2024届广西南宁市良庆区重点达标名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2024届广西南宁市良庆区重点达标名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather’s______birthday.Hewasborn_____.A．ninety,inthe1920B．ninetieth,inthe1920sC．theninetieth,onthe1920sD．nintieth,onthe19202、—Jackmustbeinhisoffice,Ithink.—No,hebeintheoffice.HeflewtoCanadathismorning.A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't3、Weallknowanotherbuilding________herenextyear.A．willbuild B．built C．wasbuilt D．willbebuilt4、—Willyoumissyourfamilywhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn?—Ofcourse.Butluckily,Ican________thembye-mailorWeChat.A．comeupwithB．getalongwithC．keepintouchwithD．makefriendswith5、—IsthatBill’svolleyball?—Yes.Billlikesplayingvolleyball.volleyballishis.A．a;/ B．the;/ C．the;The D．/;The6、Theshoppingmall________gothroughfirecontrolsafetycheck,oritcan’tstartbusiness.A．can B．may C．need D．must7、Ms.YangoftensharesChinesefoodandmusicforeigners.A．to B．for C．with8、—Gina,I’dliketovisitAlantomorrow.Couldyoutellme?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhisaddress,either.A．wheredoeshelive B．wherehelives C．wherehelived D．wheredidhelive9、Alicewon’tanswerthephoneifshethenumber.A．knewB．doesn’tknowC．willknowD．didn’tknow10、-Paul,couldyoutellme_______wewillhaveaphysicsexam?-Sure.Nextweek.A．when B．where C．what D．whetherⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThreemenwerecaughtinNorthChinarecentlyforkillingfourpeopleinaHK$190000robberyinShenzhen10yearsago.The1,Liu,TianandCao,werebroughtbacktoShenzhenattheendoflastmonth.TheycametoShenzhenfromtheirhometownofChangchuninJilinin2002,whentheywere2theirtwenties.LiuranabeautysaloninGangxiaVillageinFutianDistrict,3waslosingmoney.Shortofmoney,thethreedecidedto4aneighboringstorewhichdealtincurrencyexchange(货币兑换).OnSept.25,2004,thethree,alongwith5person,Gong,fromSichuanProvince,wenttothestore6theywantedtoexchangeRMBintoHKcurrency.Theykilledawomanandthreemeninthestore,escapingtoShenzhen7HK$190000.Shenzhenpolicebegan8themwhichremainedfruitlessforthefollowing10years.Buttheyweretoldlastmonththatthesuspectswereprobably9inChangchun.ChangchunpolicecaughtCaoinasmallvillagenearhishome.With10fromCao,policearrestedTianatahospitalwherehewasworkingasadoctor.Liuwasarrestedsoonafter.1．A．suspectsB．shopliftersC．thievesD．kidnappers2．A．onB．atC．inD．for3．A．whereB．whichC．whoD．what4．A．brokeB．attackC．stealD．rob5．A．otherB．anotherC．theotherD．others6．A．sayingB．talkingC．speakingD．telling7．A．onB．withC．withoutD．in8．A．searchingB．searchingforC．lookingD．finding9．A．livedB．stayedC．workedD．hidden10．A．wordsB．moneyC．informationD．newsⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent_______（way）ofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountrymaybequite_______(polite)inanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouare_______(have)somesoup.Butit’sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworry_________makingnoiseswhenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.Ifyouarea_______(visit)inMongolia,whatmannersdotheyexpectyoutohave?Theyexpectyoutohavealoud“burp”(打嗝)afteryoufinish_______(eat).Burpingshowsthatyoulikedthefood.InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsare_________(expect)tokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumust_________(be)verycarefulwiththehands.Youmustn’teatwithlefthand.Arabsconsideritverybadmannerseatingwiththelefthand.So,whatshouldyoudo_______youareonavisitinanothercountry?Youcanaskthenativepeopletohelpyouorjustwatch__________(careful)andfollowthem.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoistothinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou'llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedineveryone'smind.Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrand(商标)namesareprotectedbylawsothatothercompaniescannotmakethesameproductbycopying.Businessesregister(注册)acompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations(联系).TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.S.companydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChinaitlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.OnewastopresentitsimageinChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname-Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword-whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas"happinessinthemouth".AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatofferhelpininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescancharge(要价)upto$100,000awordfortheirgoodnames.Butit'sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.1．