浙江省宁波市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷（含答案）4

浙江省宁波市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷一、听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。（计5分）1．What'sEric'sfavoritesport?A．Volleyball. B．Basketball. C．Kungfu.2．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inthehospital. B．Inthepark. C．Inthezoo.3．WhomakesbreakfastforBobeveryday?A．Hisfather. B．Hismother. C．Hisbrother.4．Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutthesweater?A．Beautiful. B．Expensive. C．Cheap.5．WhatisDavedoinginthehallways?A．Heissinging. B．Heisrunning. C．Heistalking.二、听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。（计5分）听录音，回答问题。6．WhatcanJanedo?A．Playthedrums. B．Playtheguitar. C．Playtheviolin.7．WhatclubdoesMikewanttojoin?A．Themusicclub. B．Thechessclub. C．Theartclub.听录音，回答问题。8．HowdoesTomusuallygettoschool?A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.9．HowfarisitfromTom'shometoschool?A．About5kilometers. B．About15kilometers. C．About25kilometers.10．WhydoesMarywalktoschool?A．Becauseshewantstodosomeexercise B．Becauseherhomeisnotfarfromschool.C．Becauseshelikeswalkingwithherfriends.三、听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。（计5分）听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11．WhendoesNancygetup?A．At6:30. B．At7:00. C．At7:20.12．WhatdoesNancyhaveforbreakfast?A．Breadandhamburgers. B．Milkandeggs. C．Breadandeggs.13．WhichisNancy'sfavoritesubject?A．English. B．Math. C．Chinese.14．WheredoesNancyhavelunch?A．Athome. B．Atschool. C．Inarestaurant.15．WhydoesNancyliketodanceafterschool?A．Becauseit'sinteresting. B．Becauseit'sexciting. C．Becauseit'srelaxing.四、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Emmaisafourteen-year-oldgirl.Shelikesmusic,andshecansing16．.Inherfreetime,sheoftensingsforherfriends.Thistermshewantsto17．theschoolmusicclub.Therearemany18．intheclub.Theythinkmusiccanmakethemrelaxed(放松的).Emmaalsothinksso,andshewantstobeagreat19．likeBeethovenoneday.PeterandNancyareEmma'sfriends.Peterlikesreading20．storybooksarehisfavorites.Heoften21．storiestohisclassmatesafterclass.Theyenjoylisteningtohim.Sometimes,healso22．stories.Hisstoriesarereally23．,sohehasmanyfansinhis24．.Hisclassmatesallliketoreadhisstories.Nancyisgoodat25．andsheisinherschool'ssportsteam.NextFriday,shewillhaveacompetition(比赛)inNingboOlympicSportsCenter.Towinthecompetition,she26．hardeveryday.Thesethreefriendsarevery27．.Theyliketohelplittlechildren.Every28．,theyhelpatthechildren'shome.OnSaturdaymorning,Emmausuallysingsforthem.PeteroftentellsthemstoriesonSaturdayafternoon.AndNancyteachesthem29．toswimwellonSunday.Allthechildrentherelike30．verymuch.16．A．fast B．well C．slowly D．badly17．A．start B．join C．call D．visit18．A．girls B．teachers C．students D．boys19．A．musician B．actor C．waiter D．player20．A．but B．or C．then D．and21．A．enjoys B．makes C．tells D．likes22．A．teaches B．studies C．draws D．writes23．A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．boring24．A．class B．family C．office D．city25．A．singing B．dancing C．swimming D．drawing26．