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2024届四川省巴中学市平昌县中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、She________livealone.Butshe________livingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.A.usedto,doesn’tusedto B.isusedto,wasusedtoC.usedto,isnotusedto D.wasusedto,doesn’tusedto2、Afterthegovernmentcarriedoutthetwo-childpolicy,shehadasecondchildinher________.A.thirtieth B.thirties C.thirty D.thethirtieth3、Doyouhavebooksaboutfamousscientists________aresuitableforchildrentoread?A.what B.which C.who D.whom4、—Ijoinedin2019YangzhouInternationalHalfMarathon,______Icouldn’trunasfastasarealathlete.—That’sreallygreat!You’remyhero!A.though B.until C.unless D.if5、---________willYangzhouWorldHorticulturalExpositionbeheld?---Notuntil10thApril2021.A.Howlong B.When C.Howsoon D.Howoften6、Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.Eventhoughyouareratherbusyeveryday,youshouldfindtimeforyourhobbiesbecausetheycan_____.①nothelpyoufindnewwaysofthinking②makeyoufeelmoreconfident③helpyourelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork④makeyoufeelmorelonely⑤helpyoulearnsomethingnewA.①③⑤ B.②④⑤ C.②③⑤7、Mymothergetsupearly____themorningeveryday.Butshegotuplate____themorningofMarch15th.A.on;in B.in;onC.in;in D.on;on8、Thissongremindsme________mybestfriend.A.with B.for C.of9、---Learningaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.Ittakestime.---Iagree.________.There’snoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRome. B.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.C.Practicemakesperfect. D.Betterlatethannever.10、WhichofthefollowingisthebesttransportationforenvironmentalprotectioninJinan?A. B. C. D.Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空.WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift,itwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy1becauseofitshighspeed.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife2arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.3slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI4everyday.However,it’seasier5thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness6Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewitha7mind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmates8aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomes9;theydon’thaveamobilephone,but10have,andsoon.ButIonly11life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident.Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave12Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“Mywholelifewouldimprove13Ihaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecarandwhat14?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.Happinessdependsonwhatwehave!It’sinourheart.It’sastateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystillfeel15Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.1.A.feet B.legs C.arms D.ears2.A.with B.without C.for D.on3.A.Or B.But C.So D.Once4.A.cried B.laughed C.sat D.stood5.A.dreamed B.acted C.called D.said6.A.strongly B.especially C.completely D.similarly7.A.crazy B.normal C.full D.special8.A.getexcited B.getnervous C.getserious D.getworried9.A.early B.first C.fast D.late10.A.theother B.oneanother C.other D.others11.A.hate B.dislike C.enjoy D.save12.A.lost B.had C.found D.spent13.A.because B.as C.if D.whether14.A.happens B.takesplace C.used D.uses15.A.funny B.happy C.excited D.unhappyⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、NickVujicicwasborn,withoutarmsandlegs,in1982inMelbourne,Australia.Nickfacedallkindsofproblemsandtroublesinhislife,buthenevergaveup.NowNickhashisownspeakingcompany:AttitudeIsAltitude.Andhehastraveledaroundtheworldtogivespeeches.Heshareswithhisaudiencetheimportanceofvision(视野)anddreamingbig.Hesaysattitudeisthemostpowerfultoolinthelifeandfailureisjustalearningexperience.MarkZuckerberg,thebossofFacebook,isonly34.Inonlyeightyears,Zuckerbergturnedhissmallwebsiteintoaworldfamousnetwork.Zuckerbergoncewrotetohisworkmates,“Wedon'tbuildservicetomakemoney;wemakemoneytobuildbetterservice.”JeremyLinisanexcellentbasketballplayer.Thenwhathasledthisyoungmantosuchasuccess?Thefollowingmayhelpusunderstandit.1.Believeinyourself.2.Peoplewillloveyouforbeingyourself.3.Stayhumble(谦逊的).1.AttitudeIsAltitudeis______.A.thetitleofZuckerberg'sspeech