湖南省常德市市澧县金罗镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析

湖南省常德市市澧县金罗镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.MoreandmoreyoungboysandgirlsaresigningupforSuperBoys’orGirls’Voicesnowadays,______theirabilitiesinsinging.A.showing

B.shown

C.havingshown

D.havingbeenshown

参考答案：A略2.–Whenwerethesoldierssenttotheearthquake-strickenarea?

--_________theearthquakebrokeout.

A.Shortly

B.Unfortunately

C.Straight

D.Directly参考答案：D3.—Mum,Iamsorry,butIfailedintheEnglishexam.—Soyou__________gettheMP4youwant.Iamsorry,too.A.shallnot

B.mightnot

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A4.AstheInternetisexpandingdaybyday,theopportunitiesforcrime______aswell.A.has B.is C.have D.are参考答案：D详解】考查谓语动词。句意：随着互联网的日益发展，犯罪的机会也越来越多。aswell为固定短语，意为“也，同样”，作状语，分析句子成分可知，主句为省略句，承前省略了动词expanding，故只保留系动词，主语opportunities为复数，故填are，选D。5.NelsonMandela,whowaselected______presidentofSouthAfricain1994,isgenerallyregardedas______fatherofthecountry.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/参考答案：B6.Atthistimenextweek______________theEnglishChannel.A.I’llcross

B.I’llbecrossing

C.I’mtocross

D.I’mgoingtocross参考答案：B略14.Thebasketballcoach,aswellastheplayers,

interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.are

C.is

D.was参考答案：D略8.Thewetlandparkis____________attractiveinspringandautumn,fortheweatherispleasantinbothseasons．A．mostly

B．hardly

C．equally

D．merely参考答案：C9.Nowadays,ifastudentfailedtogetintouniversity____thecollegeexam,hecouldstillhavechanceofgettingadegree．

A．with

B．through

C．beyond

D．by参考答案：B略10.-----Whendoesyourplanetakeoff?-----At3:00p.m.tomorrow,I’vejustcalledtheairportto____it.A.argue

B.confirm

C.organize

D.intend参考答案：7．B动词辨析。A争论；B确认；C组织；D打算；句意：—飞机什么时候起飞？—明天下午三点。我已经打电话给机场确认了时间。根据句意什么B正确。考点：考查动词辨析点评：对于重点的动词在平时要加强记忆。特别是一些形式相近的动词有不同的意思，要注意强化记忆。

【解析】11.It'sstrangethatsomefundamentalprofessionsinoursocietyrarelyreceivetherespectoracknowledgementthey_

A.match

B.accept

C.reserve

D.deserve1来参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词。A.match匹配；B.accept接受；C.reserve保留，预约；D.deserve1应得值得，应得。来应得。奇怪的是，在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少收到应得的尊重和认可。根据句意可知选D。12.—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptytherubbish?—______?A.Whatfor

B.WhatisitC.Howisit

D.Howcome参考答案：A13.Grandpawasshockedbythenews.Rarely______himsoquiet.

A.doIsee

B.hadIseen

C.Ihadseen

D.Isaw

参考答案：B14.Theysatonthebeachsidebysidesilently,theireyes_____uponthesea.A.fixing

B.fixed

C.havingfixed

D.tofix参考答案：B15.Aseconomyisdeclining,jobs________totheyoung,continuetobescarce.A.available

B.convenientC.comfortable

D.valuable参考答案：A句意：随着经济的萧条，年轻人可以找到的工作持续短缺。A.available可找到的，

B.convenient方便的，C.comfortable舒适的，

D.valuable有价值的。16.Thereisnoneedforyoutogoonadiet;youareonlyslightlyoverweight______yourheight.

A.incaseof

B.inrelationto

C.inreturnfor

D.inresponseto参考答案：B17.Nowadays,toloseweight,morewiseladiespreferto________regularlyratherthantakeexpensiveweight-losingpills.A.hangout

B.turnup

C.workout

D.figureup参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.AMarkedShiftinToyBoxesSometimesthesmallestofthingshavethebiggestofimpacts.LastweekLegoshoweditsfirsteverwheelchair-usingmini-figureatatoyfairinGermany.Foraninch-tallplasticboy,he'sbeenmakingbigwaves,inspiringglobalpresscoverageandonlinecelebrationsfromLegofans,parentsanddisabilitygroups.“Buthe’sjustalittleguy，”somemaysay,“aplasticguyoutforawheelintheparkwithhisdogandabunchofothermini-figures.What'sthebigdeal?”___67___Hisbirthinthetoyboxmarksasignificantshiftwithinchildren’sindustries.Thereare150millionchildrenwithdisabilitiesworldwide,yetuntilnowtheyhavescarcelyeverseenthemselvespositivelyreflectedinthemediaandtoystheyconsume.InherrecentlypublishedbookDisabilityandPopularCulture,AustralianacademicKatieElliswrites:“Toysmirrorthevaluesofthesocietythatproducethem”

___68___Whetherintentionallyornot,ithassentoutapowerfulmessageofinclusion.Thetoys,TV，films,games,appsandbooksthatentertainandeducateourchildrenbarelyfeaturechildrenwithanykindofimpairmentordifference.Whendidyoulastseedisabilityrepresentedpositivelyinachildren'sfilm,cartoon,orcomputergame?Haveyoueverseenasetofemojisthatreflectthedisabledexperience?Then,howcoulddisabledchildrengainpositiveself-esteemwhentheculturearoundthemappearstoplacenovalueontheirexistence?