A．practices B．sings C．dances D．reads27．A．nice B．happy C．lazy D．terrible28．A．day B．weekend C．year D．month29．A．where B．how C．why D．when30．A．him B．you C．us D．them五、阅读理解，阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读理解Yourpetissleeping.Doesitdreamornot?Frombirdstomammals(哺乳动物),theyallhavedreams.Buttheirdreamsaredifferentfromours.DogsSometimesyourpetdogmovesitslegsinitsdreams.Itmaydreamaboutrunningorplayingwithyou.Zebrafinches(斑胸草雀)Zebrafinchesarefamousfortheirsongs.Buttheyaren'tbornsingers.Theyrememberandpracticesongsintheirsleep.Thebirdscanalsomakelittlechangestotheirsongsintheirdreams.CatsWhenthesleepingcatsputuptheirheads,theymaybewatchingsomethingintheirdreams.Whentheyarch(拱起)theirbacks,theymaydreamaboutgettingclosetotheirprey(猎物).RatsScientistsletratsrunthroughamaze(迷宫)duringtheday.Atnight,theycandreamaboutrunningaroundinthemazeagain.31．Howmanykindsofanimalsdoesthewritertalkabout?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.32．Whatmaydogsdointheirdreamsaccordingtothepassage?A．Practicesongs. B．Playwithothers.C．Runaftertheirprey. D．Playinthemaze.33．Whomayliketoreadthepassagemost?A．Booklovers. B．Sportslovers.C．Gamelovers. D．Animallovers.阅读理解Swimmingisafunsportinsummerforchildren.Insummer,alotofparentslovetotaketheirchildrentogoswimming.Theyusuallygotoswimmingpools.Aswimmingpoolisaplaceforfun,butitisalsoadangerousplaceforchildren.Ifparentsdon'tlookaftertheirchildrenwell,theremaybeanaccident.Tokeepchildrensafe(安全的),herearesomegoodideasforparents.First,don'tleavechildreninthepoolbythemselves.Parentsalwaysneedtobewiththem.Leavingchildrenbythemselvesinthewaterevenforaminutemaybringthemanaccident.Second,makesurethatchildrencan'topenthedooroftheswimmingpool.Neverleavethedooropenifthereareonlychildren,orchildrenmayrunoutfromtheswimmingpool.Also,parentsshouldknowsomelife-savingskills(救生技能).Thentheycanhelptosavetheirchildrenifthechildrenareindanger.34．Thewriterthinksaswimmingpoolis____________forchildren.A．aninterestingandsafeplace B．aninterestingbutdirtyplaceC．aninterestingandcleanplace D．aninterestingbutdangerousplace35．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"accident"inPara.1meaninChinese?A．惊喜 B．争论 C．事故 D．挑战36．Thepassageismainlyfor_______toread.A．parents B．children C．teachers D．doctors37．Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A．Howtoteachchildrentoswimwell.B．Whychildrencan'tswimbythemselves.C．Howtokeepchildrensafewhenswimming.D．Wheretospendsummerholidaysforchildren.阅读理解Abearandamonkeyaregoodfriends.Oneday,theytakeawalktogether."Look!TherearesomebananatreesontheothersideoftheriverbutIcan'tswim.Wouldyouliketotakemethereonyourback?"Themonkeysaystothebear."OK,myfriend,"saysthebear.Soontheygettothebank(河岸).Themonkeyclimbsupatreeandbeginstoeatbananas.Hethrowstheskin(皮)ofthebananastotheground.Thebearcannotclimbupthetree.Hewalksaroundandthenliesdowntosleep.Whenthemonkeyfindsthebearasleep,heshouts,"Stop,stop!Someoneiseatingbananas!"Theowner(主人)comesandheseesthebearandtheskinofthebananas.Thebearisbeaten(被打)andheissad.Whenthebeartakesthemonkeyback,heasks,"Monkey,whydidyoushout?""Oh,Ihavethishabitandhavetoshout."Themonkeyanswers.Thebearunderstandsandsays,"Ihaveahabit,too.Iliketodanceintheriver."Withthesewords,thebearthrowsthemonkeyintotheriver.38．