩子。”通过下一句空格后的答语“仍然要谢谢你”可知，空格处作了否定回答。A项意为“你真是太好了”；B项意为“哦，我是多么粗心呀！”；C项意为“我最好还是去拿吧”；D项意为“哦，我不拿也行”。dowithout表示“没有……也行”，D项用在空格处符合前后句的逻辑关系，所以答案为D。5.Alice_______bereallydiffcultattimeseventhoughshe’sanicepersoningeneral.A．shall

B．should

C．can

D．must参考答案：C6.Remembertowakemeupat5:30tomorrowmorningifI

.Ihavetocatchtheearlybus

A.willsleep

B.willbesleeping

C.Sleep

D.amsleep参考答案：D7.Iftheticketstothematcharenotavailable,pleasegivemeacall_______.A.ingeneral

B.inbrief

C.inadvance

D.inparticular参考答案：C8.—WillallthesenewactionstakenbyPresidentBarackObamaleadto______strongerandpowerfulAmerica,_______countrythatcansurprisetheworld?A．the,the

B．a,the

C．a,a

D．the,a参考答案：C9.ThisisoneoftheoldesttemplesinChina.It

the9thcentury.A、isdatedfrom

B、isdatedbackto

C、wasdatedfrom

D、datesbackto参考答案：D10.—Whydidn’tyoutryyourbesttogetonthebus?

—Itriedto,but______Icould,itstartedmoving.A.until

B.when

C.before

D.after参考答案：C11.Withtheirwork_____successfully,theyrewardedthemselveswithaholidayinHawaii.A.finished

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.beingfinished参考答案：A12.Yourworkwouldbemuchbetter____youarealwaysinsuchahurry．

A．when

B．because

C．once

D．unless参考答案：D略13.Accordingtoarecentstudy,peoplewhospeaktwoormorelanguageswere_____todevelopmemoryproblemscomparedtothosewhoonlyspokeonelanguage.

A.lessthanfivetimeslikely

B.fivetimeslesslikely

C.lesslikelyfivetimes

D.fivetimeslikelyless参考答案：B14.IncitiesinChina,______busis______popularmeansoftransportation.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C略15.---Wouldyougooutshoppingwithmethisevening?

---Sorry,I________todinnerwithmyfriend.

A.aminvited

B.wasinvited

C.havebeeninvited

D.willbeinvited参考答案：C略16.Havingpicturestocolor1willkeepchildren______forhours.A．amusedB．amusingC．amuse

D．toamuse参考答案：A试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词，非谓语动词在此作使役动词keep的补语，要判断宾语children和补语amuse的关系，从Childrenareamused.可以判断，两者是被动的关系，所以选择过去分词Aamused17.I’msorryI’mbusynow.IfI____time,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.A.have B.had C.havehad D.hadhad参考答案：B试题分析：考察虚拟语气。文意是对不起，我现在太忙了。如果有时间我肯定和你一块去看电影。本句中if引导的从句表示对现在的情况进行假设，从句用did，主句用“would＋do”，所以答案是B。二、新的题型18.Whenitcomestoeatinghabits,Chinaisacountrywemustmention.Unlikeinthewest,___41___everyonehastheirownplateoffood,inChinathedishes___42___(place)onthetableandeverybodyshares.Ifyou’rebeingtreatedbyaChinesehost,bepreparedforatonoffood.Whileeating,thehostservesfoodwithpublicchopstickstoguests___43___(show)hisorherpoliteness.Theappropriatethingtodoistoeatthefoodandsayhowdeliciousitis.Ifyoudon’tlikeit,youcanjustsayapolite“thankyou”,withthefood___44___(leave)there.Butdon’tstickyourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl.Ifso,it’sveryimpolite___45___thehostandseniorswhoarepresentatthetable.Atdinner,ifhalfofthefishiseatenup,aguestshouldn’tturnthefishoverbysaying“fan”,whichis___46___Chinesewordfor“turnover”,whichisconsideredbadluckfor___47___(fisherman)andtheirboats.The___48___(separate)ofthefishbonefromthelowerhalfofthefleshisusuallydonebythehostorhostess.ThisisespeciallytrueinSouthChina.Thesetipsabovewillbe____49____(extreme)usefulwhenyouvisitChina,an___50___(east)countrywithalonghistory.参考答案：41.where

