2024届河南省商丘市民权县达标名校中考四模英语试题含答案

2024届河南省商丘市民权县达标名校中考四模英语试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Gettingadriver’slicensealotoftime,butmanypeoplethinkit’sworthit.A．costsB．paysC．takesD．spends2、______doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople’shome?Onceamonth.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howfar D．Howoften3、—IhearHelengotagoodjobinaworld’stopcompany.—Yes.Hergood_________experiencehelpedher.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.A．travelB．educationC．lifeD．teaching4、InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjust_____talkingtosomeoneaboutit.A．with B．by C．in5、AllChinesepeoplemustworkhard__________ChineseDream.A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．torealize6、Mymotherwon'tallowmyfathertodrivehepromisestogiveupdrinking.A．unless B．since C．after7、Heissuch_____friendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.A．aB．anC．theD．/8、Haveyoutakenyourmedicinetoday?Yes,I____itafterbreakfast.A．havetaken B．willtake C．take D．took9、—Tommy,therearesomanymistakesinyourchemistrypaper,whatwillyoudowithit?—Oh,Iamsorry,MissLee.,I'lldomoreexercisesandlearnfromthemistakestomakeprogress.A．Incasethat B．Incase C．Inthatcase10、―WhenarewegoingtoseethemoviePiratesoftheCaribbean5,thisSaturdayorSunday?―______isOK.I’mfreethisweekend.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．EachⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,therewasagarden.Manyvegetablesgrewinthegarden.Andtherewasabig1nearthevegetables.Thevegetablesandthebigtreedidn'tlikeeachother.Thevegetablesdrankalotofwater,sothetree2drinkenoughwater.Thebigtreelookedthevegetables3andhedecidestoteachthemalesson.Onasummerday,the4wasshininginthesky.Thebigtreedecidednottoshareitsshade(阴影)withthevegetables.Itmadethevegetablesveryhot.Therewasnot5watertodrink,theysoonbecameverydryandugly.Atthattime,thegardenercametoseethesevegetables.Hewasverysad,6almostallthevegetablesweredry.Thenhedecidedtobuildanewgarden.It7thegardenertoomuchtimetobuildthenewgarden.Hewassobusythathecouldn’t8theoldgarden.Boththebigtreeandthevegetablesfeltverythirsty.Theywoulddiesoon.Intheend,thebigtree9whathehaddone.Ifthebigtreerealizedthatitwasbettertocommunicatewellwiththevegetablesatfirst,theymightbothgrowverywell.However,hechosea10waytoteachthevegetablesalesson.1．A．river B．flower C．tree2．A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't3．A．happily B．angrily C．amazedly4．A．star B．moon C．sun5．A．many B．little C．enough6．A．so B．because C．although7．A．took B．spent C．paid8．A．lookup B．lookafter C．lookthrough9．A．regretted B．thanked C．understood10．A．clever B．right C．wrongⅢ.语法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1．hugegardens,greatparksandmany2．(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3．ancientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4．(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5．(great)cities.Itisknown6．its7．(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8．(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9．soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10．here.