Whocan'tswim?A．Thebear. B．Themonkey.C．Theownerandthebear. D．Thebearandthemonkey.39．Whatisthebeardoingwhenthemonkeyiseatingthebananas?A．Heisclimbingupatree. B．Heiseatingthebananaskin.C．Heissleepingontheground. D．Heisshoutingtotheowner.40．Whyisthebearbeatenaccordingtopassage?A．Becausethebearcannotclimbupatree.B．Becausethemonkeyaskstheownertodoso.C．Becausethebearthrowstheskinseverywhere.D．Becausetheownerthinksthebeareatsthebananas.41．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Themonkeyandthebeararenottruefriends.B．Theownerknowsthemonkeyeatsthebananas.C．Thebeartrulyhasthehabitofdancingintheriver.D．Thebearoftenhelpsthemonkeytocrosstheriver.阅读理解DoyouknowChatGPT?Itisreallypopularthesedaysandalotofpeoplewanttotryit.Infact,ChatGPTisacleverAIchatbot(聊天机器人)madebyaUScompany.Itisnotgoodatthinkingorbeingcreativelikepeople,butitcanstilldoalotofthings.Itcananswerquestionssuchas"Whatislife?"or"It's40℃outsidetoday.WhatshouldIwear?"Itcangivepeopleitsideasaboutamovielikegreatwriters.Itcanwriteemailsandarticles.Itcanevenhaveexams.Socanstudentsuseitfortheirhomework?InsomeAustralianandAmericanmiddleschools,studentsmustn'tuseitonschoolcomputers.Teachersareafraidthattheirstudentsmayjustuseittocheat(作弊)onhomework.DoyouthinkusingChatGPTforyourhomeworkischeating?Australianstudentshaveanonlinevote(投票)aboutit.Mostofthestudentsthinkifyouuseitasyourownwork,it'scheating.Butsomeotherstudentsthinkitcanhelpyouthinkbetter.42．WhatisChatGPT?A．AnAustralianteacher. B．AnAIchatbot.C．AUScompany D．Asmartstudent.43．Whatisn'tChatGPTgoodataccordingtothepassage?A．Answeringquestions. B．Writingemails.C．Havingexams. D．Thinkinglikepeople.44．Theunderlinedword"it"refersto_______inPara.2.A．CanChatGPThelpstudentswritebetterarticlesandemails?B．AreAmericanteachersafraidtouseChatGPTontheirwork?C．CanAustralianstudentsuseChatGPTonschoolcomputers?D．DoyouthinkusingChatGPTforyourhomeworkischeating?45．Thepassageprobablycomesfromthe_______partofanewspaper.A．science. B．stories. C．health. D．art.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）以下是五位同学的描述。请根据各题所给的描述，从所给的A-E六个图片中选出与内容相对应的图片，将其填入31-35题。A.B.C.D.E.46．I'mplayingbaseballwithmyfriendNick.Wealllikeplayingbaseball.Soweoftenplaytogetherafterschoolorontheweekend.47．I'minclasswithmyclassmatesnow.Butwearenotreadingbooksordoinghomework.WearelearningtosinganEnglishsong.48．Lookatthechildren.Theyaremyfriends.They'rehavingagreattimewiththeelephantnow.Theelephantlookssocute.49．It'sasunnySundayandit'sTreePlantingDay.Myparentsandarehavingfunplantingatree.It'sreallyinteresting!50．Weareshoppinginthesupermarketnowbecausewewanttobuysomethingforourpicnictomorrow.七、词汇运用，根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）51．Myauntis(四十)yearsoldnow.52．Manyofthelionscomefrom(非洲).53．Sallyisbusy(洗)herclothesrightnow.54．