新版外研社七年级下册Module-1知识点

Module1firstofall

首先，用于开场白Firstofall,letmetellyouthenews.

首先，让我告诉你这个消息。

【拓展】inall/atall/ofall/afterall这些含有all的短语的意义与all的本意无关，极易混淆。(1)inall“总计、总共”，在句中作状语Thereare60studentsinourclassinall.我们班共有60个学生。(2)atall“全然，根本不”，一般用于否认句中加强语气。Shedoesn’tlikefootballatall.她一点也不喜欢足球。(3)afterall“毕竟、终究、到底”，一般置于句首或句尾作状语。Afterall,heisachild.毕竟,他还是个孩子。Theyfinishedtheworkafterall.他们最终完成了工作。careful小心的【辨析】Becarefulwith强调的是对干什么要认真,谨慎Youmustbecarefulwiththatvase,becareful+about/of+名词注意...的Sheiscarefulabout/ofherfood.=Sheiscarefulabout/ofwhatsheeats.lookfor寻找【辨析】find/lookfor/findout(1)find强调找的结果，意思是“找到”。此外还有“发现，觉察”的意思，后可接宾语从句。例如：Jimcouldn’tfindhishat.吉姆找不着帽子了。Haveyoufoundyourlostkeys?你找到丧失的钥匙了吗？Hefoundthelightswereonalongthestreet.他发现沿街的灯都亮了(2)lookfor的意思为“寻找”，指的是找的动作而非结果。另外，还有“盼望，期待”的意思。例如：Sheislookingforherson.她正在找她的儿子。We’vebeenlookingforthecarsinceearlythismorning.我们从今天一大早就开始找这辆车了。Ilookforthecomingholiday.我期待着即将来临的假期。(3)findout含有经过观察、研究或探索而得知的意思，后常接较抽象的事物，意思是“找出，发现，查明〔真相〕”等。例如：Icanfindoutwhotookmymoneyaway.我能查出谁拿了我的钱。Couldyoufindoutwhentheplanearrives?你能设法知道飞机何时到吗？leave〔离开；退出〕leavesomeplace〔离开某地〕leaveforsomeplace〔离开到某地〕MygrandfatherhasleftforBeijingalready.leaveschool〔退学〕。Afteranothersixmonths，allofuswillleaveschool.leave〔遗留；遗忘〕leavesth/sbathome〔把某物遗忘在家；把某人留在家〕IleftmyEnglishbookathomeoncemore.leavesth/sbbehind〔留下；遗落〕。Thelittlebabywasleftathome.other其他的otherotherstheothertheothers泛指泛指特指特指另外的别人两者中的另一个范围内的另一些Iwantsomeotherbooksbesidesthisdictionary.Welikeswimmingwhileothersdon’tinourschool.Wehavetwohands.oneisontheleft,theotherisontheright.OnlyJimwasthere.Theothershadleft.Unit1一、重点词汇拓展1.钱包________2.橡皮擦________3.谁的________4.发现；找到_______5.失物招领箱______________________6.我的〔东西〕________7.你〔们〕的〔东西〕________8.她的〔东西〕________9.从现在开始_____________________10.移动________________二、根据汉语意思，完成句子1.欢送回到学校。________back________school.2.这些蜡笔是你的吗。Are________crayons________?3.这是谁的手表？________watchisthis?我认为是它是Tom的。I________it’s________.4.请小心看好自己的物品。Please________________________yourthings.5.让我看一看你的护照。__________________yourpassport.6.从今以后我们必须好好学习。Wemuststudyhard_________________7.这有一些很好的手套。______________somenicegloves.三、根据句意及首字母提示写单词1.Dadgivessmeanewbaseballg________2.Ilosemyw________soIdon’thaveanymoneynow.3.Bec________!Thecariscoming.4.Tonytakessomephotoswithanewc______5.—Thankyou!—Youare.w________6.—W_____doyoulikeapples?—Becausetheyaredelicious.7.Tomgoestoschoolinah______.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Yourrulerislongerthan________(my)2.—Whataretheydoing?—They________(play)basketball.3.Therearemanythingsinthe________(lose)and________(find)box.4.—________(who)bagisthis?—It’s________(she).5.Linglinglikes_______(do)housework.五、选择句子，补全对话A.Wheredoesshelive?B.DoesshespeakEnglish?C.What’shername?D.Doesshehaveanybrothersorsisters?E.Where’sshefrom?A:Isthatyournewpenpal?B:Yes，itis.A:1B:HernameisMaria.A:2B:She’sfromCanada.A:3B:ShelivesinToronto.A:4B:Yes,shedoes.Shehastwobrothersandsisters.A:5B:Yes.ShespeaksEnglish.七、阅读理解IfyoutraveltosometownsinIndia，youwillbeluckyenoughtobewaitedonbyguides(向导)—monkeys.Thesemonkeysarealwaysreadytohelpyou.Whenyouarehungry，youonlyhavetopointatyourownstomachandtheywillshowyoutoarestaurant.Ifyouaretired，youputyourhandsbehindyourheadandthemonkeyswilltakeyoutoahotel.Donotfeelsurprised(惊奇)，whentheyputtheirhandsinfrontofyouaftertheyhavehelpedyou.Theyjusthopeyoucangivethemalittlemoneyasatip(小费).Afteryouhavegiventhemthemoney，theywillwavetheirhandstosaygoodbye.Believeitornot，thesemonkeysaregraduates(毕业生)oftheSchoolforMonkeysinIndia.Theyweretrained(训练)thereforoneyear.Thesemonkeystudentsarenottheonlyonesintheworld.SomemonkeysarenowbeingtrainedasnursesinanAmericanmedicalcollege.Thesemonkeys，aftertheyhavegraduatedfromtheschool，willlookafterpatientswhoareillinthebedandhelpgetthethingstheyneedfromtheirhomes.1.WhatdothemonkeysdoinsometowninIndia?A.TheyspeakEnglish.B.Theywaitforyourfood.C.Theyworkasguides.D.Theywelcomeyou.2.Howcanthemonkeystellwhereyouwanttogoandwhatyouwanttodo?A.Theycanunderstandwhatyousay.B.Aguidetellsthemwhattodo.C.Theyknowthewaypeoplespeak.D.Theycanguessfromyourbodylanguage.3.Wherearethesemonkeysfrom?A.Fromamountain.B.Fromaspecialschoolformonkeys.C.Fromamedicalcollege.D.Fromsomemen'shomes.4.WhataresomemonkeystrainedforinAmerica?A.Tohelpallthepeopleinahospital.B.Tocookmealsforthepatients.C.Tolookafterpatientswhocan'tgetoutofbed.D.Tohelppatientscrosstheroad.Unit2一、重点词汇拓展1.机场；航空港____________2.百________3.千________4.几百；成百上千_______________5.飞机________6.奇怪的_______7.寻找_________8.香肠_________三、用所给词的正确形式填空1.Mikeoften________(play)football.2.________you________(like)ChinesefoodorWesternfood?3.MyEnglish________(teach)isanoldAmerican.4.—Ifeelverybored.—Whatabout________(see)afilmatthecinema?5.Jerry________(notdo)hishomeworkatnoon6.There________(be)apenandtwoboosonthedesk.四、完成句子1.当人们旅行时经常丢东西。Peopleoften________thingswhenthey’retraveling.2.大明很匆忙地区上学。Daminggoestoschool______________.3.成百上千的人们来到这里。______________peoplecomehere.4.你正在寻找你的吗？。Areyou________________yourmobilephone?5.图书馆就在邮局的旁边。Thelibraryis________________thepostoffice.6.这就是我努力工作的原因________________Iworksohard.五、填写适当的单词，补全对话1.A:________youseemywatch?