___69___Thereisadangerthatthesechildrenwillfeellikepermanentoutsiderintheworld.___70___However,itseemsnooneknowsquitehowtofixit.Wedancedelicatelyarounddisability,scaredtooffendorgetitwrong,sowedon'tdoit.Thisexclusioniscausingdamagetomillionsofchildren,yettheanswerisquitesimple.Let’shopethatoneday,positiverepresentationsofdisabilityareincludedsoseamlesslyacrosschildren’sindustriesthattheyceasetobenoteworthyatall.A.IfLegoismirroring,it’sreflectingabetterworld.B.Legoisbehinddisabledkidsandtheyarepartoftheculturalmainstream.CEveryoneknowsthere’ssomethingwrongwithhowwerepresentdisabledpeople.D.HasLegobeenpreparedfortheexcitementitswheelchair-usingboywouldcause?E.Theirhopes,dreams,imaginationsandexperienceareignored.F.ThemessagebehindLego’swheelchairboyissomuchlargerthanhistinystature.参考答案：67.F

68.A

69.E

70.C这是一篇说明文。上周，乐高在德国的一个玩具博览会上展示了它有史以来第一个使用轮椅的迷你人偶。对于一个一英寸高的塑料男孩来说，他已经引起了巨大的轰动，激发了全球媒体的报道以及乐高粉丝、家长和残疾人组织的在线庆祝活动。同时也引起了人们对于残疾人的方式的深思，作者希望有一天，残疾的积极表现能够在儿童行业中如此无缝地体现出来，以至于它们没有引人注目。【67题详解】根据下文Hisbirthinthetoyboxmarksasignificantshiftwithinchildren’sindustries.（他在玩具盒里的诞生，标志着儿童产业的重大转变。）可知乐高轮椅男孩背后的信息远远大于他小小的身材。故选F。【68题详解】根据上文Toysmirrorthevaluesofthesocietythatproducethem（玩具反映了生产它们的社会的价值观。）中mirror对应到A选项中的mirroring，可知如果说乐高是一面镜子，那么它反映的是一个更美好的世界。故选A。【69题详解】根据下文Thereisadangerthatthesechildrenwillfeellikepermanentoutsiderintheworld.（有一种危险是，这些孩子会觉得自己永远是这个世界的局外人。）可知上文应是孩子们的希望、梦想、想象力和经历被忽视时，他们会觉得自己是世界的局外人。故选E。【70题详解】根据下文However,itseemsnooneknowsquitehowtofixit.（然而，似乎没有人知道如何解决这个问题。）可推测上文是指每个人都知道我们代表残疾人的方式有问题，但是没有人知道如何去解决。故选C。

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theotherday,myfriendJanewasinvitedtoa40thbirthdayparty.Thetimeprintedontheinvitationwas7:30pm.Janewentoffwithherhusband,expectingamerryeveningofwine,food,andsong.By9:45,everybodywashavinggreatfun,butnofoodhadappeared.JaneandDavidwererestless.Otherguestsbeganwhisperingthatthey,too,werestarving.Butnoonewantedtoleave,justincasesomefoodwasabouttoappear.By11:00,therewasstillnofood,andeveryonewascompletelyofftheirheads.JaneandDavidlefthungryandangry.Theirexperiencesuggeststhatthewordsontheprintedinvitationsneedtobemadeclearer.Everyonereadsandunderstandstheinvitationsdifferently.Mostofuswouldagreethat6:30-8:30pmmeansdrinksonly,goouttodinnerafterwards;8:00pmor8:30pmmeanspossibledinner,but9:30pmandanytimethereaftermeansnofood,eatbeforehand,rolluplate.Butthisisnotalwaysthecase.Ifaskedtoastudents’partyat6:30pm,itisnormalforguestsnottoappearbeforemidnight,ifatall,andnoonecares.Beingthefirsttoarrive—lookingeager—issocialdeath.Whenmymotherisaskedtoapartyat6:30,shelikestobethere,ifnotontime,thennolaterthanseven.Myagegroup(latethirties)fallssomewherebetweenthetwo,butbecausewestillthinkwe’reyoung,we’reprobablyclosertostudent-timethangrown-uptime.Theacceptedcustomatpresentisconfusing(混乱的),sometimesannoying,anditoftenmeansyoumaygohomehungry,butitdoeslendeverypartythatpreciouselement(成分)ofsurprise.71.Theunderlinedwords“offtheirheads”probablymean______.A.tired

B.crazy