Howmanybrandnamesarementioned(提及)inthearticle?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.2．Tradenamesareprotectedbylawinmanycountries.A．tomakecompaniespayfornamingserviceB．tohelppeoplechoosethebestproductsC．topresentgoodimagesoftheproductsD．topreventproductsfrombeingcopied3．Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A．Manycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnames.B．Creativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersale.C．Thegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompanies.D．Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamedafteranimals.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A．TheImportanceofRightBrandNamesB．TheRulesofNamingBusinessC．TheDevelopmentofBrandNamesD．TheMethodsofChoosingNamesB14、Threemenweresentencedtothreeyearsinprison(监狱).Theguardagreedtosatisfyeachaneed.Thefirstmanlikedsmokesoheaskedforthreeboxesofcigars(雪茄).Thesecondmanwasthemostromantic(浪漫的)amongthemall.Hewantedabeautifullady.Thelastone,however,wouldliketohaveaphoneconnectingwiththeoutsidesociety.Threeyearslater,thefirstmanrushedoutoftheprison,withhishandsfullofcigars,shouting,"Givemefire!Givemefire!”Heturnedouttoforgettoaskforfire.Thentherecamethesecondman.Hewasseentoholdachildinhisarms.Thebeautifulladywasfollowedbyonechild,too,holdingthethirdone.Thelastoneheldtheguard'shandandsaid，"Thankstothetelephone,Ihavebeenkeepingincontactwiththeoutsidesocietythesethreeyears.Mybusinessdidn'tstop.Ithasincreasedby200%.SoI’llsendyouaRolls-Roycecarasagifttoshowmythankfulness.”1．Howmanyyearswerethethreemensentencedto?A．Threemonths.B．Fivedays.C．Twoweeks.D．Threeyears2．Whatdidthefirstmanforgettoaskforaccordingtothepassage?A．Cigars.B．Aphone.C．Fire.D．Acar3．Howmanypeoplewerethereinthesecondman'sfamilythreeyearslater?A．One.B．TwoC．Four.D．Five.4．Whodoyouthinkisthecleverest?A．Thefirstman.B．Thethirdman.C．Thesecondman.D．ThebeautifulladyC15、(C)Pollutioninsidehomesandotherbuildingskillsmorethan4millionpeopleeachyear.Manypeopledieasaresultofbreathingsmokeorfromcookingoverwood-poweredorcoal-poweredstoves.Onewaytoreducethenumberofdeathsisthroughcookingequipmentpoweredbythesun.CrosbyMenzies,asolarpowerexpertinaSouthAfricancompany,describedhislatestsolarcookercalledthe"Sol-4"."Itisfoursquaremetersofmirrors,sixtoeightmetersinlength.Itisquitealargecooker."The"Sol-4"worksbyreflecting(反射)lightfromthesunofflargemirrors.Themirrorsdirect(把……对准)thelightatacookingpan.Thenthelightheatsthepanwithsolarenergy.Withintwominutes,thepanishotenoughtocooksausagesandonions.Injustfourminutes,watercanbeboiled.Thatisasfastascookingwithnaturalgasorelectricity.Thecookerisalsomuch"friendlier"thanothermodelsbecausepeopledonothavetostandinthesuntouseit.Andpeoplecanpreparemealswithouthavingtocollectfirewoodorspendmoneyoncoal.Suchindividuals（人）wouldbelesslikelytohavebreathingillnessesfromharmfulsmoke.Atpresent,thecookeronlyworkswhenthesunisshining.Butengineersareworkingonawaytomakeitworkwithoutsunlight.Eachcookercostsabout$2,000,whichisalargeamountofmoneyformostAfricans.Tosolvethatproblem.CrosbyMenzieshascreatedanon-governmentalorganizationcalledSolarCookersforAfrica.Itplanstoraisemoneythroughdonationstoprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookingequipment.1．Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A．solarcooker B．smokepollution C．solarpowerexperts D．breathingillnesses2．The"Sol-4"ismainlyusedto_______.A．shortenthetimeofcookingB．reducethecostofmakingcookersC．raisemoneythroughdonationstohelpAfricanpeopleD．reducethenumberofdeathscausedbyharmfulsmoke3．Whichofthefollowingaboutthe"Sol-4"isTRUE?A．Itissixtoeightsquaremetersofmirrors.B．Itcanworkinanyweatherconditionnow.C．Itcanalsoheatthepanbylightingfirewood.D．Itismoreenvironment-friendlythanothercookers.4．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A．the"Sol-4"willbedesignedinasmallersizeB．moreAfricanscanusethesolarcookersinthefutureC．the"Sol-4"isthefirstproductoftheSouthAfricancompanyD．theAfricangovernmentwillprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookersD16、1．Our______issetbywhatwedecideandactontoday.A．future B．money C．experience D．goodness2．Whotellsustotakeonethingatatime?A．David. B．Alice. C．Noah. D．Ben.3．WhatisBen’sidea?A．Makingaplanisimportant. B．Takingonethingatatime.C．Alwayslookingforthegood. D．