It'snotgoodto(喝)teabeforegoingtobed.55．Wemustarriveatthecinema(在……之前)7:30.56．Cathy'sgrandmaalways(忘记)totakeherkeys.57．Don'tbe(吵闹的).Pleasekeeptheclassroomquiet.58．Youcanseesome(钢琴)andguitarsinthemusicroom.59．Thereisnobusstop(在……之间)myhomeandtheschool.60．MissLiis(严格的)withherstudentsbuttheylikeheralot.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。friendtodeliciouswritewantDearMom,IamreallyenjoyingmyvisittotheUnitedStates.Doyouwantmetobuyyouanyinterestingthings?Pleasewrite61．me.UncleWang,AuntLiandCindyarevery62．.Cindyletsmesleepinherroom.ButrightnowIam63．thisletterinthelivingroom,becausesheisstudyinginherbedroom.AuntLiiscookinginthekitchen.Ithinksheismakingsoup.Itmustbe64．.TomorrowisSaturday.Cindy65．togoswimmingwithme,butitstartstorainnow.Imissyou!Seeyounextmonth.Yours,Jenny八、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Wegotomanyplaceseveryday.Howdoyoutravel?66．youusuallywalkorridebikes?Inourcity,therearemanywaysforyoutochoose(选择)whenyougotraveling.Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakeataxi.67．taxidriverdoesn'tneedtostopoftenontheroad.Andthedrivercantakeyouanywhereyouwanttogo,68．it'stooexpensive.Ofcourseyoucanalsochoosetotakethesubway.Itissafeandyoudon'tneedtospendmuchmoney.Ifyou69．(be)notbusy,youcantakeabus.Andyoucan70．(enjoy)thescenery(风景)ofthecityonit.Ifyouwanttogetsome71．(exercise),travelingonfootorbybikemaybegoodforyou.Walkingcanmakeyou72．(health)andit'sverycheap.Today,many73．(people)havecars.ButIdon'tthinkitisagoodthing74．therearetoomanycarsinthestreet.Theyhavetomoveveryslowlyandit75．(take)moretimetogettotheplacestheywanttogo.九、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计10分）76．你的朋友Julie是一个来自美国的女孩，非常喜欢中国。请根据表格提示，以"MyFriend"为题完成一篇短文，把Julie介绍给大家。NameJulieAge13WheretoliveNingboSchoolNo.15MiddleSchoolAbility(能力)playtheguitarClubmusicclubHowtogettoschoolbybikeFavoriteanimalsandreason(s)pandas/cuteWhatisshedoingnow...注意：（1）短文需包含表格中所有信息，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（3）词数：70-80词左右。

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Doyoulikekungfu,Eric?M:Yes.It'smyfavoritesport.【分析】句意：埃里克最喜欢的运动是什么？根据W:Doyoulikekungfu,Eric?M:Yes.It'smyfavoritesport.可知他最喜欢的运动是功夫，故答案为C。【点评】考查短对话型听力。集中精力，抓住关键词kungfu。2．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Wow,therearesomanyanimalsinthezoo.Let'sseethekoalasfirst.M:OK.【分析】句意：说话的人在哪里？根据Wow,therearesomanyanimalsinthezoo.可知他们在动物园，故答案为C。【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词zoo。3．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Doesyourmothermakebreakfastforyou,Bob?M:Notreally,myfathermakesitforuseverydayandit'salwaysdelicious.【分析】句意：谁每天给鲍勃做早餐？根据myfathermakesitforuseveryday可知是他的爸爸为他做早餐，故答案为A。【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词myfather。4．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Lookattheredsweater.It'ssobeautiful.M:Butit'stooexpensive.【分析】句意：女孩觉得这件毛衣怎么样？根据W:Lookattheredsweater.It'ssobeautiful.可知这个女孩觉得毛衣漂亮，故答案为A。【点评】考查短对话型听力。集中精力，注意问题中的girl并抓住关键词beautiful。