B.Nick'scompanyC.aninternationalorganization D.amachinethatcanspeak2.WhatisMarkZuckerberg?A.Abossofaspeakingcompany. B.Thewriter'sworkmate.C.Abasketballplayer. D.Abossofanetworkcompany.3.ThereasonwhyJeremyLinbesuccessful______.A.Attitudeisthemostpowerfultool B.MakemoneytobuildbetterserviceC.Beingyourself D.alwaysfollowothers4.FromwhatZuckerbergwrotetohisworkmates,wecanlearn______.A.Facebookdoesn'tbuildserviceB.Facebookdoesn'tmakemoneyC.buildingservicedoesn'tmakemoneyD.offeringbetterserviceismoreimportantthanmakingmoney5.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Nickhadnoarmsorlegsbecauseofanaccident.B.Nicksayspeoplecanlearnfromtheirfailures.C.MarkZuckerbergbeginshiscompanywhenhewas8yearsold.D.JeremyLinlovesbeinghimselfsoheneverlearnsfromothers.B14、FindWhichDirectionIsSouthDoyouhaveagoodsenseofdirection?Ifnot,pleasetakewithyouacompass.Butifyouforgettotakeacompass,youcanstillfindyourway.It’sneverawiseideatobelievethatthefamilymemberwhowasgoodatthejobofmap-readingknowswherethefamilyis.Youcantellbythetroubledlookontheirfacesthatnothingonthegroundseemstomatchthemap.Nevermind.Thesunisshiningandit’sstillmorning.Ifyoudon’tknowtheexacttime,youcanstillfindoutwheresouthis,butyou’llneedtobepatient.①Findastraightstickandputitinthegroundinaplacewhereyoucanmarkitsshadow(adarkshapeonasurfacethatismadewhensomethingstandsbetweenalightandthesurface).②Trytopositionthestickasvertically(垂直)asyoucan.Youcancheckthisbymakingasimpleplumbline(铅锤线).Youhaven’tgotone?OK,useathread(线)fromyourclotheswithabutton(纽扣)tiedattheendtoactasaweight.③Marktheendoftheshadowcast(投射)bythestick.④Waitabouthalfanhourandmarktheendoftheshadowagain.⑤Keepdoingthisuntilyouhavemadeseveralmarks.⑥Themarknearestthestickwillrepresenttheshortestshadow,whichiscastatmidday,whenthesunishighestintheskyandpointingtotheexactsouth.⑦Pickapointinthedistancealongthelinebetweentheshortestshadowandthestick.⑧Thatpointissouthofwhereyouare.⑨Nowyoucanturnthemap,likeyoudidbefore,andfindwhichwayyoushouldbetravelling.1.Tofindthedirection,wehavetobepatientprobablybecause___________.A.itisnoteasytofindaproperstickB.itisnoteasytopositionthestickC.ittakeshourstomakethemarksD.ittakeshourstomarkthemap2.Thepassagewouldprobablybemosthelpfulto___________.A.thosewhodrawmapsB.thosewhogetlostC.thosewhomakecompassesD.thosewhodoexperiments3.Whichofthefollowingpicturesbestshowsthewayoffindingthedirectionofsouth?A.B.C.D.4.Thewriterpresentsthispassageby___________.A.tellinganinterestingstoryB.describinganactivityinalivelywayC.testinganideabyreasoningD.introducingapracticalmethodC15、WelcometothezooDayopen:Fees:MondaytoFridayAdults:$8.0010:00am~6:00pmAges8~14:$3.00SaturdaytoSundayAges15~18:$6.008:00am~8:00pmUnder8:FreeTryourtrainridefor$2.00perperson!根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.OnSundaythezooopensat______A.10:00inthemorningB.8:00inthemomingC.6:00intheafternoonD.8:00intheaftemoon2.Thezooopens______.A.twiceadayB.sixdaysaweekC.everydayD.onsunnydays3.Ifyouare13,howmuchdoyoupaytogointothezoo?A.3dollars.B.6dollars.C.8dollars.D.Nomoney.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thoseover18havetopay17dollarstogointothezoo.B.Youcannottakeatrainrideinthezoofor2dollarsperpersononweekdays.C.Childrenunder8cangointothezooatanytimewithoutpayinganything.D.ThezoohaslongerbusinesshoursonSaturdayandSundaythanonotherdays.5..Ifyouare13andyourbrotheris7,howmuchdoyoupayforthetrainride?A.3dollars.B.4dollars.C.6dollars.D.7dollars.D16、OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofNanjing,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisverydangerous.Thepurposeofthesebridgesistoenablepassengerstocrossroadsafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficientalthoughlessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytooldpeople.Whenpassengersusing________,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppassengersandtokeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.ThegovernmentofNanjinghasspentmuchmoneyinbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,passengersshouldbeencouragedtouse.Theycan’trisktheirlivesbyrunningacrosstheroad.Oldpeoplemaythinkthatitisalittledifficulttoclimbupanddownthesteps,butitismuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerousofmovingtraffic.Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Passengers,botholdandyoung,shouldmakeitahabittousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.1.Whatistheadvantage(优点)ofoverheadbridgesmentionedinthispassage?A.Tallertruckscanpassunderthem.B.Passengerscanclimbupandhaveagoodviewofthecity.C.Theyaresaferforthepassengersandkeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.D.Theyareeasierandmoreconvenientforthepassengers.2.WhywereoverheadbridgesbuiltinNanjing?A.Becausetheystoptrafficfrombeingheldup.B.Becausetheyprovideaneasywayforthedriverstocrosstheroad.C.Becausetheysavemoneyforthegovernment.D.Becausetheysavetimeforthepassengers.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.OverheadbridgesarefoundineverypartofNanjing.B.OverheadbridgesarefoundinthecentreofNanjing.C.OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofbigcitiesinChina.D.Overheadbridgesarefoundinplaceswheretrafficisheavy.4.Theunderlinedwords“azebracrossing”probablymean_______.A.asafeplaceacrossroadforpassengerstowalkacrosstheroadB.awildanimalfromAfricathatlookslikeahorsewithblackandwhitecolouronitsbodyC.asafeplaceacrossaroadforzebrastowalkacrosstheroadD.asafeplaceacrossaroadforchildrentoplayagame.5.What’sthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsoverheadbridges?A.Itisinconvenientforoldpeopletowalkacrosstheroad.B.ItismuchsaferforthepassengersthoughclimbingupanddownthestepsmaybealittledifficultC.Anoverheadbridgeismorebeautifulthanazebracrossing.D.Tobuildoverheadbridgesisthebusinessofthegovernment.E17、Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouthinkthatacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou'llsay6/no".ButI'mafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon'tbelieveit,youmaydoasmallexperiment(实验).First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencovertheboxes.Third,wrap(包裹)oneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotheronewithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightsinman'smind.Thatistosay,everycolorhasitsownweightinourmind.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.ThenwhydidthescientistsayS07Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsfor(代表)akindoflightwithacertainwavelength,(波长).ItreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgansAccordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou'llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample(例如),youlikeblueandhatered.Ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpaperandfurniture(家具)fortwohours,you'llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you'llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.And,ifapersonwalksoutofablueroomandintoaredroom,histemperaturewillrise.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors.1.Fromtheexperiment,weknowthat.A.thetwoboxeshavethesameweightB.colorscanchangetheweightofanobjectC.theredpaperisheavierthanthewhitepaperD.colorshavedifferentweightsinpeople'smind2.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecaninfer(推断)____.A.thesmellofcolorsischangeable(可变的)B.peoplecansensethelightfromcolorsC.peoplecansmellthecolorsthroughthenoseD.allthecolorshavethesamesmellfortheblind3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?____.A.WhitecolorisheavierthanredcolorB.Peoplemaygetilliftheyrefusethecolorstheydon'tlikeC.PeoplecanstaylongerinredroomsthaninblueroomsD.People'sbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors4.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat____.A.redcolorisbadforourhealthB.peoplemaygetnervousinaredroomC.bluecolorcanraise(提升)ourbodytemperatureD.colorscaninfluenceourmood(情绪)andhealth5.Thepassageisprobably____.A.ashortnovelB.anewsreportC.asciencereportD.anadvertisementF18、OceanChineseRestaurant
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Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonly15RMB.Youhaveachoiceof:
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