B:No,Idon’t.Isn’titonyourtable?

A:Oh,________,hereitis.2.A:Canyoucometomyparty?

B:________party?

A:Jim’sbirthdayparty.

B:________________isit?

A:At7:00intheevening.3.A:I________findmyphone,canyouhelpme?

B:Yes,________amoment.

A:OK.六、完型填空MikeisanEnglishman.Helivesina1buildinginthe2London.Thereareeighteenfloorsinthebuildingandhelivesonthefifteenthfloor.He3alift(电梯)togoupanddown.Heworksveryhard.He4toworkearly.Everydayheleaveshis5andwalkstothelift.Hegetsintothelift.It6himdowntothefirstfloor.Hegetsoutofthelift.Thenhewalksto7busstop.Thebusstopisinfrontofastation.Itisabouttwohundredmetersfrom8home.Usually,hecatchesthenumber11bustowork,butsometimeshegoes9.Heworksinafactoryaboutten101.A.tallB.shotC.smallD.large2.A.countryB.townC.cityD.village3.A.makesB.usesC.doesD.mends4.A.beginsB.wantsC.runsD.goes5.A.homeB.buildingC.officeD.room6.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.brings7.A.anB.aC.theD./8.A.hisB.heC.himD.himself9.A.byplaneB.bytrainC.onfootD.byair10.A.metersB.kilometersC.minutesD.hours八、阅读理解SydneyisthelargestcityinAustralia.Peoplecallit“NewYorkintheSouthernHemisphere(南半球)”．PeopleinSydneycallthemselvesSydneysiders(悉尼人，悉尼居民).Morethanthirtythousandnative(外乡的)peopleinAustralialiveinSydneyandpeoplecallthemaborigines(原居民).Inthelate1700s，mostofthepeopleinSydneywereBritish.Thecityhasmanyfamousplaces.TheSydneyOperaHouseisoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworld.Ithasabout1,000rooms.TheSydneyTowerisanotherplacetovisit.Itis304.8metershigh.Onthetower，peoplecanseethewholecityofSydney.BecauseSydneyisintheSouthernHemisphere，itsseasonisoppositeto(相反的)thatintheNorthernHemisphere.ThecoldestmonthoftheyearinSydneyisJuly.Peoplehereseldom(很少)seesnow，butitsnowssometimes.1.Sydneyis________inAustralia.A.thebiggestcityB.thesecondlargestcityC.thesmallestcityD.thesecondsmallestcity2.WecallthenativepeopleinAustralia________.A.SydneysidersB.aboriginesC.AustraliansD.British3.Inthelate1700s，mostofthepeopleinSydneywere________.A.NewYorksB.AmericansC.BritishD.nativepeople4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisnotRIGHT?A.SydneyisintheNorthernHemisphere.B.TheSydneyOperaHousehasabout1,000rooms.C.OntheSydneyTower，peoplecanseethewholeSydney.D.Sydneyisagoodplacetovisit.5.WhenitissummerinChina，itis________inSydney.A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.springUnit3一、重点词汇拓展1.手套________2.钱包________3.谁的________4.仔细的_______5.你〔们〕的〔东西〕________6.她的〔东西〕________7.从现在开始_____________________8.匆忙地_____________________9.几百；成百上千_______________10.寻找__________________二、选词填空yourmineit’sherswhose1.—_______crayonisthis?—It'sMike’s2.—Thebookisnot______.Isityours?—Yes,thankyou,3.—Arethese______gloves,Daming?—No,theyaren’t4.—What’tthecatcalled?—______nameisMimi5.—Isthisthegirl’sbag?—No,it’snot______.三、句型转换1.JimcomesfromUSA.〔就画线局部提问〕_______________Jim______from?2.Thisismyschoolcard.(改为一般疑问句，并作否认答复)—________this________schoolcard?—________，it________.3.Sheisanurse(对画线局部提问)________________she________？4.ThecameraisTony’s(对画线局部提问)________cameraisthis?5.Theyarecleaningtheroom.〔就划线局部提问〕_______________they________?