5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Don'truninthehallways.It'sdangerous,Dave.M:Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.【分析】句意：戴夫在走廊里干什么？根据W:Don'truninthehallways.It'sdangerous,Dave.可知大卫在跑，故答案为B。【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词run和Dave。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Mike!M:Hi,Jane!Canyouplaytheguitar?W:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaythedrums.Iamintheschoolmusicclub.M:Whendoyougotothemusicclub?W:EveryWednesdayafternoon.Well,whatclubdoyouwanttojoin,Mike?M:Theartclub.【分析】短文大意：本文的迈克和简谈论关于加入学校俱乐部的对话。【点评】考查长对话型听力。在听的时候集中精力，抓住关键词语，并且可以适当的把听到的重点记下来。6．根据ButIcanplaythedrums.可知简会敲鼓，故答案为A。7．根据whatclubdoyouwanttojoin,Mike?M:Theartclub.可知迈克想加入美术俱乐部，故答案为C。【答案】8．B9．C10．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Howdoyougettoschool,Tom?M:Iusuallytakeabus.W:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?M:It'sabout25kilometers.W:Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?M:Ittakes25minutesbybusand15minutesbysubway.Howaboutyou,Mary?Howdoyougettoschool?W:Myhomeisnotfarfromschool.SoIwalktoschooleveryday.【分析】短文大意：本文是汤姆和玛丽关于他们然后去上学的对话。【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容，不能只从一两句话中作判断，可先读题，然后有目的的去听，抓住关键词句。8．根据W:Howdoyougettoschool,Tom?M:Iusuallytakeabus.可知他是乘公共汽车去学校，故答案为B。9．根据W:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?M:It'sabout25kilometers.可知他家离学校25公里，故答案为C。10．根据W:Myhomeisnotfarfromschool.SoIwalktoschooleveryday.可知玛丽步行上学是因为家离学校不远，故答案为B。【答案】11．A12．C13．A14．B15．C【解析】【听力原文】MynameisNancy.IstudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.Everyday,Igetupathalfpastsix(6:30)inthemorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.At7:00,Ihavebreadandeggsforbreakfast.Inevereathamburgersinthemorning.Igotoschoolattwentypastseven(7:20).Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.Englishismyfavoritesubject.At12:00,Ihavelunchatschool.Classesfinishat3:00intheafternoon.Afterschool,Iliketodanceinthedancingclub.It'srelaxing.【分析】短文大意：本文作者南希介绍了自己的日常生活。【点评】考查短文理解型听力。可以先看问题，然后有目的的去听。听的时候要抓住关键词。遇到生词或听不懂的句子时，不要停下来，而应把重点放到和题内容有关的地方，忽略无关情节，获取所需信息。11．根据Igetupathalfpastsix(6:30)inthemorning.可知她6：30起床，故答案为A。12．根据Ihavebreadandeggsforbreakfast.可知她早餐吃面包和鸡蛋，故答案为C。13．根据Englishismyfavoritesubject.可知她最喜欢的科目是英语，故答案为A。14．根据At12:00,Ihavelunchatschool.可知她在学校吃午饭，故答案为B。15．根据Afterschool,Iliketodanceinthedancingclub.It'srelaxing.可知她放学后喜欢跳舞是因为它令人放松，故答案为C。【答案】16．B；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．D；21．C；22．D；23．C；24．A；25．C；26．A；27．A；28．B；29．B；30．D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了艾玛和她的两个朋友彼得和南希以及他们的爱好。他们三个都很好，喜欢帮助小孩子。