42.areplaced

43.toshow

44.left

45.to

46.the

47.fishermen

48.separation

49.extremely

50.eastern本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在中国的一些饮食习惯与建议。41.考查定语从句。先行词west在非限定性定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。句意：在西方，每个人都有自己的食物盘子。故填where。42.考查主谓一致及语态。主语thedishes是复数形式，与动词place为被动关系，故用被动形式。句意：在中国，盘子被放在桌上且被每个人享用。故填areplaced。43.考查非谓语动词。这里用不定式to表示目的性。句意：主人用公共筷子给客人服务，表明了他/她的礼貌。故填toshow。44.考查非谓语动词。这里考查with的复合结构，介词with后宾语thefood与宾语补足语leave为动宾关系，故用过去分词。句意：食物被留在那儿。故填left。45.考查短语固定搭配。短语beimpolitetosb.对某人不礼貌。句意：如果这样，对主人是很无理的。故填to。46.考查冠词。这里特指turnover翻过来，故用定冠词the。句意：就是中国词“翻”，被捕渔人认为是坏运。故填the。47.考查名词。名词fisherman是可数名词，故用名词的复数形式。句意：被捕渔人认为是坏运。故填fishermen。48.考查名词。根据The和of可知，这里填名词形式。句意：鱼骨头与下半部分肉的分离。故填separation。49.考查副词。在形容词useful前用副词修饰。句意：以上的这些建议及其有用的。故填extremely。50.考查形容词。名词country前用形容词修饰。句意：当你参观中国，一个有很长历史的东方国家。故填eastern。【名师点睛】：同学在对题目进行作答之前，首先要把握短文大意，对题干进行详细阅读，检查题目中是否有提示词语存在；然后判断所填词语在句中所充当的成分，如3、4两题都考查了非谓语动词；2题考查了时态及语态；最后，要考虑所填词的词性以及短语的固定搭配等等。如题5考查了短语的固定搭配，6、7、8、9、10题都考查了词性。三、阅读理解19.

Hereareafewtipstohelpyou,theworkaholic,re-focusandgetthebestoutoflife.

EIGHTHOURSOFSLEEP!Makeitapointtogetatleasteighthoursofsleepandplentyofrest.Don'tbelievethatyoucanalways"catchsomesleeporrestlater."Yourbodycannotmakeupforlostsleeporresttimebecauseitisnotphysiologicallypossible.

STRICTLYFAMILYONWEEKENDS!ResolvetomakeSaturdaysandSundaysstrictlyforfamilytime.Andsticktothis!MondaysuntilFridaysyoumakeanexcusenottorelaxandspendtimewithyourfamilybecauseit'sworktime,whynotmakeasimilarexcuseforSaturdaysandSundays?"Ican'tworktodaybecauseI'mspendingtimewithmyfamily."

GETSOMEFOODIN!Makesureyougetfoodinyourstomach.Workaholicsareknowntobefood-skippers.Ifyoucan'taffordtogetoffyourdeskorfromdoingpaperwork,havefooddeliveredtoyou.It'salwaysagoodideaifyouhavecrackersonyourdrawertoeasethehungerpangs.

CONFINEWORK!Resolvetoconfineworkinyouroffice.Don'tbringworktoyourhome!Keepthosefilesinyourofficedeskwheretheybelong.Practiceworkingonlywithinyourworkinghours.Ifyouhaveaneight-to-fiveworkingschedule,sticktoit.

WORKUPTHOSEMUSCLES!Exercise,exercise,exercise!Setasideatleastanhoureachdayoreveryotherdayforexercise.Youbodyneedstobeconditioned,andworkingnon-stopisn'tgoingtogiveittheproperphysicalconditioningitneeds.Sincemostworkaholicstendtohavetheirbehindsstuckontheirchairs,it'sevenmoreimportantthatyougetsomeexercise.

MAKEAPLAN!Planyourday.Workononlyoneortwothingsatatime.It'smucheasiertoworkonsomethingandfinishitfirstandthenmoveontothenextratherthandoanumberofthingsallatthesametimeandneverfinishoraccomplishanythingattheendoftheday.Makeoutalistofpriorities.Writedownthingsthatneedtobeworkedonimmediatelyorareurgent,keepingtheleastonesatthebottomofyourlist.Afteryou'vedonethis,beguidedbythislist.Turningthisactivityintoahabitwillalsohelpyoumanageyourtimebetter,bemoreorganized,andaccomplishmore.41.Thepassageisintendedfor________.

A.thosewhoarehardworkingB.thosewhoconsiderworkthecenteroftheir