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Characters—Editor,Doctor,Scientist,Journalist,TravellerScene9Themensitdownwithdrinks,andthetimetravellertellshisamazingstory.Traveller:Thetimemachinetookme150yearsintothefuture.Thewordwas…is…averydifferentplace.Therewastworaces（种类）ofcreatures:theEloiandMorlocks.TheEloiaresmall,gentlecreatures—peoplewholeadpeacefullives.Theydonotworkbutplaygames,eatfood,andsleep.Theyareafraidofdark.Scientist:AndtheMorlocks?Traveller:Theseareape—like（似猿的）creatureswholiveunderground.Theyareafraidofthelight.Theyhavemachines.TheyprovidetheEloiwitheverythingtheyneed.Doctor:SotheMorlocksaretheEloi’sslaves（奴隶）?Traveller:Sadly,thatisnotso.TheEloiaretheMorlock’scattle（牲畜）.TheMorlocksfeedthemandraisetookthemforfood.Editor:Thatisawful.HowdidtheEloiallowthistohappen.Traveller:Theybecamelazy.Atfirst,theyallowedtheMorlockstoprovidethemwitheverythingtheyneeded.Journalist:Then,theyslowlylostalltheirskills.Traveller:Exactly.Astheyearspassed,theybecamemoreandmoredependent（依赖的）ontheMorlocks.Finally,theycouldnottakecareofthemselves.Then,theMorlockstookcontrolthem.Editor:Thereisalessonforusinthis.Scientist:Onlyifhisstrangestoryistrue.1．Whenmaythetraveller’sstoryhappen?A．Inthepast.B．Atpresent.C．Inthefuture.D．Hedidn’ttellus.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheEloiareafraidofthelight.B．TheMorlocksraisetheEloiforfood.C．TheEloicouldtakecareofthemselves.D．TheMorlocksliveahappylifewithoutworking.3．WhatdidthetravellerthinkoftheEloi?A．CleverB．HardworkingC．CreativeD．Lazy4．Whydidthescientistsay“Onlyifhisstrangestoryistrue.”?A．HefeltsorryforEloi.B．Hewasmakingajoke.C．Hewasafraidtohearthestory.D．Hedidn’tbelievethestory.B14、WorldEnvironmentDayisheldeachyearonJune1．ItisanimportantwaythroughwhichtheUnitedNationsstimulates（激发）worldwideawarenessoftheenvironmentandgetspoliticalattentionandaction．WordEnvironmentDayhelpstoimprovetheEarth'senvironment，suchasprotectingforests．Whatdopeopledo？WorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedinmanywaysincountriessuchasKenya，NewZealand，Poland，SpainandtheUnitedStates．Activitiesincludeconcerts，treeplantingandclean-upcampaigns（运动）．Inmanycountries，thisannual（每年的）eventisusedtogetpoliticalattentionandactiontowardsimprovingtheenvironment．PubliclifeTheworldEnvironmentDayisnotapublicholiday，sopubliclifeisnotaffected（影响）．SymbolsThemaincolorsforthiseventarenaturalcolors．Thesecolorsareoftengreen，brownandblue．ImagesoftheEarth'snaturalfeatures，suchassnowymountains，cleanbeachesandunpollutedriversareusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingtheday．321．WhichisNOTtheUN'saimtoholdWorldEnvironmentDay？______A．Getpoliticalattentionandaction．B．ImprovetheEarth'senvironment．C．Stimulateawarenessoftheenvironment．D．Givepeopleapublicholiday．3．WhatcanNOTbeusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingWorldEnvironmentDay？______A．Theunpollutedrivers． B．Thepollutedlakes．C．Thesnowymountains． D．Thecleanseabeaches．4．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A．WorldEnvironmentDaywillinfluencepeople'slife．B．WorldEnvironmentDayisheldonJuly1theveryyear．C．Therearen'tmanyactivitiesonWorldEnvironmentDay．D．TheimportantcolorsforWorldEnvironmentDayarenaturalcolors．C15、FilmsinOscarCinemathisweek