Enjoyingeverymomentoftoday.E17、Oncemyfatheraskedmetoholdhishammerwhileherepairedsomething,sowecouldhavesometimetotalktoeachother.For22years,afterIlefthomeforcollege,hecalledmeeverySundayat9am.Hewasalwaysinterestedinmylifeandhowmyfamilywasdoing,andIneveronceheardhimcomplainabouthisownlife.NineyearsagowhenIboughtmyfirsthouse,myfather,67yearsold,spenteighthoursadaypaintingitforthreedays.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedforwasaglassoficedteaandformetoholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy.Fiveyearsago,atage71,myfatherspentfivehoursputtingtogetheraswingset(秋千组)formydaughter.Again,allheaskedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedteaandtalktohim.Butagain,Iwastoobusy.Fouryearsago,myfatherdroveallthewayfromDenvertoTopeka,withaneight-footColoradobluespruce(蓝叶云杉)inhistrunk,sothatmyhusbandandIcouldhaveapartofColoradogrowingonourland.Iwaspreparingforatripthatweekendandcouldn’tspendmuchtimewithhim.Then,oneday,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimefrommysister’shomeinFlorida.Wetalkedaboutthetreehehadbroughtme,“FatAlbert”,butthatmorninghecalledit“FatOscar”,andheseemedtohaveforgottensomethings.Ihadtogettochurch,soIcuttheconversationshort.Thecallcameat4:40pmthatday:myfatherwasinhospitalinFloridawithananeurysm(动脉瘤).Igotonaplaneimmediately,andonthewayIthoughtofallthetimesIhadnottakenthetimetotalktomyfather.IrealizedthatIhadnoideawhohewasorwhathisdeepestthoughtswere.IpromisedthatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforlosttime.IarrivedinFloridaat1am.Myfatherhadpassedawayat9:12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalktome.1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThewriterarrivedinFloridabeforeherfatherpassedaway.B．Thewriterdidn’tfindenoughtimetotalktoherfatheralltheseyears.C．Thewriternoticednothingunusualaboutherfather’shealthbeforehewasputinthehospital.D．Thewriter’sfatherbroughtthemtheColoradobluesprucebecauseitisanexpensivekindoftree.2．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewasrushingtothehospitalwhereherfatherwasstaying?A．Hopeless.B．Sorry.C．Frightened.D．Disappointed.3．Whichwordsbestdescribethewriter’sfather?A．Honestandmodest.B．Strictanddemanding(要求高的).C．Talkativeandpositive(积极乐观的).D．Caringandthoughtful.4．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Whatagoodfather!B．HowbusyIam.C．Timekeepsgoing.D．Myfatherandourfamily.F18、ThesepeoplecomefromthepoorestplacesofKenya.Theywerebeggarsandworkersonthefarm.However,theyarepeoplewithdreamsandhopes.ThankstoJamiiBora,thousandsofthemarerealizingtheirdreams.WhenIngridMunroworkedintheUKshelearnedaboutthelivesofthepoor,soshealwaystriedherbesttohelpthepoor.Andin1988,MunroandherCanadianhusbandhadadopted（收养）ahomelessboy.Thisboyhadbeenrunoverbyabusandwasunabletowalkfreely.Munro'slearningaboutthehardlivesofthepoorincreasedwhensheadoptedtheboy'stwobrotherstwoyearslater.In1999shedecidedtostartasmallclubinKenya.Thememberswouldbe50women,beggarswhohadbeenkindtochildren.NooneimagineditcouldbecomesosuccessfulthatitwouldchangeintoabankcalledJamiiBoraBank.Munrodidnotexpectthatitwouldturnouttobesuchagreatsuccess.Insteadofemploying（雇佣）experts,shehastrainedthosewomenherself.Andsheemploysex-beggars,theoneswhojoinedthemintheveryearlydaysandhavecomeoutofpoverty.Sheteachesthesebeggarshowtodoeverythingfromthebeginning.Whatmakesthisbankdifferentfromothersisthewaytheytreattheborrowers.Theyhelpthesepoorpeopleeducatetheirchildren,andhelpwithhousing.Theyeventeachbusinessskillssothatpeoplecanliveabetterlife.1．Accordingtothepassage,"JamiiBora"refersto_.A．aladynamedIngridMunroB．asmallbankinKenyaC．afamousclubinUK2．WhydidMunroandherhusbandadoptaboyin1988?A．Becausethisboywasborndisabled.B．BecauseMunroandherhusbandhadadoptedhisbrothersbefore.C．Becausethisboywashomeless.3．MunrodecidedtosetupasmallclubbecauseshewantedtoA．helpmorepoorpeopleinKenyaB．gettoknowmorepoorpeopleC．makebeggarsbecomerichpeople4．Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat_.A．thisbankhelpedthepoorsolvetheproblemofhousingB．munrothoughtherclubmustbeverysuccessfulwiththehelpofbeggers.C．someexpertswereemployedtotrainthesewomenbeggers5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThepoorestplacesofKenyaB．MunroandherhusbandC．FrombeggarstobankersⅤ.书面表达19、假设你是李华，你的朋友刘明在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难，所以他经常感到焦虑和郁闷。请你根据以下内容给他发一封电子邮件，帮助他克服焦虑情绪，轻松、快乐地学习和生活。内容包括：1.每个人都会有苦恼、焦虑的时候；2.一定要告诉别人你的烦恼；3.遇到任何困难时，与同学交流和老师、家长及时沟通；4.可就如何轻松、快乐地学习