四、用所给的词的正确形式写句子1.Let________(I)haveatryplease.2.Whatareyougoing_________(do)thisweekend?.3.There____________(be)apartythisweekend.4.Howmany_____________(child)canyousee?5.___________(hundred)ofpeoplewerekilledintheearthquake(地震).五、完形填空Greatweather!Itis1andhotallday.We2toabeautifulbeach.Wehavegreatfun3inthewater.Intheafternoon,wealsogoOntheway,Ifindalittleboy5inthecorner.Heis6.Ihelp7findhisfather.Thatmakesme8veryhappy.Idon’thave9money101.A.windB.cloudC.sunnyD.rainy2.A.goB.goesC.doD.are3.A.playB.playedC.playingD.palys4.A.shopB.shoppingC.shoppedD.shops5.A.cryB.criedC.criesD.crying6.A.loseB.lostC.cryingD.shopping7.A.heB.hisC.himD.she8.A.feelB.feelingC.feltD.have9.A.someB.anyC.afewD.much10.A.withB.onC.forD.in六、阅读理解EverydayTomwenttothemarkettobuyfoodandotherthings.Heputtheminabigbasketbuthewasoldandweak，sohealwayspaidanothermantocarrythebaskethomeforhim.ButoneSaturday，whilehewaswalkinghomeinfrontofthemanwiththebasket，themanranawaywithit.ThenextSaturday，whenTomwenttothemarketagain，afriendofhissaid，“Look，thereheis！Themanstole(偷)yourthingslastweek.”Tomatoncehid(藏)behindashopandstayedthereuntilthemanleftthemarket.Hisfriendwasverysurprised，“Whydidyoudothat？”heasked.“Well，”saidTom.“Thatmanwascarryingmybasketwhenheleftmeaweekago.Hewillwantmetopayhimforsevendays'work，andthatwillcostmemorethanabasketfullofthings！”1.Afterbuyingthings，Tomalwaysaskedanothermantocarrythebaskethomeforhimbecause______.A.hecouldbuysomeotherthingseasilyB.hewasveryillC.hewasnolongeryoungandnolongerstrongeitherD.hecouldtalktoanotherman2.ButoneSaturdaythemancarringthebasketranawaywithit.Fromthiswecansee________.A.Tomdidn'tpayhimatfirstB.Tomwasn'tkindtohimC.TomwaswalkinginfrontofhimD.themanwasathief(小偷)3.WhatmadeTom'sfriendsurprisedwas________.A.TomwasafraidoflosinganotherbasketB.Tomdidn'tseethemaninthemarketC.Tomdidn'tstopthemanD.Tomwentintoashop4.Themarketinthestorywasaplace______.A.tovisitfriendsB.tobuymeat，vegetablesandotherkindsofthingsC.towaitforbusesbackhomeD.toasksomebodytohelpyoucarrythings复习单元一、单项选择1.Theschoolhaseight______ofstudentsA.hundredB.hundredsC.numberD.thousands2.Ifyouaretired,youcan________arest.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had3.Heisnothonest,________believehim.A.NotB.Don’tC.TonotD.Notto4.Mumoften________usnottoplayinthestreet.A.speaksB.tellsC.saysD.talks5.Listen!MissWang________Bob.A.talkaboutB.istalkingtoC.talkswithD.istalking6.Don'tread________thesun.It'sbadforyoureyes.A.underB.fromC.onD.in7.Peopleusuallythinklionsare_______scaryA.toB.kindofC.kindsofD.kind8.Ifoundaboy________onthefloorwhenIcamein.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay9.—Why_______gotothezoo?—ThatsoundsgoodA.don’tB.notC.notyouD.youdon’t10.Tony_______money.A.hasmanyB.hasmuchC.havealotD.haslotof二、短语填空fromnowon，lookup，inahurrywaitfor，agreewith，howabout1.___________playingfootballafterclass.2.Youshouldnotbelate___________.3.—Whataretheydong?—They___________theNO.10bus4.It’8o’clock.Hemustgotowork_________5.Thestudentsoften___________newwordsinadictionary.6.Sorry.Idon’t___________you.三、用所给词的正确形式填空1.Thedressis______.Giveitto______(she)