UndertheHawthornTree

•DirectedbyZhangYimou

•MainlyactedbyZhouDongyu,DouXiao,XiMeijuan

•Filmtype:Love

•FromMondaytoWednesday,at8：00p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥55

NewShaolinTemple

•DirectedbyChenMuSheng

•MainlyactedbyAndyLau,Nicholas·Tse,JackieChan,BingbingFan

•Filmtype:Actionmovie

•FromWednesdaytoFriday,at8：00p.m.

•Ticketprice:RMB¥50

Justcallmenobody

•DirectedbyZhuYanping

•MainlyactedbyZhaoBenshan,Xiaoshenyang,Linxilei

•Filmtype:Comedy

•FromFridaytoSunday,at7:30p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥60(HalfonSun­dayforstudents)

Sacrifice

•DirectedbyChenKaige

•MainlyactedbyGeYou,WangXueqi,HuangXiaoming,BingbingFan

•Filmtype:Action,history

•FromTuesdaytoWednesday,at8:00p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥45

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whorolesplayintwofilmsaboutthegivenfilms?A．GeYou B．ZhaoBenshanC．BingbingFan D．ZhouDongyu2．IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyZhangYimou,youcangotothecinemaon_____.A．Tuesday B．ThursdayC．Friday D．Saturday3．Studentsneedtopay_____whentheywanttoseethefilmJustcallmenobodyonSunday.A．¥25 B．¥30 C．¥60 D．¥204．IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonThursday,whichfilmcanyousee?A．UndertheHawthornTree. B．NewShaolinTempleC．Sacrifice D．Justcallmenobody5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．LiBingbingplayedanimportantroleinthefilmSacrifice.B．ThefilmUndertheHawthornTreehasthehighestprice.C．Allthefilmsstartafter8o’clockintheevening.D．NewShaolinTempleisdirectedbyChenMuSheng.D16、Britain'ssmallestschoolwascloseddownbecauseitsonlypupilfailedtoturnupforclass,afamousBritishnewspaperreportedinMay.Thenewspapersaidthesix-year-oldgirl'sparentswereunhappywithateachershejustgotthenewjobtoteachtheonlypupil.Theschoolwasclosedforthelastninemonthsafteritsformer(前任的)teacherretired（退休）andtheonlyotherpupilmovedontoasecondaryschool.Thenewteacher,MsPuckey,wastostartteachingthegirlandreopen(重开)theschool.Butthegirl'smotheriskeepingherdaughterathome."Iwasnotpleasedwiththenewteacher,"themothersaid,"ItoldtheoldteacherasfarbackaslastSeptemberthatifMsPuckeygotthejob,mychildrenwouldnotbegoingtoschool."Theschoolisonanisland(岛)offthenortheastcoast(海岸)ofScotland.Althoughtherewasonlyonepupil,theschoolisverygoodinmanywaysandhasaheadmaster,threecomputers,atelevisionandanartroomaswellasaschoolhousewiththreebedrooms.1．Thereadingisabout_______.A．thesmallestschoolthatwascloseddownB．theonlypupilinthesmallestschoolC．thenewteacherandherteachingD．theoldteacherwhojustretired2．"turnup"inthereadingmeans_______.A．passanexamB．gotoschoolC．paymoneyD．handinhomework3．Fromthereadingwecanknowthattheschool_______.A．istoofarforthestudentsB．doesnothaveenoughteachersC．doesnothavemanypupilsD．isnewbutsmall4．Beforetheschoolwascloseddown_______.A．thegirl'smotherwantedtoteachherdaughterathomeB．theonlypupilhadtomovetoasecondaryschoolC．afamousnewspaperhadwrittensomethingaboutitD．thegirl'smotherhadatalktotheformerteacher5．Thereadingdoesn'tsaybutwecaninfer(推断)that_______.A．thegirl'smotherhadonlyonechildB．thenewteacherwasnotkindtothegirlC．theoldteacherwasfittoteachthegirlD．