【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。16．句意：她喜欢音乐，而且她唱得很好。fast，快的；well，好的/地；slowly慢地；badly，糟糕地，坏的；根据Shelikesmusic,andshecansing可知这里表示她唱的好，故答案为B。17．句意：这学期她想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。start，开始；join，加入；call，打电话，叫；visit，参观，拜访；根据theschoolmusicclub可知这里是加入学校音乐俱乐部，故答案为B。18．句意：俱乐部里有很多学生。girls，女孩；teachers，老师；students，学生；boys，男孩；根据上文可知是学校的音乐俱乐部，可知应该是学生，故答案为C。19．句意：她希望有一天能成为像贝多芬一样伟大的音乐家。musician，音乐家；actor，演员；waiter，服务生；player，运动员；根据likeBeethoven可知这里是表示像贝多芬一样的音乐家，故答案为A。20．句意：彼得喜欢阅读，故事书是他的最爱。but，但是；or，或者，不然；then，然后；and，和，并且；根据Peterlikesreading和storybooksarehisfavorites.可知两个句子之间是表示顺承，用and，故答案为D。21．句意：他经常在课后给同学讲故事。enjoys，喜欢，享受；makes，制作，使；tells，告诉，讲述；likes，喜欢；根据Theyenjoylisteningtohim.可知这里表示讲故事，tellstories，讲故事，故答案为C。22．句意：有时，他也写故事。teaches，教；studies，学，学习；draws，画画；writes，写；根据Hisstoriesarereally8,sohehasmanyfansinhis9.Hisclassmatesallliketoreadhisstories.可知同学们喜欢读他的故事，可知这里是表示他写故事，故答案为D。23．句意：他的故事很有趣，所以他在班上有很多粉丝。important，重要的；difficult，困难的；interesting，有趣的；boring，无聊的；根据sohehasmanyfans可知他的故事有趣，故答案为C。24．句意：他的故事很有趣，所以他在班上有很多粉丝。class，班级，课；family，家庭；office，办公室；city，城市；根据上文可知他是学生，所以应该是他的班，故答案为A。25．句意：南希擅长游泳，她是学校运动队的一员。singing，唱歌；dancing，跳舞；swimming，游泳；drawing，画画；根据下文sheisinherschool'ssportsteam.可知她擅长的是游泳，故答案为C。26．句意：为了赢得比赛，她每天都刻苦训练。practices，练习，训练；sings，唱歌；dances，跳舞；reads，读；根据Towinthecompetition，结合常识，可知为了赢得比赛，可知是训练，故答案为A。27．句意：这三个朋友都很好。nice，好心的，令人愉快的，友好的；happy，高兴的；lazy，懒惰的；terrible，糟糕的；根据Theyliketohelplittlechildren.可知他们友好，故答案为A。28．句意：每个周末，他们都去儿童之家帮忙。day，天，白天；weekend，周末；year，年；month，月；根据theyhelpatthechildren'shome.可知这里是表示周末，故答案为B。29．句意：南希在星期天教他们如何游泳。where，哪里；how，怎样；why，为什么；when，什么时候；根据teachesthem____toswimwell可知是教他们怎样游泳，故答案为B。30．句意：那里所有的孩子都非常喜欢他们。him，他；you，你，你们；us，我们；them，他们；根据Thesethreefriendsarevery12.Theyliketohelplittlechildren.可知这里指的是艾玛和她的两个朋友他们三个人，复数，应该用them来指代，故答案为D。【答案】31．C32．B33．D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了人们相信所有的哺乳动物都会做梦并介绍了它们的梦是什么样的。【点评】考查自然地理类阅读。阅读理解要根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题。31．细节理解题。根据图片和短文内容可知本文介绍了Dogs、Zebrafinches(斑胸草雀)、Cats和Rats四种动物，故答案为C。32．细节理解题。根据Dogs中的Itmaydreamaboutrunningorplayingwithyou.可知狗在梦中可能会梦见和你一起跑步或玩耍，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案为B。33．推理判断题。根据短文内容可知本文介绍了几种动物和它们的梦，是和动物有关的，所以动物爱好者可能最喜欢读这篇文章，故答案为D。【答案】34．D35．C36．A37．C【解析】【分析】短文大意：游泳是孩子们夏天的一项有趣的运动。但是如果父母不好好照顾他们的孩子，可能会发生事故。本文介绍了游泳时如何保证孩子的安全。【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。34．细节理解题。根据Aswimmingpoolisaplaceforfun,butitisalsoadangerousplaceforchildren.可知作者认为游泳池是一个好玩的地方，但对孩子们来说也是一个危险的地方。故答案为D。35．词义猜测题。根据Ifparentsdon'tlookaftertheirchildrenwell,theremaybeanaccident.如果父母不好好照顾他们的孩子，可能会发生_______。结合选项，可知“事故”符合句意，故答案为C。36．推理判断题。根据Tokeepchildrensafe(安全的),herearesomegoodideasforparents.和短文内容可知本文是给父母阅读的，告诉他们如何注意孩子们在游泳池里的安全问题。故答案为A。37．推理判断题。根据短文内容可知本文是告诉我们游泳时如何保证孩子的安全。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案为C。【答案】38．B39．C40．D41．A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了熊和猴子的故事。熊帮猴子过河，而猴子偷吃香蕉把香蕉皮仍在地上，并叫来主人，让主人以为是熊吃了香蕉，被主人打。【点评】考查故事类阅读。仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，确定正确答案。38．细节理解题。根据butIcan'tswim.Wouldyouliketotakemethereonyourback?"Themonkeysaystothebear.可知猴子不会游泳，故答案为B。39．细节理解题。根据Themonkeyclimbsupatreeandbeginstoeatbananas.…Thebearcannotclimbupthetree.Hewalksaroundandthenliesdowntosleep.可知猴子吃香蕉时，熊在地上睡觉，故答案为C。40．细节理解题。根据Someoneiseatingbananas!"Theowner(主人)comesandheseesthebearandtheskinofthebananas.Thebearisbeaten(被打)andheissad.可知熊被打是因为主人认为是熊吃了香蕉，故答案为D。41．推理判断题。A:猴子和熊不是真正的朋友。B:店主知道猴子吃香蕉。C:熊确实有在河里跳舞的习惯。D:熊经常帮助猴子过河。根据故事内容熊帮猴子过河，而猴子偷吃香蕉把香蕉皮仍在地上，并叫来主人，让主人以为是熊吃了香蕉，被主人打，因此推断它们不是真正的朋友，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。【答案】42．B43．D44．D45．A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了一款聊天机器人以及一些学习禁止使用它的原因。

