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2024届吉林省吉林市第十区四校联考中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youaresupposedtobemorecarefultomakefewerwhileyouarewriting.A.troubleB.matterC.mistakesD.problems2、Nowadaysmostuniversitieshavewebsiteswhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.A.lookat B.lookaround C.lookthrough D.lookafter3、---Tom,youwon’tmakemuchprogress_________youworkreallyhard.---Ok,Iwilltrymybest.A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.when4、—MustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you_____.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t5、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A.notbuying B.nottobuyC.tobuy D.buying6、-Where'smum,Mary?-Shelefta______sayingthatshewentshopping.A.information B.suggestion C.sentence D.message7、MissZhaoisveryfriendly.Wealllike________.A.me B.you C.her D.him8、Idon'tunderstand.WhydidheleavehisjobinBeijingto_______farming?A.takeupB.setupC.turnupD.lookup9、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?A.correctconcert B.alivepride C.absent,ancestor10、Becauseoftoomuchhomework,neitheryounorJames_______tothecinematoenjoythefantasticmovienamedReadyPlayerOne.A.goes B.doesn’tgo C.don’tgo D.goⅡ.完形填空11、Ancientpoetryispopularwithnotonlytheoldbuttheyounginmoderntimes.Ifyouwereaskedtorecite(背诵)linesofpoetrythathavetheChinese1“hua”whichmeans“flower”,howmanycouldyourecite?HeLiran,13,tookonthischallengeonaTVshowhosted2ShandongTV.Liran,astudentatHarbinNo.163MiddleSchoolinHeilongjiang,competedwithover100otherstudents.Thecompetitorstookturnsrecitinglinesofpoetrythatused“hua”,andLiran3toeachone.Onecompetitorusedtheline“Asifthevernalbreezehadcomebackovernight,Adorningthousandsofpeartreeswithblossomswhite(忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开).”Lirananswereditwith“4onenightofwindandshowers,Howmanythefallenflowersare(夜来风雨声,花落知多少).”Intheend,HeLiran5,recitingmorethan60outofthe127linesthatwererecitedinthecompetition.Herlifelongloveof6helpedherwin.Herfatherstartedreadingtoherwhenshewasjust4yearsold.Shehasbeenabookwormeversince.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinancientpoetry.“Thebeautiful7refreshmythinkingandinspire(启发)mealot.”Shesaid.“IloveSuShi’spoems.Hisoptimistic(乐观的)attitudesimpressme.”Though8withschoolwork,shesparestimetostudyatleastonepoemeachday.“Once,Iwalkedalongasmallpathinaforest.Thescenewas9whatisdescribedintheline“Nomudonthesandroadbetweenpines(松间沙路净无泥),”whichcomesfromoneofSuShi’spoems.Atthatmoment,thelinesfromhispoem10cametomymind.Irealizedthatpoemscanbepartofourdailylives,”shesaid.1.A.letter B.word C.name D.sign2.A.by B.from C.in D.through3.A.said B.replied C.talked D.wrote4.A.Before B.When C.As D.After5.A.won B.failed C.gained D.lost6.A.writing B.listening C.reading D.guessing7.A.passages B.lines C.stories D.pieces8.A.busy B.lazy C.happy D.strict9.A.differentfrom B.oppositeto C.fullof D.thesameas10.A.widely B.strangely C.naturally D.deeplⅢ.语法填空12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1.animals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative(有创造性的).Hobbiescanmakeyou2.(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3.thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such4.sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5.(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavid6.astoryaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7.(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky8.hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9.(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10.volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeoplebecomeslimmer.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.
Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.
Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.
Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisempty,orcausestomachachewhenyourstomachisfull.
Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.
Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.1.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.A.whenKingShenNonglivedB.whereChineseteawascreatedC.howChineseteawasdiscoveredD.whyKingShenNongdranktea2.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Doritdrinktoomuchstrongtea.B.Notallofficeworkersdrinkgreentea.C.TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.D.KingShenNonglovedcreatingnewthings.3.Thepassageismainlywrittento.A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceaboutdrinkingteaC.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaD.advisepeopletodrinkgreenteB14、Everyoneinourclasshasourowncharacters.Eachplayshisorherpartinourclass.Allinall,weareagroupofyoungchildrenwhoareperhapsabitnoisyattimes,butonthewholearewellbehavedandpleasanttobewith.AhKeongWeareanoisygroup,andthatiswhatourteacherssayaboutus.ThisislargelybecauseofAhKeong.Heisthenoisiestofusallbecauseheliveswithhisfamilyoftenchildren.Itseemsthathecannottalksoftly.Actuallyhedoesnottalk,heshouts.PadmaPadmaisaquietboywhositsnexttome.Heissosoftthatonewouldthinkthatheisagirl.Thisisnotso.Noonedarestocallhim“girl”,forheisamemberoftheschoolkarateclub.DorisDorisissuchamodelstudentthatalltheteachersloveher,Shesitsrightinfrontoftheteacherstable.Weallloveherbecausesheiskindandhelpful.Everyday,shemakessurethattheteachershaveenoughchalkandtheclassroomisclean.JJackEveryclasshasaclown(小丑)。Ourclasshasjack.Heisnaughtyandalwaysplayingtricksonothers.Heputstailsontheboyspantsandfrogsinthegirlsdesks.Sowhenwehearsomeonecrying,weknowthatJackhasplayedatrickagain.1.AhKeongisthenoisiestbecauseA.heliveswithhisfamilyoftenchildrenB.heisalwaysplayingtricksonothersC.hesitsinfrontoftheteacherstableD.heisintheschoolkarateclub2.WhatisPadmalikeA.Noisy.B.Naughty.C.Quiet.D.Helpful.3.WhoisamodelstudentA.Jack.B.Doris.C.Padma.D.AhKeong.C15、Haveyoueverheardoftheexpression“birdbrain”?Peopleuseittotalkaboutsomeonewhoisstupid,butcrows(乌鸦)showthatthisisunfair.Nowithasbeendiscoveredthatcrowsmayunderstandanalogies(类推法).Itwasoncethoughtthatonlyhumanscouldunderstandanalogies,whichhelpustosolveproblemscreatively.Totest______inanimals,scientistsdoRMTStests.IfapairwasAA,forexample,pickingBBtomatchitwouldbecorrect.IfthepairwasCD,however,thenEFwouldbecorrect.MonkeyshavelearnedRMTS,butscientistswantedtoknowifcrowscoulddoit,too.AninternationalteamledbyEdwardWassermanfromtheUSfirsttrainedtwocrowstomatchthingsbycolor,shapeandnumberinwhatiscalledIMTS,thenmovedontoRMTS.FortheIMTStest,thebirdswereputinacagewithaplatethathadthreecardsandtwocupsinit.Thecardinthemiddlewasthesample(样本),whiletheotherwasn’t.Thecupwiththecardthatmatchedthesamplecardhadsomefoodtoeat.ZXXK]Inthesecondpartoftheexperiment,thebirdsweretestedwithRMTStests.Acardwithtwosame-sizedcircles,forexample,meanttheyshouldpickthetestcardwithtwosame-sizedsquaresandnottwodifferent-sizedcircles(圆).Thebirdsdidwellinthemoredifficulttestandpickedthecorrectcardmorethanthreequartersofthetime,ScienceNewsreports.WassermanwassurprisedthatcrowswereabletosolvetheproblemwithoutanytraininginRMTS.“Whatthecrowshavedoneissurprising,”hesaid.Soperhapsit’stimetostopsaying“birdbrain”forgood.1.Intheopeningparagraph,thewriterused“birdbrain”to.A.teachpeoplehowtousethisexpressionB.introduceafamousscientistEdwardWassermanC.introducerecentfindingsaboutcrows’intelligence(智力)D.getreadersinterestedinthebackgroundoftheexpression2.Theunderlinedphrase“thisability”inthe3rdparagraphrefersto.A.theabilitytoplaycardsB.theabilitytofindfoodtoeatC.theabilitytounderstandanalogiesD.theabilitytopickthetestcard3.IntheRMTStest,ifthebirdsweregiventhesamplelikethis,whichcardshouldtheypick?A.B.C.D.