2.—Isthis_________watch?(you)—No,it’snot_________.(I)

3.______ismybrother.______nameisJack.Look!Thosepensare_________.(he)

4._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you)

5.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi..Thesecakesare_________.(it)

6.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis________classroom.(we)

四、根据情景写单词，完成对话A:Hello!Mary!Thisisfatherspeaking.B:Hello，dad!Howisitgoing__1__London?A:Verywell.It's12o'clock__2__nighthere.Whatareyou__3__now?B:I'mreadingEnglish.AndMumiscooking.__4__8o'clockinBeijing.A:Readinginthemorningisverygood__5__yourEnglish.Isyoursisterreadingwithyou?B:__6__，sheissleeping.A:TodayisSunday，right?You__7__gotoschool.B:That'sright.Canyoucomebacktomorrow?A:No，Ican't.I'llstaythere__8__twomoredays.B:Ithinkyoucan__9__agoodtime.Goodnight，Dad!A:__10__，Mary.六、阅读理解WelcometoNewZealand!Itisabeautifulcountry.Let'slearnmoreaboutit.NewZealandisanislandcountryintheSouthwestPacificOcean(西南太平洋).Ithastwomain(主要的)parts—theNorthIslandandtheSouthIsland.Therearealsomanysmallislands.NewZealandisnottoocoldortoohot.Rainfallsmostoftheyear，butmoreinwinter.PopularsportsinNewZealandarerugby，cricketandsoccer.Inthemountains，youcanskiandclimb.Inthewateryoucanfish，swimandsurf(冲浪).PeopleinNewZealandloveallkindsofsports.Thereareabout3.8millionpeopleinNewZealand.PeopleinNewZealandspeakEnglishandMaori.Peoplewriteallstreetsigns，namesofcitiesandplacesinEnglishandMaori.TherearemanycowsandsheepinNewZealand.Andsomefarmerskeepdeerfortheirmeatandfur(皮毛)．1.WhereisNewZealand?________________________________________________________________________2.WhatarethemainpartsinNewZealand?_______________________________________________________