2022-2023学年福建省福州市福清高山职业中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年福建省福州市福清高山职业中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mnotused____likethis.A.beingtreated

B.treated

C.betreated

D.tobeingtreated参考答案：D2.SinceIdon'tlikemanyvegetables,canIeatfruitseverydayinstead________thenutrientsIneed?A.toget

B.ofgetting

C.oftoget

D.ofget参考答案：A3.Anydelayinhomeworkmaynotwork__________ofstudents.

A.intheabsence

B.inthepresence

C.inthefavour

D.intheattitude参考答案：C4.

abadhabitisformed,itwilltakealongtimetogetridofit．A．Eversince

B．While

C．Once

D．Evenif参考答案：C略5.—Lendmesomemoremoney,willyou?—Sorry,I’vegot

athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.A.nothing

B.no

C.none

D.not参考答案：C29.Youcandecidenottoattendthecourse,becauseit’snot

.A.inevitable

B.compulsory

C.essential

D.permanent参考答案：B略7.–IsLilyyourgoodfriend?--_________.Weareonlynoddingacquaintances.A.Notreally

B.Notlikely

C.Notexactly

D.Notnecessarily参考答案：A8.Thesalesofhousesinourcityfellby40percentlastmonth,48percent__________wedon’tcountlow-pricehousesprovidedforpoorresidents.A.as B.unless C.if D.before参考答案：C9.Theproblemwithseeingfamoustouristattractionsisthesteady＿ofpeoplealltryingtoseetheplaceatthesametime,soIdoubtwhetheritisworthit.A.

amountB.groupC.pumpD.stream参考答案：D10.--Oh,it’slunchtime.Iamalittlehungry.

--Let’sgo.It’smy________.A.fault

B.turn

C.duty

D.treat参考答案：【答案】11.—Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?—____mystudentshaveatry?A.

Shall

B.Must

C.Will

D.May参考答案：A12.Afteraday’shardwork,Iwentbackhome________.

A.exhausting

B.exhausted

C.beingexhausted

D.havingexhausted参考答案：B13.---Mum,IwonderifIcanbeagoodmanager.---Don’tworry.Girlscanbe____theywanttobejustlikeboys.A.whoever

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat参考答案：C14.----It'ssocold!Whyareyourwindowsstillopen?----Oh,they_______．A.aren'tclosing

B.won'tclose

C.won'tbeclosed

D.aren'tclosed参考答案：B15.—WhatdoyouthinkofThomas? —Well,heisgood,warm-hearted,hard-workingandintelligent;_______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim. A.inaword

B.asaresult

C.bytheway

D.onthecontrary参考答案：A略16.DavidandSusandidn'tgiveintoeachother,sothey______thewholetimetheyweretogether.

A.havequarrelled

B.werequarrelling

C.hadquarrelled

D.hadbeenquarrelling参考答案：B17.It’sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal________.A.serves

B.served

C.isserved

D.tobeserved参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.WhatIsanE-TicketRide?AnE-ticketrideisanespeciallythrillingamusementparkride.Thetermnowcanrefertoanythingextraordinary.Whatdistinguishesthisfromanyotherrideisthelevelofdetail,technology,andentertainmentvalue.From1955-1982,theDisneylandthemeparkinAnaheim,California,soldindividualrideticketswithadmissiontothepark.In1972,simpleridesliketheKingArthurCarouseltookA-tickets,whileAliceInWonderlandwasB-tickets.CandD-ticketrideswereabitmoreadvanced,includingPeterPan’sFlight,andFlighttotheMoon.Thebiggest,best,andnewestridesintheparkwerereservedforthe85centE-ticket.Inthe1970s,thislistincludedPiratesoftheCaribbean,andtheHauntedMansion.OneinterestingthingabouttheticketsisthatDisneyofficialsconsistentlyreferredtothemascoupons,whileguestsinsistedtheyshouldbecalledtickets.In1982,thetickets—orcoupons—werephasedoutoftheDisneylandworld,astheparkintroducedapay-one-priceadmission.Asareplacementofsortsfortheticketingsystem,DisneyintroducedtheFASTPASS?forsomeoftherides.Generally,theFASTPASS?isusedonthemostpopularrides.RumorsoftencirculatetosuggestthatDisneylandisplanningtostopusingthissysteminfavorofVIPtickets,outragingsomefans.From1997-2004,theWaltDisneyWorldResortinFloridaofferedanexperiencecalledE-rideNights.Thispopular,althoughcostly,extraallowedticket-holdingvisitorstostayintheparkthreehoursafterclosingandridesomeofthemostpopularattractions.Today,althoughtheticketsnolongerofficiallyexist,Disneyfansstillclassifyridesbytheirticketstatus.Inthe2007announcementofexpansionstotheCaliforniaAdventurePark,atleasttwonewE-ticketattractionswereannounced,theLittleMermaidrideandatest-trackracingridebasedonthePixarmovieCars.Recentcriticismsofthere-openedFindingNemoSubmarineVoyagesuggestthatsomefansthinktheridehasbeendowngradedtoaD-ticketfromitsformerglory.Inpopularculture,thephrasehasbeenusedtorefertoanextraordinaryexperience.AmericanastronautSallyRidefamouslyreferredtoridingthespaceshuttleasanE-ticketexperience.Thephrasehasappearedinseveralmovies.FansoftheDisneyparkshavealsoproducedaride-basedfanmagazinecalledThe“E”Ticketsince1986.AlthoughthetermnolongerappliestotheDisneymethodofrideadmission,itisstillconsistentlypopularasapopularphrase.WhatIsanE-TicketRide?OutlinesSupportingDetails(71)______ofE-TicketRide●Itisathrillingamusementparkride.●It(72)______fromanyotherrideinthelevelofdetail,technology,andentertainmentvalue.(73)______ofridetickets●From1955-1982,A,B,CandD-ticketrides(74)______upintheDisneylandthemepark.●FASTPASS?wasintroducedtoDisneyto(75)______fortheticketingsystem.●From1997-2004,peoplecouldgo(76)______E-rideNightsintheWaltDisneyWorldResortinFlorida.●Disneyofficialsreferredtothemascouponsallthetime.●In2007,atleasttwonewE-ticketattractionswereannouncedto(77)______totheCaliforniaAdventurePark.Presentsituation●Inpopularculture,thetermcanrefertoextraordinary(78)______.●AmericanastronautSallyRide(79)______ridingthespaceshuttleasanE-ticketexperience.●AlthoughthetermnolongerappliestotheDisneymethodofrideadmission,it(80)______consistentlypopularasapopularphrase.参考答案：71.Definition/Meaning