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Monkeysunderstandanalogies.B.Crowsshowhowclevertheyare.C.CrowsdidwellinRMTS.D.Monkeysareclevererthancrows.D16、Manypeoplelikecookingbutneverhavemuchtimeforit.HelenFry'snewbookQuickCookinghasbeenspeciallywrittenforbusypeople.Ithasover1,000waystocookdishes.Thebookiswellwrittenandthephotographsandthedrawingsareclear.Thebookhasastrongplasticcover.Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundit,too.Andbusypeople,noticethis!Mrs.Frytellsyouhowmuchtimeyouneedinordertogeteachdishready.QuickCookinghasfourparts,oneforeachseason.Thishelpsyoutousefreshfruitandvegetableswhentheyarecheaperand,ofcourse,better.Therearealotofexcitingideasfromforeigncountries,andmostofthewaysarenotcomplicated(复杂的).Youtakesomethingsimplelikeachickenorsomecheese,andmakeanunusualdishoutofit.Forexample,therearenofewerthan40waysforcookingeggs!Thebeginnerwillhavetofindoutalotofthingsforhimtotrymanyofthewaysassoonashereadsthem.Forpeoplewithlittlesparetime,HelenFry'sQuickCookingisofexcellentvalue.1.Thewriterwritesthisshortpassageinorderto_________.A.makeyoulikecookingB.letyouknowthebookQuickCookingC.helpyoutocookeggsD.teachyoucooking2.HelenFry'sbookiscalledQuickCookingbecause_________.A.noneofthedishesarecomplicatedB.thereareoverl000waystocookdishesinitC.itiswrittenforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchtimeD.ittellsyouhowtocookallkindsoffoodquickly3.Busypeopleshouldpaymoreattentiontothepointthat________.A.itiseasytofindyourwayaroundthebookB.howlongeachdishtakestocookC.therearephotographsanddrawingsinthisbookD.thebookhasastrongcover4."Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundittoo."means_________.A.itiseasytofindthingsaroundthebookB.itiseasytofindthingsinthesupermarkettopreparethefoodinthebookC.itiseasytofindthewaysyouwanttocookdishesinthebookD.itiseasytofindthecoverofthebookE17、Davidjoinedthearmywhenhewaseighteen.Andforseveralmonthshewastaughthowtobeagoodsoldier.Hedidquitewellineverythingexceptshooting.OnedayheandhisfriendswerepracticingtheirshootingandallofthemdidwellexceptDavid.Hetriedalotbutstillfailed.Hehadbutterfliesinhisstomachandwentonpracticing.Butthingsdidn'timprove.Atlasttheofficersaid,“David!Youarequitehopeless!Donotwasteyourbullets(子弹).Gobehindthewallandshootyourself.”Davidfeltquiteembarrassed.Hewentbehindthewallandafewminuteslatertheofficerandtheotheryoungsoldiersheardthesoundofashot.“Heavens!”Theofficerssaid.“Hasthatsillymanreallyshothimself?”Hewasveryworriedandranbehindthewall,butDavidwasallright.Hesaid,“_______”根据短文内容选择最佳答案1.Theunderlinedphrase“hadbutterfliesinhisstomach”mostprobablymeans.A.waseatingsomebutterfliesB.wasnervousanduneasyC.wasexcitedandglad2.Daviddidquitewellinthetrainingofbeingagoodsoldierexcept.A.shooting B.fighting C.driving3.Hearingtheofficers'words,David.A.wentrunningaroundthewallB.wentbehindthewallC.shotothersoldiers4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Davidwasayoungsoldierandhewaslazyintraining.B.TheofficerwasangrywithDavidbecausehedidn'tmakeprogress.C.Theofficerdidn'tcareaboutDavid'ssafety.5.“”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.Ishotalltheenemies.B.I'msorry,sir,butImissedagain.C.Ican'tfindmygun.F18、TheEnglishSummerCampintheLANLEYSCHOOLofEnglishDoyouneedtolearnEnglishforstudyorfuninsummerholiday?Here’reourcoursesyoucanchoose!3coursesSpeakingWritingListening-10students-30-hourcourse-MondaytoFriday-nativeteachers-20students-10-hourcourse-Saturdayonly-experiencedteachers-25students-20-hourcourse-everydayoftheweek-experiencedteachersOpeningTimesSaturday-Sunday10a.m.-5p.m.;Monday-Friday9a.m.-8p.m.ContactPhonenumber:0204431566;0204431520Email:English@lsofe.co.ukFindus122AGreatEasternStreetLanleygateLondon1.Howmanycoursesarethere?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Whenisthewritingcourse?A.Everydayoftheweek. B.OnSaturdayonly.C.FromMondaytoFriday.
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