theparentswereunhappywiththeschoolE17、AmosDudley,a24-year-oldboywhostudiesdigitaldesignatNewJerseyUniversityofTechnology,feltashamedabouthisteeth.Butbeingastudent,Dudleydidn’thavethemoneytogetbraces(牙箍).So,hedecidedto3-DprinthisownandmarkeddowntheDIYprojectinarecentblogpost.Hisbracestotaledlessthan$60,andafterwearingthemfor16weeks,histeetharealsogettingstraighter.Monthsago,hementionedonhisblogthatheavoidedsmilingforawhilebecausehewasunhappywithhisteeth.However,clearbracescangetpricey,costingupto$8,000.Butafterstudyingsomeimagesoftheseexpensiveclearbraces,somethingcomesuponhim--theylookedlikethatonewhichcancomefroma3-Dprinter.Sohedecidedtohituphisschool’s3-Dprintingequipmentandscannedandprintedmodelsofhisteeth.Hethenmadenon-harmfulplasticmolds(模子)aroundthemtomake12setsofbraces.Dudley,whodoesnotrecommendattemptinganyofthisathomesaidthathedidn’taskadentistforhisproject.Butthestudentdidgetinformationfromjournalarticlesandtextbooks.Andthoughthiswasaperfectlyfriendlychoicetobuybraces.Hedidn’taccepttheprojectjusttosavemoney--hewasalsoupforthechallenge.“WhenIrealizedthatIcoulddosomethingthatwasalittlebitspecial,whileprovingmyskillsasadesignerandamaker,andfixingsomethingthatwasmakingmeself-consciousforactuallyfree,Ifeltitwasmorethanworththerisk.”hesaid.1．Dudleygottheinformationonmakinga3-Dprintedbracesfrom___________.A．aprofessionalmagazineB．arecentblogpostC．journalarticlesandtextbooksD．a3-Dprinteruser2．WhydidDudleychoosea3-Dprinterbracesover-buyingthem?A．Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney.B．Hefeltashamedabouthisteeth.C．Hestudiesdigitaldesignatschool.D．Hewantedtobeafamousperson.3．WhatmadeDudleygettheideaofusing3-Dprintedbraces?A．Theadvicefromthedentist.B．Theadvicefromhisfriends.C．Hismajorstudiesatuniversity.D．Thepossibilityofmaking3-Dbraces.4．Accordingtothepage,Dudley___________.A．hasgota3-DprinterathishomeB．didtheprojecttotallyforchallenge.C．madeeachsetofbracescostlessthan5dollarsD．supportsotherstotrymakingtheirown3-Dbraces5．Thearticleismainlyabout___________.A．a3-DprintermadebracescheaperB．Acollegestudentmadefantastic3-Dbraces.C．digitaldesignmajorstudentcreated3-DprintersD．3-Dbraceswithnon-harmfulplasticmoldsbecamepopularF18、Dearschoolparents,Wearehappythatyouarespendingthetimetalkingtoyourchildrenabouttheimportanceofschoolbussafety(安全).Theschoolbusisoneofthesafestformsoftransportation,buteveryyearchildrenareinjured(受伤的)inschoolbusaccidents(事故)allaroundtheworld.Educationisthekeytoprevention(预防).DuringNationalSchoolBusSafetyWeekeachOctober,weorganize(组织)aneventcalled“OperationSafeStop”.Weneedyourhelptotellthechildrenaboutthebasicschoolbussafetyrules(规则).Pleasetakesometimetospeaktoyourchildrenaboutthefollowingschoolbussafetyrules:►Beontime.►Neverruntoorfromthebus.►Don’tpushorshove(乱推)onthebus.►Stayinyourseatontheschoolbus.►Don’tyell(喊叫)orspeakloudlyonthebus.►Alwaysobey(服从)thedriver.►Alwayscrossatleast10feetinfrontofthebus.►Nevercrawl(爬行)underaschoolbus.根据所给短文，选择最佳答案。1．Thisletteriswrittento______.A．schoolteachersB．schoolparentsC．busdriversD．students2．Theunderlinedword“key”means______inChineseinthepassage.A．钥匙B．基础C．关键D．答案3．NationalSchoolBusSafetyWeekisopenin______.A．SeptemberB．OctoberC．NovemberD．December4．Whatdoyouknowaboutschoolbussafetyrules?A．Studentsshouldstayintheirseatsonthebus.B．Studentsshouldlistentotheteacherbutnotthedriver.C．Studentscan’tshovebuttheycanshoutonthebus.D．Studentscanbelatefortheschoolbus.5．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A．schoolbussafetyisthesafestformoftransportationB．thispassageismainlyaboutschoolbussafetyC．youcanreadtenschoolbussafetyrulesinthepassageD．NationalSchoolBusSafetyWeekwasheldeverytwoyears.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达每年的4月23日是世界读书日，这个纪念日的意义在于推动更多人去阅读。假如你校将开展“读好书，促成长”活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议。读书的意义1.获取知识，开阔视野2.使人愉悦，益于学习3.……(自由发挥)现状1.作业多，无良好读书习惯2.不知道读什么书，不会选择倡议……（至少两点）注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相