【点评】考查科普类阅读。细节理解题要结合原文和题目有针对性的找到相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确的答案，推理判断题也要抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，要有理有据。42．细节理解题。根据Infact,ChatGPTisacleverAIchatbot(聊天机器人)madebyaUScompany.可知ChatGPT是智能人工智能聊天机器人，故答案为B。43．细节理解题。根据Itisnotgoodatthinkingorbeingcreativelikepeople可知它不像人那样善于思考，故答案为D。44．推理判断题。根据上文DoyouthinkusingChatGPTforyourhomeworkischeating?可知这里的it指的是上文的“你认为在作业中使用ChatGPT是作弊吗”这个问题，故答案为D。45．推理判断题。根据短文内容可知本文介绍了一种智能聊天机器人，最有可能来自报纸的科学部分，故答案为A。【答案】46．A；47．E；48．B；49．D；50．C【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是根据五位同学的描述，找到对应的图片。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。理解每段文中有关的信息，针对每一段话找到关键词句，找到与它相符合的图片。46．根据I'mplayingbaseballwithmyfriendNick.可知我在和我的朋友尼克打棒球。结合选项，可知图片A是打棒球的图片，符合题意，故答案为A。47．根据I'minclasswithmyclassmatesnow.和WearelearningtosinganEnglishsong.可知我现在和我的同学在一起上课，正在学唱一首英文歌。结合选项，可知E选项是同学们学唱歌的图片，符合题意，故答案为E。48．根据Lookatthechildren.Theyaremyfriends.They'rehavingagreattimewiththeelephantnow.Theelephantlookssocute可知描述的是孩子们正在和大象一起玩的图片，结合选项，可知B选项符合题意，故答案为B。49．根据It'sasunnySundayandit'sTreePlantingDay.Myparentsandarehavingfunplantingatree.可知描述的是植树节和父母一起植树很开心，结合选项，可知图片D符合题意，故答案为D。50．根据Weareshoppinginthesupermarketnow可知现在我们正在超市购物，结合选项，可图片知C符合题意，故答案为C。51．【答案】forty【解析】【分析】句意：我姑姑现在四十岁了。四十，forty，表示年龄用基数词，故答案为forty。【点评】考查基数词和单词拼写。注意识记forty的正确拼写和用法。52．【答案】Africa【解析】【分析】句意：许多狮子来自非洲。非洲，Africa；专有名词，大写，故答案为Africa。【点评】考查专有名词和单词拼写。注意识记名词Africa的正确拼写。53．【答案】washing【解析】【分析】句意：莎莉现在正忙着洗衣服。洗，wash，动词。根据bebusydoingsth，忙于做某事，可知这里用动名词，故答案为washing。【点评】考查动名词和单词拼写。注意识记固定搭配中动名词和wash的正确拼写。54．【答案】drink【解析】【分析】句意：睡觉前喝茶不好。喝，drink。根据it's+形容词+todosth，做某事是……，可知这里是动词不定式，to后用动词原形，故答案为drink。【点评】考查动词原形和单词拼写。注意识记drink的正确拼写并注意固定搭配的用法。55．【答案】before【解析】【分析】句意：我们必须在7:30之前到达电影院。在……之前，before，故答案为before。【点评】考查简单介词和单词拼写。注意识记介词before的正确拼写和用法。56．【答案】forgets【解析】【分析】句意：凯茜的奶奶总是忘记带钥匙。忘记，forget，动词做谓语，根据always可知是经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故答案为forgets。【点评】考查动词第三人称单数和单词拼写。主语识记一般现在时和第三人称单数的用法。57．【答案】noisy【解析】【分析】句意：不要吵闹。请保持教室安静。吵闹的，noisy，形容词做表语，符合句意，故答案为noisy。【点评】考查形容词原级和单词拼写。注意是形容词noisy的正确拼写和用法。58．【答案】pianos【解析】【分析】句意：你可以在音乐室看到一些钢琴和吉他。钢琴，piano，可数名词，根据some，一些，可知这里用复数名词，故答案为pianos。【点评】考查规则可数名词复数和单词拼写。注意是名词piano及其复数的正确拼写和用法。59．【答案】between【解析】【分析】句意：我家和学校之间没有公共汽车站。在……之间，between；between…and，在……和……之间，固定搭配，故答案为between。【点评】考查介词和单词拼写。注意识记介词between的固定用法和正确拼写。60．【答案】strict【解析】【分析】句意：李老师对她的学生很严格，但他们很喜欢她。严格的，strict，形容词做表语，符合题意，故答案为strict。【点评】考查形容词原级和单词拼写。注意识记形容词strict的正确拼写和用法。【答案】61．to；62．friendly；63．writing；64．delicious；65．wants【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是珍妮写给妈妈的信。介绍了她和王叔叔一家正在做的活动。

选词意思：friend，朋友；to，到；delicious，美味的，好吃的；write，写；want，想，想要；

【点评】考查选词填空。根据句意和所给单词选择正确的