72.differs

73.Development

74.turned/showed/sprang

75.substitute

76through

77.expand

78.experiences

79.considered/treated/regarded

80.remains/is本文是一篇应用文。对电子票乘车的简介，其发展以及现状。71.Definition/Meaning

考查上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第一段Thetermnowcanrefertoanythingextraordinary.可知这段主要介绍电子票乘车。故填Definition/Meaning72.differs考查词义转换能力。根据第一段Whatdistinguishesthisfromanyotherrideisthelevelofdetail,technology,andentertainmentvalue.可知distinguish的近义词可填differs。故填differs73.Development

考查上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第二段From1955-1982,In1982可知主要介绍电子票的发展历史。故填Development74.turned/showed/sprang

考查上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第二段theDisneylandthemeparkinAnaheim,California,soldindividualrideticketswithadmissiontothepark.可知1995年到1982年电子票开始萌芽。动词需与up构成动词词组表示出现。故填turned/showed/sprang75.substitute

考查上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第四段Asareplacementofsortsfortheticketingsystem,DisneyintroducedtheFASTPASS?forsomeoftherides.可知FASTPASS?是售票系统的替代。故填substitute76through

考查上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第五段Thispopular,althoughcostly,extraallowedticket-holdingvisitorstostayintheparkthreehoursafterclosingandridesomeofthemostpopularattractions.可知电子票可以游览迪士尼旅游景点。故填through77.expand

考查词性转换。根据第六段Inthe2007announcementofexpansionstotheCaliforniaAdventurePark.可知在2007年，游乐场宣布扩建。故填expand78.experiences

考查名词的复数形式。最后一段Inpopularculture,thephrasehasbeenusedtorefertoanextraordinaryexperience.可知在当代的文化中，电子票指的是非凡的体验。故填experiences79.considered/treated/regarded

考查近义词转换。根据最后一段AmericanastronautSallyRidefamouslyreferredtoridingthespaceshuttleasanE-ticketexperience.可知美国宇航员将这驾驶航空飞机当作是一次电子票搭乘体验。故填considered/treated/regarded80.remains/is

考查同义词转换。根据最后一段AlthoughthetermnolongerappliestotheDisneymethodofrideadmission,itisstillconsistentlypopularasapopularphrase.可知电子票这个词仍然十分流行。三、阅读理解19.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。Moderninventionshavespeededuppeople'slivesamazingly．Motorcarscoverahundredmilesinlithemorethananhour，aircraftcrosstheworldinsideaday，whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed．Indeed，thisloveofspeedseemsneverending．Everyyearmotorcarsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboasts(吹嘘)ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks．Allthissavestime，butataprice．Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane，ourbodiestellusso．Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjetlag；ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindinanothertimezone．Again，spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers．Mobilephonesalso

，accordingtosomescientists；toomuchusemayputharmfulradiationintoourbrains，aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout．However，whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax，orsoitseems．Wearesoaccustomedtoconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothingorevenjustonethingatatime．Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio，lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld．Therewasatimewhensomepeople'slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivation(耕耘)ofthelandorthecareofcattle．Nomultitaskingthere；theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace，andinafamiliarpattern．Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis．Yetbeforewedoso，wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorsfaced：theyfarmedwithbarehands，oftenlivedclosetohunger，andhadtomaketoolsfromwoodandstone.Modernmachineryhasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitiveexistence.76．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?(within10words)